We examine two strategies for the nonproliferation of weapons of mass destruction （WMD）： ＂sanctions＂ and ＂monitoring and inspections＂. Our main conclusions are summarized as follows. Firstly, there is a substit...We examine two strategies for the nonproliferation of weapons of mass destruction （WMD）： ＂sanctions＂ and ＂monitoring and inspections＂. Our main conclusions are summarized as follows. Firstly, there is a substitutive relationship between sanctions and monitoring and inspections. We posit that the proliferation of WMD may be prevented through intensified sanctions or increased monitoring and inspections. Secondly, monitoring activities may be decreased through the increased effectiveness of sanctions aimed at preventing proliferation. Thirdly, if the increased development costs of WMD can decrease the need for inspection activities sufficiently, the extent of monitoring activities could also reduce.展开更多
2009年4月，美国陆军埃奇伍德化学生物中心公布了专门报告（ECBC—SP-024）《有害物质和大规模杀伤性武器事件的大规模伤员洗消指南》（Guide1ines for Mass Casualty Decontamination During a HAZMAT／Weapon of Mass Destruction Inc...2009年4月，美国陆军埃奇伍德化学生物中心公布了专门报告（ECBC—SP-024）《有害物质和大规模杀伤性武器事件的大规模伤员洗消指南》（Guide1ines for Mass Casualty Decontamination During a HAZMAT／Weapon of Mass Destruction Incident）。展开更多
The interaction between China and the Middle East on the issue of arms transfer and non-proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction(WMD)has elicited great concern since the 1980s.It was also during this period that C...The interaction between China and the Middle East on the issue of arms transfer and non-proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction(WMD)has elicited great concern since the 1980s.It was also during this period that China was accused,primarily by the US,of being involved in WMD-related transfers to the Middle East.The paper examines China’s changing attitudes towards major international non-proliferation regimes and cases of US allegations of China’s exports of WMDs to the Middle East.It argues that China’s stance on abiding by the WMD regimes in the Middle East has been consistent with the principles of diplomacy which emphasizes peace and the pursuit of its good image as a responsible great power.China abides by the international WMD regimes and is seeking more cooperation in non-proliferation with other countries,and its efforts deserve acknowledgement.展开更多
文摘We examine two strategies for the nonproliferation of weapons of mass destruction （WMD）： ＂sanctions＂ and ＂monitoring and inspections＂. Our main conclusions are summarized as follows. Firstly, there is a substitutive relationship between sanctions and monitoring and inspections. We posit that the proliferation of WMD may be prevented through intensified sanctions or increased monitoring and inspections. Secondly, monitoring activities may be decreased through the increased effectiveness of sanctions aimed at preventing proliferation. Thirdly, if the increased development costs of WMD can decrease the need for inspection activities sufficiently, the extent of monitoring activities could also reduce.
文摘2009年4月，美国陆军埃奇伍德化学生物中心公布了专门报告（ECBC—SP-024）《有害物质和大规模杀伤性武器事件的大规模伤员洗消指南》（Guide1ines for Mass Casualty Decontamination During a HAZMAT／Weapon of Mass Destruction Incident）。
文摘The interaction between China and the Middle East on the issue of arms transfer and non-proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction(WMD)has elicited great concern since the 1980s.It was also during this period that China was accused,primarily by the US,of being involved in WMD-related transfers to the Middle East.The paper examines China’s changing attitudes towards major international non-proliferation regimes and cases of US allegations of China’s exports of WMDs to the Middle East.It argues that China’s stance on abiding by the WMD regimes in the Middle East has been consistent with the principles of diplomacy which emphasizes peace and the pursuit of its good image as a responsible great power.China abides by the international WMD regimes and is seeking more cooperation in non-proliferation with other countries,and its efforts deserve acknowledgement.
基金Project(52174099)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2023RC3050)supported by the Science and Technology Innovation Program of Hunan Province,ChinaProjects(2023ZZTS0497,CX20230210)supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China。
