Based on classic theory of elastic rod,the warp-knitted loop geometry in plane is independent of yarn properties,while there is a certain gap between the geometrical model and the actual fabrics.According to this prob...Based on classic theory of elastic rod,the warp-knitted loop geometry in plane is independent of yarn properties,while there is a certain gap between the geometrical model and the actual fabrics.According to this problem,further analysis of loop geometry is done based on the theory of elastic rod with theoretical calculation and experiments.The theoretical analysis found that the distance between the contacted points at the loop root affected the loop geometry,and the distance was affected by the ratio of bending rigidity and the friction between yarns.The experiments,forming simple loop by taking the yarn as an elastic rod,found that the bending rigidity affected the loop geometry.Then the relationships between warp-knitted loop geometry in plane of metallic fabrics and wires properties were studied.The results show that metallic fabrics are more suitable for the theory of elastic rod;the friction and bending rigidity of wire yarns affect the loop geometry in plane.Also,the elongation of yarn affects the loop geometry in the actual warp-knitted fabric.展开更多
Products made by Raschel Jacquard(RSJ)high-speed jacquard warp knitting machine are used in ornament and apparel fabrics.However,most products are produced according to the existing samples.The capability of creative ...Products made by Raschel Jacquard(RSJ)high-speed jacquard warp knitting machine are used in ornament and apparel fabrics.However,most products are produced according to the existing samples.The capability of creative design is not enough at home.In this paper,based on the basic features,the knitting methods and the working principles of warp knitting jacquard machines,the rules for manufacturing jacquard products are summarized.The article provides the new thoughts for the development of fabrics,such as the pattern design,changing the cams,power-net and a special technology of without pillar,which were obtained from the practices in a factory.展开更多
基金Young and Middle-aged Teacher's Education and Research of Fujian Province,China(No.JA15405)the Excellent Academic Leaders Project of Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission,China(No.12XD1400400)+2 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission,China(No.13ZR1400500)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China(No.13D110126)National Innovation Experiment Program for University Students,China(No.131025501)
文摘Based on classic theory of elastic rod,the warp-knitted loop geometry in plane is independent of yarn properties,while there is a certain gap between the geometrical model and the actual fabrics.According to this problem,further analysis of loop geometry is done based on the theory of elastic rod with theoretical calculation and experiments.The theoretical analysis found that the distance between the contacted points at the loop root affected the loop geometry,and the distance was affected by the ratio of bending rigidity and the friction between yarns.The experiments,forming simple loop by taking the yarn as an elastic rod,found that the bending rigidity affected the loop geometry.Then the relationships between warp-knitted loop geometry in plane of metallic fabrics and wires properties were studied.The results show that metallic fabrics are more suitable for the theory of elastic rod;the friction and bending rigidity of wire yarns affect the loop geometry in plane.Also,the elongation of yarn affects the loop geometry in the actual warp-knitted fabric.
文摘Products made by Raschel Jacquard(RSJ)high-speed jacquard warp knitting machine are used in ornament and apparel fabrics.However,most products are produced according to the existing samples.The capability of creative design is not enough at home.In this paper,based on the basic features,the knitting methods and the working principles of warp knitting jacquard machines,the rules for manufacturing jacquard products are summarized.The article provides the new thoughts for the development of fabrics,such as the pattern design,changing the cams,power-net and a special technology of without pillar,which were obtained from the practices in a factory.