A Novel Digital Image Watermarking Scheme on Copyright Protection Based on Network Manufacture Environment

In this paper,we propose a novel wavelet-domain digital image watermarking scheme on copyright protection based on network manufacture environment.It codes the watermarking with error correcting coding and encrypts the watermarking with chaotic encryption.It embeds the watermarking into the coefficients which have large absolute values in the middle-frequency parts got by Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) repeatedly.The extraction doesn’t need the original image.Experiment results show that the proposed scheme is easy to implement,and has good robustness to some attacks,such as JPEG compression,average filtering,median filtering,wiener filtering,pepper (?) salt noise,especially to cropping and scaling.In order to solve the prob- lem of the copyright protection of the network manufacture production,the problems of digital image production such as tamper preventing and watermarking attacks preventing and so on are discussed.It solves the problems of manufacture information such as secure exchange and transmissions and production copyright protection and so on.

Digital Image Watermarking Based on Mixed Error Correcting Code

In this paper, we present a novel technique based on a mixed Error Correcting Code(ECC)-the convolutional code and the repetition code to enhance the robustness of the embedded watermark. Before embedding, the binary watermark is scanned to one-dimension sequence and later inputted into the (3, 1, 2) convolutional encoder and (3, 1) repetition encoder frame by frame, which will improve the error correcting capability of decoder. The output code sequence is scanned to some matrixes as the new watermark messages. The watermarking is selected in low frequency band of the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and therefore it can resist the destruction of image processing. Experimental results are presented to demonstrate that the robustness of a watermark with mixed ECC is much higher than the traditional one just with repetition coding while suffering JPEG lossy compression, salt and pepper noise and center cutting processing.

Multiple description scalable video coding based on 3D lifted wavelet transform

In this work, a new method to deal with the unconnected pixels in motion compensated temporal filtering (MCTF) is presented, which is designed to improve the performance of 3D lifted wavelet coding. Furthermore, multiple description scalable coding (MDSC) is investigated, and novel MDSC schemes based on 3D wavelet coding are proposed, using the lifting imple- mentation of temporal filtering. The proposed MDSC schemes can avoid the mismatch problem in multiple description video coding, and have high scalability and robustness of video transmission. Experimental results showed that the proposed schemes are feasible and adequately effective.

Application of transmit diversity for improved robust watermarking

Many common multimedia signal processing, including cropping, filtering, and perceptual coding, make watermark signal fading-like modification. A scheme that applies transmit diversity technique to improve robustness of digital watermarking is presented. First, the scheme decomposes the original image using wavelet pyramid algorithm and chooses the middle-frequency band for transmission channel that the watermark will be embedded into. Then the watermark is pseudo-randomly permuted. The scheme makes use of space-time coding and differential detection technique to embed and extract watermark. The extracting process has access to neither the original image nor channel state information. Experimental results demonstrate that the scheme improves the performance of robust watermarking.

Image Watermarking Method Using Integer-to-Integer Wavelet Transforms

Digital watermarking is an efficient method for copyright protection for text, image, audio, and video data. This paper presents a new image watermarking method based on integer-to-integer wavelet transforms. The watermark is embedded in the significant wavelet coefficients by a simple exclusive OR operation. The method avoids complicated computations and high computer memory requirements that are the main drawbacks of common frequency domain based watermarking algorithms. Simulation results show that the embedded watermark is perceptually invisible and robust to various operations, such as low quality joint picture expert group (JPEG) compression, random and Gaussian noises, and smoothing (mean filtering).

Medical image lossless compression based on combining an integer wavelet transform with DPCM

To improve the classical lossless compression of low efficiency,a method of image lossless compression with high efficiency is presented.Its theory and the algorithm implementation are introduced.The basic approach of medical image lossless compression is then briefly described.After analyzing and implementing differential plus code modulation(DPCM)in lossless compression,a new method of combining an integer wavelet transform with DPCM to compress medical images is discussed.The analysis and simulation results show that this new method is simpler and useful.Moreover,it has high compression ratio in medical image lossless compression.

Second Generation Wavelet Applied to Lossless Compression Coding of Image

In this paper, the second generation wavelet transform is applied to image lossless coding, according to its characteristic of reversible integer wavelet transform. The second generation wavelet transform can provide higher compression ratio than Huffman coding while it reconstructs image without loss compared with the first generation wavelet transform. The experimental results show that the se cond generation wavelet transform can obtain excellent performance in medical image compression coding.

基于小波变换及亮度分量的多功能数字水印算法

研究改进彩色图像多功能水印构造算法。针对传统多功能水印算法构造出的健壮水印与脆弱水印容易相互影响,且多功能水印大多为无意义水印的现状,提出了一种新的有意义的彩色图像多功能水印算法。将彩色图像的Y分量图像分块,选取与分块个数具有相同像素点数的二值图像作为水印信息,将每个像素点的值重复嵌入到彩色图像Y分量对应各分块经小波变换后的四个子带中。通过正确提取LL子带中的水印信息实现版权证明功能,通过比较原二值水印图像与从四个子带中分别提取出的水印图像,实现图像内容完整性证明。实验结果证明,该多功能水印对噪声、JPEG压缩、滤波具有良好的稳健性;具有较高的图像篡改检测率,准确的篡改定位能力,且水印提取为盲提取。

基于小波变换与LDPC码的图像加密

为提高图像的安全性,提出将小波变换、混沌以及LDPC码相结合的图像加密方案。即利用小波变换、混沌对图像进行加密处理,经过小波变换后的系数通过混沌系统产生的序列进行扩散、置乱、组合系数,以显示出加密后的图像,再由LDPC码嵌入水印。利用Matlab进行仿真,结果发现,相较于单一混沌加密而言,该加密方案有着很大的密钥空间,不容易被破解,也能够抵御一些攻击,安全性有所提高。

基于动态差分扩展的强鲁棒数据库水印算法研究

科技行业的快速发展带来信息量的暴增,各行各业都需要收集和应用大量的数据,海量数据在发挥价值的同时,给数据安全领域带来了史无前例的挑战。关系型数据库作为数据的底层存储载体之一,其存储的数据规模大、数据内容丰富、数据隐私度高。数据库的数据一旦泄露将会造成巨大的损失,保护数据库的所有权,确认数据的归属刻不容缓。对于现有的数据库水印技术来说,提高水印嵌入容量和减小数据失真之间存在固有矛盾问题,为了缓解此问题且进一步提高水印的鲁棒性,提出了一种基于动态差分扩展的强鲁棒数据库水印算法。该算法选取QR码作为水印,利用经过Haar小波变换的图像低频部分进行奇异值分解(SVD,singular value decomposition),提取部分特征值,用取余后的特征值作为待嵌入的水印序列,使得相同长度的水印序列包含更多信息,缩短了嵌入水印的长度。该算法结合自适应差分进化算法和最小差值算法选择最佳嵌入属性位,以缓解传统差分扩展技术在嵌入水印时计算效率低、数据失真大、鲁棒性差的问题,提高水印嵌入容量的同时减少了数据的失真。实验结果表明,该算法保证高水印嵌入率的同时数据失真较低,能够抵御多种攻击,具有良好的鲁棒性,追踪溯源的能力强,且与现有的算法对比优势明显,在数据安全领域具有广阔的应用前景。

基于DNA-DWT-FRFT的彩色图像水印算法

在数字水印算法中通常存在水印不可见性与鲁棒性难以权衡的问题,为解决该问题,提出一种基于DNA-DWTFRFT的数字水印算法。利用DNA编码实现水印图像的置乱加密,得到水印密文序列;对载体图像进行8×8分块处理,然后对每个子块做一级离散小波变换(DWT),之后选择低频子带的系数并求出特征向量组,最后进行分数阶傅里叶变换(FRFT),将特征向量组由时域表示转换为频域表示;通过改进的DWT变换和定义的随机因子F1和F2,根据水印密文序列更新F1和F2,再利用F1和F2确定水印嵌入位置,并对载体图像的特征向量组进行更新,最后利用FRFT逆变换和DWT逆变换,将含水印的载体图像的特征向量组由频域表示恢复为时域表示,完成水印嵌入。实验结果表明,本算法具有高不可见性,且在常见的噪声攻击、旋转、剪切、JPEG压缩等攻击下,表现出较强的鲁棒性。

基于带参数整数小波变换可见数字水印

构造出了带参数的整数小波,应用变型的Rijndael密码构造出了Hash函数.提出了一种基于带参数整数小波变换、离散余弦变换及变型Rijndael加密算法的可见数字水印算法.利用整数小波的参数变化,并结合Hash函数保证了水印的安全,同时使得该可见数字水印满足公开密码体制.通过理论分析和实验证明,该方法能够保证图像的质量和水印的安全,在版权保护方面具有广阔的应用前景.

基于线性空间隐藏模型的可逆图像水印算法

提出一种基于线性空间隐藏模型的可逆图像水印算法.通过对原始图像载体互不重叠的划分形成图像块序列,对其进行整数小波变换,获取待嵌水印子带.根据0/1水印序列和线性空间隐藏模型,将水印不可感知地嵌入到图像的小波域中,提高水印鲁棒性和不可见性.只需判断奇偶性提取水印,并且通过简单逆向平移恢复原始.线性空间隐藏模型的提出实现了水印间相互独立,从而使该算法能扩展到多著作权的无损水印领域.投票原则的使用又进一步提高水印的鲁棒性和降低了误检率.在无外界干扰的条件下,拥有密钥和其他秘密参数的用户能够无损恢复原始图像.仿真实验表明,与相关工作比较该算法能应对一定程度的有损压缩和高斯噪声攻击,表现出较高的鲁棒性、安全性和不可见性.

一种基于整数小波变换的图像编码算法

针对静止图像经整数小波变换(integer wavelet transform)后,各子带系数的幅值动态变化范围小,不利于零树编码(embedded zerotree wavelet coding)的缺点,采用“从1开始的整数平方”代替“2的整数次幂”作为零树编码的量化阈值,缩短了量化阈值间隔,通过减少重要系数在较低量化阈值中出现的机会,增加了编码过程中的零树数量;同时通过减少参与编码的字符数及对最高频带零树不编码,简化了编码过程。实验结果表明,整数平方量化阈值下的零树编码(integer square zerotree wavelet coding)解决了整数小波变换中零树编码的低效问题,提高了静止图像的编码效率。

高分辨率遥感影像的实时压缩算法

针对遥感影像的特点 ,采用整数小波变换、最优比特平面编码和上下文相关熵编码 ,实现高分辨率光学遥感影像的快速压缩。该算法支持多分辨率、多信噪比的嵌入式码流结构 ,可实现从无损到有损任意码率或多种质量的图像编码。实验表明 ,该算法简单高效 。

基于整数小波变换的图像鉴定数字水印技术

该文提出了一种基于整数小波变换的数字水印技术。首先，由原始图像边缘图的 Ｈａｓｈ函数输出的信息摘要比特流生成水印序列。然后，提出了一种整数小波域利用平移窗的多比特水印嵌入的非线性方法，并实现了脱离原始图像的具有高概率检测能力的水印检测方法。实验结果表明这是一种行之有效的图像鉴定方法。

基于整数提升小波变换的多功能数字水印

针对大多数水印算法只具有单一的功能,提出了一种新的多功能数字水印算法。首先将图像进行整数提升小波变换,根据不同的嵌入算法调整自适应量化公式分别量化低频系数和水平方向的高频系数。然后将鲁棒水印嵌入到量化后的低频系数,用于版权保护,该水印嵌入方法并没有改变原图像内容,因此不影响第二个水印的嵌入和提取。采用系数抖动调制的方法将半脆弱水印嵌入到自适应量化后的水平方向的高频系数,用于内容认证。实验结果表明该算法能够很好地实现数字图像版权保护、篡改检测和定位。

强鲁棒性QR码水印技术

提出了一种增强数字水印系统鲁棒性的数字水印技术。算法将标识信息编码为快速响应矩阵码(QR码),将其作为数字水印,利用离散小波变换方法将QR码嵌入到了载体图像二级小波分解后的中频系数中,在保证水印不可见性的前提下能增强水印的鲁棒性。设计了对比实验,实验结果表明,将QR码作为数字水印,能增强水印安全性和鲁棒性,且该方法适用于任何水印算法。

连续帧医学图像无损渐进传输的研究与实现

引入了可逆整数小波变换、渐进编码和熵编码,设计了调度算法,提出了一种连续帧医学图像无损渐进传输方案,给出了基于C/S结构的VC实现。试验结果表明该方案是简单和实用的。