Objective:To establish the quality standards for the preparation of Xiao’er Qingre enema in hospitals.Method:Thin-layer chromatography(TLC)was used to identify Radix Isatidis and Glycyrrhizae in the prescription.The ...Objective:To establish the quality standards for the preparation of Xiao’er Qingre enema in hospitals.Method:Thin-layer chromatography(TLC)was used to identify Radix Isatidis and Glycyrrhizae in the prescription.The content of(R,S)-Goitrin was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC).Results:In TLC identification,there was no interference between the negative controls of Radix Isatidis and glycyrrhizae,and the spots were well-separated.The HPLC results of(R,S)-Goitrin showed a good linear relationship between the peak area and concentration within the range of 0.476-95.2μg·mL-1(r=0.9999).Conclusion:The TLC and HPLC methods established in this experiment are simple,reproducible,and specific,making them suitable for the quality control Xiao’er Qingre enema preparation in hospitals.展开更多
Objective:To explore the characteristics of Xiao Chai Hu(XCH)decoction in randomized controlled trials(RCTs)using a bibliometric method.Methods:Seven databases including PubMed,Web of Science,Embase,Cochrane library,C...Objective:To explore the characteristics of Xiao Chai Hu(XCH)decoction in randomized controlled trials(RCTs)using a bibliometric method.Methods:Seven databases including PubMed,Web of Science,Embase,Cochrane library,China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),Chinese Scientific Journal Database(VIP)and Wanfang database were retrieved from inception to May 27,2022.In the study,XCH decoction(or modified)used alone or combined with conventional Western medicine as an intervention measure was included.The basic characteristics,funding support,relevant diseases,intervention methods,and adverse events(AEs)were analyzed.Data analysis was performed using SPSS 26.0 software.Results:A total of 813 RCTs were included,published from 1989 to 2022.There was only one Englishlanguage literature with the recent impact factor of 5.374.There were 147 studies were from Chineselanguage core journals,with the highest impact factor of 2.414.Only 6.15%of the literatures mentioned funding support.96.31%of the included literature reported the statistical significance of using XCH decoction.The diseases treated mainly included chronic hepatitis B(9.35%),cough variant asthma(5.66%),dizziness(5.54%),bile reflux gastritis(4.43%),and fever(4.18%).However,the overall research design of the included literature was poor,and large sample size,multicenter RCTs are needed.The incidence of AEs of XCH decoction alone was 8.86%,which was significantly lower than that of conventional Western medicine treatment.The combination of XCH decoction and conventional Western medicine treatment could reduce the incidence of AEs,and no serious adverse event was reported.Conclusion:Although the included studies show that XCH decoction is widely used,and has good efficacy and few AEs.Due to the low quality of the included RCTs,there may be some bias,and its rational use based on the specific conditions is recommended in clinical practice.展开更多
Danzhi Xiaoyao powder was first introduced by Xue Ji,a Ming Dynasty physician,in the“Summary of Internal Medicine.”It is primarily used for treating the syndrome of liver depression transforming into heat and is wid...Danzhi Xiaoyao powder was first introduced by Xue Ji,a Ming Dynasty physician,in the“Summary of Internal Medicine.”It is primarily used for treating the syndrome of liver depression transforming into heat and is widely used in the treatment of dermatology,internal medicine,gynecology,and other multi-system diseases.This medical prescription is aptly dispensed,its detoxification effect is strong,and it is a representative medical prescription for soothing the liver,strengthening the spleen and stomach,as well as eliminating heat stagnation.Chief Physician Wang Defen inherited the academic experience of the fifth batch of nationally known Chinese medicine experts,under the guidance of Professor Ji Haiwang,a notable Chinese medicine practitioner in Shaanxi Province and Professor Shi Bingyin,a renowned endocrinologist.Through follow-up studies,the various methods and empirical prescriptions of Danzhi Xiaoyao powder applied by Chief Physician Wang Defen in the treatment of common clinical diseases are summarized.They have been proven to have conclusive efficacy,thus providing guidance and reference for the dialectical treatment using traditional Chinese medicine.展开更多
Tinnitus refers to the abnormal sound hallucinations in the ear or inside the skull when the patient lacks outside sound.In recent years,the incidence of tinnitus is increasing gradually,which seriously affects the qu...Tinnitus refers to the abnormal sound hallucinations in the ear or inside the skull when the patient lacks outside sound.In recent years,the incidence of tinnitus is increasing gradually,which seriously affects the quality of life of patients.Reducing tinnitus symptoms is one of the main purposes of clinical treatment.Professor Xiaoyan Wang applied the monism of Qi,combined with the dialectics of the six channels and the therapeutic effect was remarkable.展开更多
Prof.C.C.Ting,Nobel Laureate and Foreign Member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS),during his visit to the CAS Institute of High Energy Physics(IHEP)in Beijing,attended the High Energy Physics Forum held by IHEP....Prof.C.C.Ting,Nobel Laureate and Foreign Member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS),during his visit to the CAS Institute of High Energy Physics(IHEP)in Beijing,attended the High Energy Physics Forum held by IHEP.After giving a lecture reviewing his experiences in experimental particle physics,he had an open talk with the audience together with CAS Member Prof.WANG Yifang,the Director of IHEP and one of his former PhD students.Here we recorded Ting and WANG’s responses to some questions from the listeners.展开更多
Wang Yangming was a prominent thinker and politician with significant national influence during the Ming Dynasty.He has been a key subject of study in the realms of China’s ideological history,academic history,and po...Wang Yangming was a prominent thinker and politician with significant national influence during the Ming Dynasty.He has been a key subject of study in the realms of China’s ideological history,academic history,and political history.His travels to various regions have been the subject of valuable research.While the contribution of Wang Yangming in Guangxi has historically been less extensive compared to his contributions in places such as Zhejiang,Guizhou,and Jiangxi,it has shown gradual improvement over the past 50 years.Particularly,there has been an expanding and deepening exploration of the wisdom and impact he left during his governance of Guangxi.展开更多
基金Xi’an Science and Technology Plan Project(Project number:23YXYJ0163)Education and Teaching Reform Research Project of Xi,an Medical University in(2023)(Project number:S202311840061)First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Medical University of China(Fund number:XYYFY-2023-01).
文摘Objective:To establish the quality standards for the preparation of Xiao’er Qingre enema in hospitals.Method:Thin-layer chromatography(TLC)was used to identify Radix Isatidis and Glycyrrhizae in the prescription.The content of(R,S)-Goitrin was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC).Results:In TLC identification,there was no interference between the negative controls of Radix Isatidis and glycyrrhizae,and the spots were well-separated.The HPLC results of(R,S)-Goitrin showed a good linear relationship between the peak area and concentration within the range of 0.476-95.2μg·mL-1(r=0.9999).Conclusion:The TLC and HPLC methods established in this experiment are simple,reproducible,and specific,making them suitable for the quality control Xiao’er Qingre enema preparation in hospitals.
基金supported by a Project of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TB2021011)“Excellence Program”of the Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.
文摘Objective:To explore the characteristics of Xiao Chai Hu(XCH)decoction in randomized controlled trials(RCTs)using a bibliometric method.Methods:Seven databases including PubMed,Web of Science,Embase,Cochrane library,China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),Chinese Scientific Journal Database(VIP)and Wanfang database were retrieved from inception to May 27,2022.In the study,XCH decoction(or modified)used alone or combined with conventional Western medicine as an intervention measure was included.The basic characteristics,funding support,relevant diseases,intervention methods,and adverse events(AEs)were analyzed.Data analysis was performed using SPSS 26.0 software.Results:A total of 813 RCTs were included,published from 1989 to 2022.There was only one Englishlanguage literature with the recent impact factor of 5.374.There were 147 studies were from Chineselanguage core journals,with the highest impact factor of 2.414.Only 6.15%of the literatures mentioned funding support.96.31%of the included literature reported the statistical significance of using XCH decoction.The diseases treated mainly included chronic hepatitis B(9.35%),cough variant asthma(5.66%),dizziness(5.54%),bile reflux gastritis(4.43%),and fever(4.18%).However,the overall research design of the included literature was poor,and large sample size,multicenter RCTs are needed.The incidence of AEs of XCH decoction alone was 8.86%,which was significantly lower than that of conventional Western medicine treatment.The combination of XCH decoction and conventional Western medicine treatment could reduce the incidence of AEs,and no serious adverse event was reported.Conclusion:Although the included studies show that XCH decoction is widely used,and has good efficacy and few AEs.Due to the low quality of the included RCTs,there may be some bias,and its rational use based on the specific conditions is recommended in clinical practice.
文摘Danzhi Xiaoyao powder was first introduced by Xue Ji,a Ming Dynasty physician,in the“Summary of Internal Medicine.”It is primarily used for treating the syndrome of liver depression transforming into heat and is widely used in the treatment of dermatology,internal medicine,gynecology,and other multi-system diseases.This medical prescription is aptly dispensed,its detoxification effect is strong,and it is a representative medical prescription for soothing the liver,strengthening the spleen and stomach,as well as eliminating heat stagnation.Chief Physician Wang Defen inherited the academic experience of the fifth batch of nationally known Chinese medicine experts,under the guidance of Professor Ji Haiwang,a notable Chinese medicine practitioner in Shaanxi Province and Professor Shi Bingyin,a renowned endocrinologist.Through follow-up studies,the various methods and empirical prescriptions of Danzhi Xiaoyao powder applied by Chief Physician Wang Defen in the treatment of common clinical diseases are summarized.They have been proven to have conclusive efficacy,thus providing guidance and reference for the dialectical treatment using traditional Chinese medicine.
文摘Tinnitus refers to the abnormal sound hallucinations in the ear or inside the skull when the patient lacks outside sound.In recent years,the incidence of tinnitus is increasing gradually,which seriously affects the quality of life of patients.Reducing tinnitus symptoms is one of the main purposes of clinical treatment.Professor Xiaoyan Wang applied the monism of Qi,combined with the dialectics of the six channels and the therapeutic effect was remarkable.
文摘Prof.C.C.Ting,Nobel Laureate and Foreign Member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS),during his visit to the CAS Institute of High Energy Physics(IHEP)in Beijing,attended the High Energy Physics Forum held by IHEP.After giving a lecture reviewing his experiences in experimental particle physics,he had an open talk with the audience together with CAS Member Prof.WANG Yifang,the Director of IHEP and one of his former PhD students.Here we recorded Ting and WANG’s responses to some questions from the listeners.
文摘Wang Yangming was a prominent thinker and politician with significant national influence during the Ming Dynasty.He has been a key subject of study in the realms of China’s ideological history,academic history,and political history.His travels to various regions have been the subject of valuable research.While the contribution of Wang Yangming in Guangxi has historically been less extensive compared to his contributions in places such as Zhejiang,Guizhou,and Jiangxi,it has shown gradual improvement over the past 50 years.Particularly,there has been an expanding and deepening exploration of the wisdom and impact he left during his governance of Guangxi.
