The first-principles calculations are performed to investigate the structural, mechanical property, hardness, and electronic structure of WCoB with 0, 8.33, 16.67, 25, and 33.33 at.% Mn doping content and W_2 CoB_2 wi...The first-principles calculations are performed to investigate the structural, mechanical property, hardness, and electronic structure of WCoB with 0, 8.33, 16.67, 25, and 33.33 at.% Mn doping content and W_2 CoB_2 with 0, 10, and 20 at.%Mn doping content. The cohesive energy and formation energy indicate that all the structures can retain good structural stability. According to the calculated elastic constants, Mn is responsible for the increase of ductility and Poisson's ratio and the decrease of Young's modulus, shear modulus, and bulk modulus. By using the population analysis and mechanical properties, the hardness is characterized through using the five hardness models and is found to decrease with the Mn doping content increasing. The calculated electronic structure indicates that the formation of a B–Mn covalent bond and a W–Mn metallic bond contribute to the decreasing of the mechanical properties.展开更多
ST-T段改变是心电图检测心肌缺血的主要表现。首先,从心电信号中提取ST-T趋势信号,以便有效降低检测ST-T特征点的难度,且避免其他心电波形(如P波,QRS波)的影响;然后,对其进行双谱分析,主要的双谱特征包括双谱值、双谱权值中心(WCOB)和...ST-T段改变是心电图检测心肌缺血的主要表现。首先,从心电信号中提取ST-T趋势信号,以便有效降低检测ST-T特征点的难度,且避免其他心电波形(如P波,QRS波)的影响;然后,对其进行双谱分析,主要的双谱特征包括双谱值、双谱权值中心(WCOB)和双谱最大幅值。实验结果表明:对心电信号进行双谱特征分析,有很好的抗噪能力;WCOB可为各心拍ST-T段的一致性分析提供一项有效的指标。经公共数据库Long-Term ST database(LTST)验证,双谱最大幅值在心肌缺血和非心肌缺血两种状态下有显著性差异,可为检测心肌缺血提供依据。展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program,China(Grant No.2016YFB0700503)the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2015AA034201)+2 种基金the Beijing Science and Technology Plan,China(Grant No.D161100002416001)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51172018)the Kennametal Inc.,China
文摘The first-principles calculations are performed to investigate the structural, mechanical property, hardness, and electronic structure of WCoB with 0, 8.33, 16.67, 25, and 33.33 at.% Mn doping content and W_2 CoB_2 with 0, 10, and 20 at.%Mn doping content. The cohesive energy and formation energy indicate that all the structures can retain good structural stability. According to the calculated elastic constants, Mn is responsible for the increase of ductility and Poisson's ratio and the decrease of Young's modulus, shear modulus, and bulk modulus. By using the population analysis and mechanical properties, the hardness is characterized through using the five hardness models and is found to decrease with the Mn doping content increasing. The calculated electronic structure indicates that the formation of a B–Mn covalent bond and a W–Mn metallic bond contribute to the decreasing of the mechanical properties.
文摘ST-T段改变是心电图检测心肌缺血的主要表现。首先,从心电信号中提取ST-T趋势信号,以便有效降低检测ST-T特征点的难度,且避免其他心电波形(如P波,QRS波)的影响;然后,对其进行双谱分析,主要的双谱特征包括双谱值、双谱权值中心(WCOB)和双谱最大幅值。实验结果表明:对心电信号进行双谱特征分析,有很好的抗噪能力;WCOB可为各心拍ST-T段的一致性分析提供一项有效的指标。经公共数据库Long-Term ST database(LTST)验证,双谱最大幅值在心肌缺血和非心肌缺血两种状态下有显著性差异,可为检测心肌缺血提供依据。