We present a scheme in which the N-atom W state is teleported by employing the selective interactionof a cavity field with a driven three-level atom in the A configuration and detecting a single atom in one of the gro...We present a scheme in which the N-atom W state is teleported by employing the selective interactionof a cavity field with a driven three-level atom in the A configuration and detecting a single atom in one of the groundstates.The long-lived W state is teleported from atom A to atom B when the atoms B and A are sent through acavity successively and atom A is then detected.The advantage is that the present one does not involve the Bell-statemeasurement and is robust against the atomic spontaneous emission.展开更多
This paper proposes a scheme for the generation of entangled coherent states for two cavity modes. In the scheme a V-type three-level atom is sent through a two-mode cavity filled with a coherent field. After the atom...This paper proposes a scheme for the generation of entangled coherent states for two cavity modes. In the scheme a V-type three-level atom is sent through a two-mode cavity filled with a coherent field. After the atom cavity interaction and detection of the atomic state the cavity modes may evolve to a superposition of two-mode coherent states. As the scheme is based on resonant atom-cavity interaction, the required interaction time is short, which is important in view of the decoherence. Moreover, additional classical pulses are unnecessary before and after the atom-cavlty interaction.展开更多
<Abstract>An alternative scheme is presented to generate arbitrary anticorrelated states of a two-mode field.In the scheme,a sequence of A-type three-level atoms are orderly sent across the cavity to interact wi...<Abstract>An alternative scheme is presented to generate arbitrary anticorrelated states of a two-mode field.In the scheme,a sequence of A-type three-level atoms are orderly sent across the cavity to interact with the cavity field initially in the two-mode vacuum state.The detection of all the atoms in the ground state collapses the two-mode field to the desired state.In this way,we can prepare the anticorrelated states of a two-mode field.展开更多
A scheme is proposed for generating entangled W states with four cavity modes. In this scheme, we send a V-type three-level atom through two identical two-mode cavities in succession. After the atom exits from the sec...A scheme is proposed for generating entangled W states with four cavity modes. In this scheme, we send a V-type three-level atom through two identical two-mode cavities in succession. After the atom exits from the second cavity, the four cavity modes are prepared in the W state. On the other hand we can obtain three-atom W states by sending three V-type three-level atoms through a two-mode cavity in turn. The present scheme does not require conditional measurement, and it is easily generalized to preparing 2n-mode W states and n-atom W states.展开更多
In this paper, a scheme for generating various multiatom entangled graph states via resonant interactions is proposed. We investigate the generation of various four-atom graph states first in the ideal case and then i...In this paper, a scheme for generating various multiatom entangled graph states via resonant interactions is proposed. We investigate the generation of various four-atom graph states first in the ideal case and then in the case in which the cavity decay and atomic spontaneous emission are taken into consideration in the process of interaction. More importantly, we improve the possible distortion of the graph states coming from cavity decay and atomic spontaneous emission by performing appropriate unitary transforms on atoms. The generation of multiatom entangled graph states is very important for constructing quantum one-way computer in a fault-tolerant manner. The resonant interaction time is very short, which is important in the sense of decoherence. Our scheme is easy and feasible within the reach of current experimental technology.展开更多
This paper proposes an alternative scheme for generating four-photon W state via cavity QED. The scheme bases on the resonant interaction of a A-type three level atom with two bimodal cavities. The detection of atom c...This paper proposes an alternative scheme for generating four-photon W state via cavity QED. The scheme bases on the resonant interaction of a A-type three level atom with two bimodal cavities. The detection of atom collapses the cavity to the desired state. Comparing with previous schemes, the advantage of this scheme is that the interaction time can be greatly shortened since it uses the resonant interaction between atom and cavities. Moreover, the proposed scheme is more experimentally feasible than the previous ones.展开更多
A scheme is proposed for generating a three-atom maximal entanglement W state. It is based on the simultaneous nonresonant interaction of atoms with a single-mode cavity field. Our scheme is insensitive to the cavity ...A scheme is proposed for generating a three-atom maximal entanglement W state. It is based on the simultaneous nonresonant interaction of atoms with a single-mode cavity field. Our scheme is insensitive to the cavity field, so the cavity field in our scheme can be initially in thermal states.展开更多
This paper proposes a scheme for generating arbitrary superpositions of several coherent states along a straight line for a cavity mode. In the scheme, several atoms are sent through a cavity initially in a strong coh...This paper proposes a scheme for generating arbitrary superpositions of several coherent states along a straight line for a cavity mode. In the scheme, several atoms are sent through a cavity initially in a strong coherent state. The superposition of several coherent states with desired coefficients may be generated if each atom is detected in the excited state after it exits the cavity. The scheme is based on resonant atom-cavity interaction and no classical field is required during and after the atom cavity interaction. Thus, the scheme is very simple and the interaction time is very short, which is important in view of decoherence.展开更多
A simple method is presented for generating multicomponent Schroedinger cat states through resonant atomfield interactions. In the scheme n two-level atoms, initially in ground states, are sent through a resonant cavi...A simple method is presented for generating multicomponent Schroedinger cat states through resonant atomfield interactions. In the scheme n two-level atoms, initially in ground states, are sent through a resonant cavity filled with a strong coherent field sequentially. Then state-selective measurements are performed on the atoms. The detections of the atoms in ground states collapse the cavity field onto a superposition of 2^n coherent states. This is the first way for producing superpositions of many coherent states through resonant atom-field interaction.展开更多
This paper proposes a decoherence-immune scheme for generating highly entangled states for two atoms trapped in a cavity. The scheme is based on two resonant atom-cavity interactions. Conditional upon the detection of...This paper proposes a decoherence-immune scheme for generating highly entangled states for two atoms trapped in a cavity. The scheme is based on two resonant atom-cavity interactions. Conditional upon the detection of no photon, the two atoms may exchange an excitation via the first resonant interaction, which leads to entanglement. Due to the loss of the excitation, the two atoms are in a mixed entangled state. With the help of an auxiliary ground state not coupled to the cavity mode, the state related to the excitation loss is eliminated by the detection of a photon resulting from the second resonant interaction. Thus, the fidelity of entanglement is almost not affected by the decoherence.展开更多
We propose a one-step method to prepare multi-qubit GHZ and W states with transmon qubits capacitively coupled to a superconducting transmission line resonator(TLR).Compared with the scheme firstly introduced by Wang ...We propose a one-step method to prepare multi-qubit GHZ and W states with transmon qubits capacitively coupled to a superconducting transmission line resonator(TLR).Compared with the scheme firstly introduced by Wang et al.[Phys.Rev.B 81(2010) 104524],our schemes have longer dephasing time and much shorter operation time because the transmon qubits we used are not only more robust to the decoherence and the unavoidable parameter variations,but also have much stronger coupling constant with TLR.Based on the favourable properties of transmons and TLR,our method is more feasible in experiment.展开更多
The Higgs-like boson H(126) discovered in 2012 is tentatively assigned to a newly found bound state of two charged gauge bosons W<sup>+</sup>W<sup>-</sup>. Starting from the scalar strong inter...The Higgs-like boson H(126) discovered in 2012 is tentatively assigned to a newly found bound state of two charged gauge bosons W<sup>+</sup>W<sup>-</sup>. Starting from the scalar strong interaction hadron theory, a first principles’ theory, a nonlinear, soliton-like differential equation dependent upon the distance between the two W bosons is derived. This equation is solved on a computer. A new, nonlinear confinement mechanism, not yet understood, binds the both bosons and gives a bound state mass E<sub>B</sub> = 155.8 GeV. This E<sub>B</sub>, derived at the quantum mechanical level, is estimated to reduce to E<sub>B</sub> = 110 GeV when quantized field effects are included via coarse approximations and replacement of the bare constants by renormalized ones. These developments lead to a revised status of the standard model.展开更多
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi,China under Grant No.2008GQW0017the Scientific Research Foundation of Jiangxi Provincial Department of Education under Grant No.GJJ09504the Foundation of Talent of Jinggang of Jiangxi Province under Grant No.2008DQ00400
文摘We present a scheme in which the N-atom W state is teleported by employing the selective interactionof a cavity field with a driven three-level atom in the A configuration and detecting a single atom in one of the groundstates.The long-lived W state is teleported from atom A to atom B when the atoms B and A are sent through acavity successively and atom A is then detected.The advantage is that the present one does not involve the Bell-statemeasurement and is robust against the atomic spontaneous emission.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10674025)the Funds from Fuzhou University
文摘This paper proposes a scheme for the generation of entangled coherent states for two cavity modes. In the scheme a V-type three-level atom is sent through a two-mode cavity filled with a coherent field. After the atom cavity interaction and detection of the atomic state the cavity modes may evolve to a superposition of two-mode coherent states. As the scheme is based on resonant atom-cavity interaction, the required interaction time is short, which is important in view of the decoherence. Moreover, additional classical pulses are unnecessary before and after the atom-cavlty interaction.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10674025the Fund of Education Department of Fujian Province under Grant No.JB06043
文摘<Abstract>An alternative scheme is presented to generate arbitrary anticorrelated states of a two-mode field.In the scheme,a sequence of A-type three-level atoms are orderly sent across the cavity to interact with the cavity field initially in the two-mode vacuum state.The detection of all the atoms in the ground state collapses the two-mode field to the desired state.In this way,we can prepare the anticorrelated states of a two-mode field.
基金The project supported by the Science Foundation of the Education Department of Fujian Province of China under Grant No.JB06043the Development Funds of Fuzhou University under Grant No.2007-XY-15
文摘A scheme is proposed for generating entangled W states with four cavity modes. In this scheme, we send a V-type three-level atom through two identical two-mode cavities in succession. After the atom exits from the second cavity, the four cavity modes are prepared in the W state. On the other hand we can obtain three-atom W states by sending three V-type three-level atoms through a two-mode cavity in turn. The present scheme does not require conditional measurement, and it is easily generalized to preparing 2n-mode W states and n-atom W states.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 60678022 and 10704001)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education, China (Grant No 20060357008)+2 种基金Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China (Grant No 070412060)the Key Program of the Education Department of Anhui Province, China (Grant Nos KJ2008A28ZC, KJ2008B83ZC, KJ2008B265 and KJ2007B082)the Talent Foundation of Anhui University, China,and the Anhui Key Laboratory of Information Materials and Devices (Anhui University), China
文摘In this paper, a scheme for generating various multiatom entangled graph states via resonant interactions is proposed. We investigate the generation of various four-atom graph states first in the ideal case and then in the case in which the cavity decay and atomic spontaneous emission are taken into consideration in the process of interaction. More importantly, we improve the possible distortion of the graph states coming from cavity decay and atomic spontaneous emission by performing appropriate unitary transforms on atoms. The generation of multiatom entangled graph states is very important for constructing quantum one-way computer in a fault-tolerant manner. The resonant interaction time is very short, which is important in the sense of decoherence. Our scheme is easy and feasible within the reach of current experimental technology.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10674025)the Development Funds of Fuzhou University of China (Grant No 2007-XY-15)
文摘This paper proposes an alternative scheme for generating four-photon W state via cavity QED. The scheme bases on the resonant interaction of a A-type three level atom with two bimodal cavities. The detection of atom collapses the cavity to the desired state. Comparing with previous schemes, the advantage of this scheme is that the interaction time can be greatly shortened since it uses the resonant interaction between atom and cavities. Moreover, the proposed scheme is more experimentally feasible than the previous ones.
基金Project supported by the Science Foundation of Educational Committee of Fujian Province (Grant No JB05065).Acknowledgment The author is grateful to Professor Zheng ShiBiao for his helpful comments.
文摘A scheme is proposed for generating a three-atom maximal entanglement W state. It is based on the simultaneous nonresonant interaction of atoms with a single-mode cavity field. Our scheme is insensitive to the cavity field, so the cavity field in our scheme can be initially in thermal states.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10674025)the Doctoral Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. 20070386002)
文摘This paper proposes a scheme for generating arbitrary superpositions of several coherent states along a straight line for a cavity mode. In the scheme, several atoms are sent through a cavity initially in a strong coherent state. The superposition of several coherent states with desired coefficients may be generated if each atom is detected in the excited state after it exits the cavity. The scheme is based on resonant atom-cavity interaction and no classical field is required during and after the atom cavity interaction. Thus, the scheme is very simple and the interaction time is very short, which is important in view of decoherence.
基金The project supported by Fok Ying Tung Education Foundation under Grant No. 81008, National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 60008003 and 10225421, and Funds from Fuzhou University
文摘A simple method is presented for generating multicomponent Schroedinger cat states through resonant atomfield interactions. In the scheme n two-level atoms, initially in ground states, are sent through a resonant cavity filled with a strong coherent field sequentially. Then state-selective measurements are performed on the atoms. The detections of the atoms in ground states collapse the cavity field onto a superposition of 2^n coherent states. This is the first way for producing superpositions of many coherent states through resonant atom-field interaction.
基金Project supported by funds from the State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Photocatalysis,Fuzhou University
文摘This paper proposes a decoherence-immune scheme for generating highly entangled states for two atoms trapped in a cavity. The scheme is based on two resonant atom-cavity interactions. Conditional upon the detection of no photon, the two atoms may exchange an excitation via the first resonant interaction, which leads to entanglement. Due to the loss of the excitation, the two atoms are in a mixed entangled state. With the help of an auxiliary ground state not coupled to the cavity mode, the state related to the excitation loss is eliminated by the detection of a photon resulting from the second resonant interaction. Thus, the fidelity of entanglement is almost not affected by the decoherence.
基金The project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province under Grant .No. W0650011 and Funds from Fujian Department of Education under Grant No. JB06041
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 10947017/A05Key Lab of Novel Thin Film Solar Cells (KF200912)Graduates’ Innovative Scientific Research Project of Zhejiang Province under Grant No. 2011831
文摘We propose a one-step method to prepare multi-qubit GHZ and W states with transmon qubits capacitively coupled to a superconducting transmission line resonator(TLR).Compared with the scheme firstly introduced by Wang et al.[Phys.Rev.B 81(2010) 104524],our schemes have longer dephasing time and much shorter operation time because the transmon qubits we used are not only more robust to the decoherence and the unavoidable parameter variations,but also have much stronger coupling constant with TLR.Based on the favourable properties of transmons and TLR,our method is more feasible in experiment.
文摘The Higgs-like boson H(126) discovered in 2012 is tentatively assigned to a newly found bound state of two charged gauge bosons W<sup>+</sup>W<sup>-</sup>. Starting from the scalar strong interaction hadron theory, a first principles’ theory, a nonlinear, soliton-like differential equation dependent upon the distance between the two W bosons is derived. This equation is solved on a computer. A new, nonlinear confinement mechanism, not yet understood, binds the both bosons and gives a bound state mass E<sub>B</sub> = 155.8 GeV. This E<sub>B</sub>, derived at the quantum mechanical level, is estimated to reduce to E<sub>B</sub> = 110 GeV when quantized field effects are included via coarse approximations and replacement of the bare constants by renormalized ones. These developments lead to a revised status of the standard model.