期刊文献+
共找到97,541篇文章
< 1 2 250 >
每页显示 20 50 100
Effects of wave-current interaction on the waves, cold-water mass and transport of diluted water in the Beibu Gulf 被引量:3
1
作者 Jingling Yang Shaocai Jiang +3 位作者 Junshan Wu Lingling Xie Shuwen Zhang Peng Bai 《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2020年第1期25-40,共16页
Wave-current interaction and its effects on the hydrodynamic environment in the Beibu Gulf(BG) have been investigated via employing the Coupled Ocean–Atmosphere–Wave–Sediment Transport(COAWST) modeling system. The ... Wave-current interaction and its effects on the hydrodynamic environment in the Beibu Gulf(BG) have been investigated via employing the Coupled Ocean–Atmosphere–Wave–Sediment Transport(COAWST) modeling system. The model could simulate reasonable hydrodynamics in the BG when validated by various observations.Vigorous tidal currents refract the waves efficiently and make the seas off the west coast of Hainan Island be the hot spot where currents modulate the significant wave height dramatically. During summer, wave-enhanced bottom stress could weaken the near-shore component of the gulf-scale cyclonic-circulation in the BG remarkably, inducing two major corresponding adjustments: Model results reveal that the deep-layer cold water from the southern BG makes critical contribution to maintaining the cold-water mass in the northern BG Basin.However, the weakened background circulation leads to less cold water transported from the southern gulf to the northern gulf, which finally triggers a 0.2℃ warming in the cold-water mass area;In the top areas of the BG, the suppressed background circulation reduces the transport of the diluted water to the central gulf. Therefore, more freshwater could be trapped locally, which then triggers lower sea surface salinity(SSS) in the near-field and higher SSS in the far-field. 展开更多
关键词 wave-current interaction Beibu Gulf river plume cold-water mass COAWST
下载PDF
Wave-current interaction during Typhoon Nuri(2008)and Hagupit(2008):an application of the coupled ocean-wave modeling system in the northern South China Sea 被引量:3
2
作者 ZHANG Chen HOU Yijun LI Jian 《Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第3期663-675,共13页
The northern South China Sea(SCS) is frequently affected by typhoons. During severe storm events, wave-current interactions produce storm surges causing enormous damage in the path of the typhoon. To evaluate the infl... The northern South China Sea(SCS) is frequently affected by typhoons. During severe storm events, wave-current interactions produce storm surges causing enormous damage in the path of the typhoon. To evaluate the influence of wave-current interactions on storm surge, we used a coupled ocean-atmospherewave-sediment transport(COAWST) modeling system with radiation-stress and vortex-force formulations to simulate two typically intense tropical storms that invaded the SCS, namely Typhoons Nuri(2008) and Hagupit(2008), and compared results with observations from the Hong Kong Observatory. Both radiationstress and vortex-force formulations significantly improved the accuracy of the simulation. Depending on which typhoon and the topography encountered, the influence of surface waves on the oceanic circulation showed different characteristics, including the differences of range and intensity of storm surge between vortex-force and radiation-stress experiments. During typhoon landing, strong sea-surface elevation in concert with wave set-up/set-down caused the adjustment of the momentum balance. In the direction perpendicular to the current, but especially in the cross-shore direction, the pressure gradient and wave effects on the current dominated the momentum balance. 展开更多
关键词 northern South China Sea wave-current interactions storm surge coupled ocean-atmosphere-wave-sediment transport(COAWST) modeling system
下载PDF
Typhoon-induced wind waves in the northern East China Sea during two typhoon events:the impact of wind field and wave-current interaction 被引量:1
3
作者 Zhao LI Shuiqing LI +3 位作者 Yijun HOU Dongxue MO Jian LI Baoshu YIN 《Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2022年第3期934-949,共16页
We examined the influences of the wind fi eld and wave-current interaction(WCI)on the numerical simulation results of typhoon-induced wind waves in the northern East China Sea(NECS)using the coupled Simulating Waves N... We examined the influences of the wind fi eld and wave-current interaction(WCI)on the numerical simulation results of typhoon-induced wind waves in the northern East China Sea(NECS)using the coupled Simulating Waves Nearshore+Advanced Circulation(SWAN+ADCIRC)model.The simulations were performed during two typhoon events(Lekima and Muifa),and two widely used reanalysis wind fields,the Climate Forecast System Version 2(CFSv2)from the National Centers for Environmental Prediction(NCEP)and the fifth-generation European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts(ECMWF)Reanalysis(ERA5),were compared.The results indicate that the ERA5 and CFSv2 wind fields both reliably reproduced the wind variations measured by in-situ buoys,and the accuracy of the winds from ERA5 were generally better than those from CFSv2 because CFSv2 tended to overestimate the wind speed and the simulated significant wave height(SWH),particularly the peak SWH.The WCI effects between the two wind field simulations were similar;these effects enhanced the SWH throughout the nearshore NECS during both typhoons but suppressed the SWH on the right side of the Typhoon Muifa track in the deep and off shore sea areas.In summary,variations in the water depth and current propagation direction dominate the modulation of wave height. 展开更多
关键词 wind field typhoon track significant wave height wave-current interaction the northern East China Sea
下载PDF
Time-Domain Nonlinear Wave-Current Interaction with A Steep Wave Riser Considering Internal Flow Effect
4
作者 TANG Lian-yang CHENG Yong JI Chun-yan 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2021年第3期410-421,共12页
The nonlinear dynamic response induced by the wave-current interaction on a deepwater steep wave riser(SWR)is numerically investigated based on a three-dimensional(3 D)time-domain finite element method(FEM).The govern... The nonlinear dynamic response induced by the wave-current interaction on a deepwater steep wave riser(SWR)is numerically investigated based on a three-dimensional(3 D)time-domain finite element method(FEM).The governing equation considering internal flow is established in the global coordinate system.The whole SWR consists of three segments:the decline segment,buoyancy segment and hang-off segment,in which the buoyancy segment is wrapped by several buoyancy modules in the middle section,leading to the arch bend and sag bend.A Newmark-β iterative scheme is adopted for the accurate analysis to solve the governing equation and update the dynamic response at each time step.The proposed method is verified through the published results for the dynamic response of steel catenary riser(SCR)and static configuration of steel lazy wave riser(SLWR).Simulations are executed to study the influence of wave height,current velocity/direction,internal flow density/velocity and top-end pressure on the tension,configuration and bending moment of the SWR.The results indicate that the influence of the current on the configuration and mechanical behavior of the SWR is greater than that of the wave,especially in the middle section.With increasing current velocity,the suspending height of the middle section drops,meanwhile,its bending moment decreases accordingly,but the tension increases significantly.For a fixed external load,the increasing internal flow density induces the amplification of the tension at the hang-off segment and the mitigation at the decline segment,while the opposite trend occurs at the bending moment. 展开更多
关键词 steep wave riser(SWR) nonlinear dynamic response wave-current interaction time-domain finite element method(FEM)
下载PDF
Research on Measurement of Bed Shear Stress Under Wave-Current Interaction 被引量:6
5
作者 徐华 夏云峰 +3 位作者 马炳和 郝思禹 张世钊 杜德军 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2015年第4期589-598,共10页
The movement of sediment in estuary and on coast is directly restricted by the bed shear stress. Therefore, the research on the basic problem of sediment movement by the bed shear stress is an important way to researc... The movement of sediment in estuary and on coast is directly restricted by the bed shear stress. Therefore, the research on the basic problem of sediment movement by the bed shear stress is an important way to research the theory of sediment movement. However, there is not a measuring and computing method to measure the bed shear stress under a complicated dynamic effect like wave and current. This paper describes the measurement and test research on the bed shear stress in a long launder of direct current by the new instrument named thermal shearometer based on micro-nanotechnology. As shown by the research results, the thermal shearometer has a high response frequency and strong stability. The measured results can reflect the basic change of the bed shear stress under wave and wave-current effect, and confirm that the method of measuring bed shear stress under wave-current effect with thermal shearometer is feasible. Meanwhile, a preliminary method to compute the shear stress compounded by wave-current is put forward according to the tested and measured results, and then a reference for further study on the basic theory of sediment movement under a complicated dynamic effect is provided. 展开更多
关键词 bed shear stress micro-nanotechnology thermal shearometer wave-current effect sediment movement
下载PDF
Wave-current interaction with a vertical square cylinder at different Reynolds numbers 被引量:8
6
作者 Azhen Kang Bing Zhu 《Journal of Modern Transportation》 2013年第1期47-57,共11页
Large eddy simulation is performed to study three-dimensional wave-current interaction with a square cylinder at different Reynolds numbers, ranging from 1,000 to 600,000. The Keulegan-Carpenter number is relevantly a... Large eddy simulation is performed to study three-dimensional wave-current interaction with a square cylinder at different Reynolds numbers, ranging from 1,000 to 600,000. The Keulegan-Carpenter number is relevantly a constant of 0.6 for all cases. The Strouhal number, the mean and the RMS values of the effective drag coefficient in the streamwise and transverse directions are computed for various Reynolds numbers, and the velocity of a rep- resentative point in the turbulent zone is simulated to find the turbulent feature. It is found that the wave-current interaction should be considered as three-dimensional flow when the Reynolds number is high; under wave-current effect, there exists a critical Reynolds number, and when the Reynolds number is smaller than the critical one, current effect on wave can be nearly neglected; conversely, with the Reynolds number increasing, wave-currentstructure interaction is sensitive to the Reynolds number. 展开更多
关键词 Large eddy simulation (LES) Wave- current-structure interaction Drag coefficient Vortex shedding Reynolds number
下载PDF
BOTTOM SHEAR STRESS UNDER WAVE-CURRENT INTERACTION 被引量:14
7
作者 LIANG Bing-chen LI Hua-jun LEE Dong-yong 《Journal of Hydrodynamics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2008年第1期88-95,共8页
The present work adopts the COHERENS-SWAN model developed by the first author through coupling three-dimensional hydrodynamic model (COHERENS) and third-generation wave model (SWAN). Inside the COHERENS-SWAN, the ... The present work adopts the COHERENS-SWAN model developed by the first author through coupling three-dimensional hydrodynamic model (COHERENS) and third-generation wave model (SWAN). Inside the COHERENS-SWAN, the SWAN is regarded as a subroutine and the time- and space-varying current velocity and surface elevation are obtained from the COHERENS. Wave-enhanced bottom shear stress, wave induced surface mixing length and wave dependent surface drag coefficient have been introduced into the COHERENS. Secondly, as wave-enhanced bottom shear stress ("bottom shear stress" described as BSS sometimes in this article) is concerned, a modified bottom shear stress Grant and Madsen model which introduces random wave field is given and introduced to COHERENS-SWAN. COHERENS-SWAN is also adopted to simulate three-dimensional flow in the Yellow River Delta with wave-current co-existing. Four numerical experiments were given to study the effects of wave-current interaction on enhancing bottom shear stress. The simulated current velocities, wave height and wave period match well with field measurement data. The simulated significant wave height and wave period for the case with considering the effects of current can give better agreement with measurement data than the case without involving the effects of current. The introduction of random wave generates lower the bottom shear stress than the case without introducing it. There are obvious differences between bottom shear stress of two way interaction and one way interaction. Velocity field obtained by the COHERENS-SWAN is reasonable according to previous studies and measurements. 展开更多
关键词 Yellow River Delta COHERENS SWAN wave-current interaction bottom shear stress
原文传递
WAVE-CURRENT INTERACTIONS WITH THREE-DIMENSIONAL FLOATING BODIES 被引量:15
8
作者 LIU Zhen TENG Bin +1 位作者 NING De-zhi GOU Ying 《Journal of Hydrodynamics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2010年第2期229-240,共12页
A Time-domain Higher-Order Boundary Element Method(THOBEM) is developed for simulating wave-current interactions with 3-D floating bodies.Through a Taylor series expansion and a perturbation procedure,the model is f... A Time-domain Higher-Order Boundary Element Method(THOBEM) is developed for simulating wave-current interactions with 3-D floating bodies.Through a Taylor series expansion and a perturbation procedure,the model is formulated to the first-order in the wave steepness and in the current velocity,respectively.The boundary value problem is decomposed into a steady double-body flow problem and an unsteady wave problem.Higher-order boundary integral equation methods are then used to solve the proposed problems with a fourth-order Runge-Kutta method for the time marching.An artificial damping layer is adopted to dissipate the scattering waves.Different from the other time-domain numerical models,which are often focused on the wave-current interaction with restrained bodies,the present model deals with a floating hemisphere.The numerical results of wave forces,wave run-up and body response are all in a close agreement with those obtained by frequency-domain methods.The proposed numerical model is further applied to investigate wave-current interactions with a floating body of complicated geometry.In this work,the regular and focused wave combined with current interacting with a truss-spar platform is investigated. 展开更多
关键词 wave-current interaction floating bodies time-domain simulation Time-domain Higher-Order Boundary Element Method(THOBEM)
原文传递
Numerical simulation of wave-current interaction using the SPH method 被引量:5
9
作者 Ming He Xi-feng Gao Wan-hai Xu 《Journal of Hydrodynamics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2018年第3期535-538,共4页
In this paper, the smoothed particle hydrodynamics(SPH) method is used to build a numerical wave-current tank(NWCT). The wave is generated by using a piston-type wave generator and is absorbed by using a sponge la... In this paper, the smoothed particle hydrodynamics(SPH) method is used to build a numerical wave-current tank(NWCT). The wave is generated by using a piston-type wave generator and is absorbed by using a sponge layer. The uniform current field is generated by simultaneously imposing the directional velocity and hydrostatic pressure in both inflow and outflow regions set below the NWCT. Particle cyclic boundaries are also implemented for recycling the Lagrangian fluid particles. Furthermore, to shorten the time to reach a steady state, a temporary rigid-lid treatment for the water surface is proposed. It turns out to be very effective for weakening the undesired oscillatory flow at the beginning stage of the current generation. The calculated water surface elevation and horizontal-velocity profile are validated against the available experimental data. Satisfactory agreements are obtained, demonstrating the good capability of the NWCT. 展开更多
关键词 wave-current interaction numerical wave-current tank rigid-lid treatment smoothed particle hydrodynamics(SPH)
原文传递
Case study on wave-current interaction and its effects on ship navigation 被引量:1
10
作者 Chen Chen 《Journal of Hydrodynamics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2018年第3期411-419,共9页
The East China Sea, where both the strong Kuroshio Current and powerful low pressures exist, is an inevitable ocean area for various ships sailing between Japan and other Asian and European countries. The safety and e... The East China Sea, where both the strong Kuroshio Current and powerful low pressures exist, is an inevitable ocean area for various ships sailing between Japan and other Asian and European countries. The safety and economics of such shipping behaviors are often affected by the strong dynamics of the environmental matrix. The wave conditions are usually significant under high ocean winds, leading to interaction between waves and currents. In this study, the third generation wave model SWAN are used to study the wave propagation and wave-current interaction, following by its effects on the ship navigation discussed. Significant interaction between the strong Kuroshio Current and high ocean waves as well as its effects on ship safety have been found by calculations of certain wave parameters, such as significant wave height(SWH), average wave period(AWP), mean wave direction(MWD), wave length(WLEN), frequency and directional spreading. 展开更多
关键词 wave-current interaction East China Sea ship navigation
原文传递
Machine learning with active pharmaceutical ingredient/polymer interaction mechanism:Prediction for complex phase behaviors of pharmaceuticals and formulations 被引量:2
11
作者 Kai Ge Yiping Huang Yuanhui Ji 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第2期263-272,共10页
The high throughput prediction of the thermodynamic phase behavior of active pharmaceutical ingredients(APIs)with pharmaceutically relevant excipients remains a major scientific challenge in the screening of pharmaceu... The high throughput prediction of the thermodynamic phase behavior of active pharmaceutical ingredients(APIs)with pharmaceutically relevant excipients remains a major scientific challenge in the screening of pharmaceutical formulations.In this work,a developed machine-learning model efficiently predicts the solubility of APIs in polymers by learning the phase equilibrium principle and using a few molecular descriptors.Under the few-shot learning framework,thermodynamic theory(perturbed-chain statistical associating fluid theory)was used for data augmentation,and computational chemistry was applied for molecular descriptors'screening.The results showed that the developed machine-learning model can predict the API-polymer phase diagram accurately,broaden the solubility data of APIs in polymers,and reproduce the relationship between API solubility and the interaction mechanisms between API and polymer successfully,which provided efficient guidance for the development of pharmaceutical formulations. 展开更多
关键词 Multi-task machine learning Density functional theory Hydrogen bond interaction MISCIBILITY SOLUBILITY
下载PDF
Strong metal–support interaction boosts the electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution capability of Ru nanoparticles supported on titanium nitride 被引量:1
12
作者 Xin Wang Xiaoli Yang +7 位作者 Guangxian Pei Jifa Yang Junzhe Liu Fengwang Zhao Fayi Jin Wei Jiang Haoxi Ben Lixue Zhang 《Carbon Energy》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期245-254,共10页
Ruthenium(Ru)has been regarded as one of the most promising alternatives to substitute Pt for catalyzing alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction(HER),owing to its inherent high activity and being the cheapest platinum-gr... Ruthenium(Ru)has been regarded as one of the most promising alternatives to substitute Pt for catalyzing alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction(HER),owing to its inherent high activity and being the cheapest platinum-group metal.Herein,based on the idea of strong metal–support interaction(SMSI)regulation,Ru/TiN catalysts with different degrees of TiN overlayer over Ru nanoparticles were fabricated,which were applied to the alkaline electrolytic water.Characterizations reveal that the TiN overlayer would gradually encapsulate the Ru nanoparticles and induce more electron transfer from Ru nanoparticles to TiN support by the Ru–N–Ti bond as the SMSI degree increased.Further study shows that the exposed Ru–TiN interfaces greatly promote the H_(2) desorption capacity.Thus,the Ru/TiN-300 with a moderate SMSI degree exhibits excellent HER performance,with an overpotential of 38 mV at 10 mA cm^(−2).Also,due to the encapsulation role of TiN overlayer on Ru nanoparticles,it displays super long-term stability with a very slight potential change after 24 h.This study provides a deep insight into the influence of the SMSI effect between Ru and TiN on HER and offers a novel approach for preparing efficient and stable HER electrocatalysts through SMSI engineering. 展开更多
关键词 electronic structure hydrogen evolution reaction RUTHENIUM strong metal-support interaction titanium nitride
下载PDF
Electrostatic Interaction-directed Construction of Hierarchical Nanostructured Carbon Composite with Dual Electrical Conductive Networks for Zinc-ion Hybrid Capacitors with Ultrastability 被引量:1
13
作者 Changyu Leng Zongbin Zhao +5 位作者 Xuzhen Wang Yuliya V.Fedoseeva Lyubov G.Bulusheva Alexander V.Okotrub Jian Xiao Jieshan Qiu 《Energy & Environmental Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期184-192,共9页
Metal-organic framework(MOF)-derived carbon composites have been considered as the promising materials for energy storage.However,the construction of MOF-based composites with highly controllable mode via the liquid-l... Metal-organic framework(MOF)-derived carbon composites have been considered as the promising materials for energy storage.However,the construction of MOF-based composites with highly controllable mode via the liquid-liquid synthesis method has a great challenge because of the simultaneous heterogeneous nucleation on substrates and the self-nucleation of individual MOF nanocrystals in the liquid phase.Herein,we report a bidirectional electrostatic generated self-assembly strategy to achieve the precisely controlled coatings of single-layer nanoscale MOFs on a range of substrates,including carbon nanotubes(CNTs),graphene oxide(GO),MXene,layered double hydroxides(LDHs),MOFs,and SiO_(2).The obtained MOF-based nanostructured carbon composite exhibits the hierarchical porosity(V_(meso)/V_(micro)∶2.4),ultrahigh N content of 12.4 at.%and"dual electrical conductive networks."The assembled aqueous zinc-ion hybrid capacitor(ZIC)with the prepared nanocarbon composite as a cathode shows a high specific capacitance of 236 F g^(-1)at 0.5 A g^(-1),great rate performance of 98 F g^(-1)at 100 A g^(-1),and especially,an ultralong cycling stability up to 230000 cycles with the capacitance retention of 90.1%.This work develops a repeatable and general method for the controlled construction of MOF coatings on various functional substrates and further fabricates carbon composites for ZICs with ultrastability. 展开更多
关键词 carbon composite electrostatic interaction metal-organic framework coating SELF-ASSEMBLY zinc-ion hybrid capacitor
下载PDF
Biological Interaction and Imaging of Ultrasmall Gold Nanoparticles
14
作者 Dongmiao Sang Xiaoxi Luo Jinbin Liu 《Nano-Micro Letters》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第3期69-98,共30页
Ultrasmall gold nanoparticles(AuNPs)typically includes atomically precise gold nanoclusters(AuNCs)and AuNPs with a core size below 3 nm.Serving as a bridge between small molecules and traditional inorganic nanoparticl... Ultrasmall gold nanoparticles(AuNPs)typically includes atomically precise gold nanoclusters(AuNCs)and AuNPs with a core size below 3 nm.Serving as a bridge between small molecules and traditional inorganic nanoparticles,the ultrasmall AuNPs show the unique advantages of both small molecules(e.g.,rapid distribution,renal clearance,low non-specific organ accumulation)and nanoparticles(e.g.,long blood circulation and enhanced permeability and retention effect).The emergence of ultrasmall AuNPs creates significant opportunities to address many challenges in the health field including disease diagnosis,monitoring and treatment.Since the nano–bio interaction dictates the overall biological applications of the ultrasmall AuNPs,this review elucidates the recent advances in the biological interactions and imaging of ultrasmall AuNPs.We begin with the introduction of the factors that influence the cellular interactions of ultrasmall AuNPs.We then discuss the organ interactions,especially focus on the interactions of the liver and kidneys.We further present the recent advances in the tumor interactions of ultrasmall AuNPs.In addition,the imaging performance of the ultrasmall AuNPs is summarized and discussed.Finally,we summarize this review and provide some perspective on the future research direction of the ultrasmall AuNPs,aiming to accelerate their clinical translation. 展开更多
关键词 Ultrasmall gold nanoparticle Cellular interaction Organ interaction Tumor interaction BIOIMAGING
下载PDF
Ecological network analysis reveals complex responses of tree species life stage interactions to stand variables
15
作者 Hengchao Zou Huayong Zhang Tousheng Huang 《Journal of Forestry Research》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期29-43,共15页
Tree interactions are essential for the structure,dynamics,and function of forest ecosystems,but variations in the architecture of life-stage interaction networks(LSINs)across forests is unclear.Here,we constructed 16... Tree interactions are essential for the structure,dynamics,and function of forest ecosystems,but variations in the architecture of life-stage interaction networks(LSINs)across forests is unclear.Here,we constructed 16 LSINs in the mountainous forests of northwest Hebei,China based on crown overlap from four mixed forests with two dominant tree species.Our results show that LSINs decrease the complexity of stand densities and basal areas due to the interaction cluster differentiation.In addition,we found that mature trees and saplings play different roles,the first acting as“hub”life stages with high connectivity and the second,as“bridges”controlling information flow with high centrality.Across the forests,life stages with higher importance showed better parameter stability within LSINs.These results reveal that the structure of tree interactions among life stages is highly related to stand variables.Our efforts contribute to the understanding of LSIN complexity and provide a basis for further research on tree interactions in complex forest communities. 展开更多
关键词 Tree interactions Life stages interaction networks Ecological complexity
下载PDF
Experimental Investigation of Wave-Current Loads on a Bridge Shuttle-Shaped Cap–Pile Foundation
16
作者 Chenkai Hong Zhongda Lyu +2 位作者 Fei Wang Zhuo Zhao Lei Wang 《Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing》 EI 2024年第7期1565-1592,共28页
To scrutinize the characteristics of wave-current loads on a bridge shuttle-shaped cap–pile foundation,a 1:125 test model was considered in a laboratory flume.The inline,transverse and vertical wave–current forces a... To scrutinize the characteristics of wave-current loads on a bridge shuttle-shaped cap–pile foundation,a 1:125 test model was considered in a laboratory flume.The inline,transverse and vertical wave–current forces acting on the shuttle-shaped cap-pile group model were measured considering both random waves and a combination of random waves with a current.The experimental results have shown that the wave-current forces can be well correlated with the wave height,the wavelength,the current velocity,the incident direction and the water level in the marine environment.An increase in the current velocity can lead to a sharp increase in the inline and transverse wave-current forces,while the vertical wave-current force decreases.Moreover,the wave-current forces are particularly strong when a combination of high tide,strong wave and strong current is considered. 展开更多
关键词 Shuttle-shaped cap-pile foundation wave-current force wave flume experiment sea-crossing bridge
下载PDF
Study of the Relationship Between New Ionic Interaction Parameters and Salt Solubility in Electrolyte Solutions Based on Molecular Dynamics Simulation
17
作者 SUN Wenting HU Yangdong +5 位作者 ZHENG Jiahuan SUN Qichao Chen Xia DING Jiakun ZHANG Weitao WU Lianying 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 CAS CSCD 2024年第2期467-476,共10页
Studying the relationship between ionic interactions and salt solubility in seawater has implications for seawater desalination and mineral extraction.In this paper,a new method of expressing ion-to-ion interaction is... Studying the relationship between ionic interactions and salt solubility in seawater has implications for seawater desalination and mineral extraction.In this paper,a new method of expressing ion-to-ion interaction is proposed by using molecular dynamics simulation,and the relationship between ion-to-ion interaction and salt solubility in a simulated seawater water-salt system is investigated.By analyzing the variation of distance and contact time between ions in an electrolyte solution,from both spatial and temporal perspectives,new parameters were proposed to describe the interaction between ions:interaction distance(ID),and interaction time ratio(ITR).The best correlation between characteristic time ratio and solubility was found for a molar ratio of salt-to-water of 10:100 with a correlation coefficient of 0.96.For the same salt,a positive correlation was found between CTR and the molar ratio of salt and water.For type 1-1,type 2-1,type 1-2,and type 2-2 salts,the correlation coefficients between CTR and solubility were 0.93,0.96,0.92,and 0.98 for a salt-to-water molar ratio of 10:100,respectively.The solubility of multiple salts was predicted by simulations and compared with experimental values,yielding an average relative deviation of 12.4%.The new ion-interaction parameters offer significant advantages in describing strongly correlated and strongly hydrated electrolyte solutions. 展开更多
关键词 molecular dynamics simulation interaction distance interaction time rate electrolyte aqueous solutions SOLUBILITY
下载PDF
Interatomic Interaction Models for Magnetic Materials:Recent Advances
18
作者 Tatiana S.Kostiuchenko Alexander V.Shapeev Ivan S.Novikov 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第6期54-66,共13页
Atomistic modeling is a widely employed theoretical method of computational materials science.It has found particular utility in the study of magnetic materials.Initially,magnetic empirical interatomic potentials or s... Atomistic modeling is a widely employed theoretical method of computational materials science.It has found particular utility in the study of magnetic materials.Initially,magnetic empirical interatomic potentials or spinpolarized density functional theory(DFT)served as the primary models for describing interatomic interactions in atomistic simulations of magnetic systems.Furthermore,in recent years,a new class of interatomic potentials known as magnetic machine-learning interatomic potentials(magnetic MLIPs)has emerged.These MLIPs combine the computational efficiency,in terms of CPU time,of empirical potentials with the accuracy of DFT calculations.In this review,our focus lies on providing a comprehensive summary of the interatomic interaction models developed specifically for investigating magnetic materials.We also delve into the various problem classes to which these models can be applied.Finally,we offer insights into the future prospects of interatomic interaction model development for the exploration of magnetic materials. 展开更多
关键词 MATERIALS interaction empirical
下载PDF
Resistive field generation in intense proton beam interaction with solid targets
19
作者 W.Q.Wang J.J.Honrubia +2 位作者 Y.Yin X.H.Yang F.Q.Shao 《Matter and Radiation at Extremes》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第1期35-43,共9页
The Brown-Preston-Singleton(BPS)stopping power model is added to our previously developed hybrid code to model ion beam-plasma interaction.Hybrid simulations show that both resistive field and ion scattering effects a... The Brown-Preston-Singleton(BPS)stopping power model is added to our previously developed hybrid code to model ion beam-plasma interaction.Hybrid simulations show that both resistive field and ion scattering effects are important for proton beam transport in a solid target,in which they compete with each other.When the target is not completely ionized,the self-generated resistive field effect dominates over the ion scattering effect.However,when the target is completely ionized,this situation is reversed.Moreover,it is found that Ohmic heating is important for higher current densities and materials with high resistivity.The energy fraction deposited as Ohmic heating can be as high as 20%-30%.Typical ion divergences with half-angles of about 5°-10°will modify the proton energy deposition substantially and should be taken into account. 展开更多
关键词 interaction BEAM INTENSE
下载PDF
Isotope Tracking of Surface Water Groundwater Interaction in the Beninese Part of the Iullemeden Aquifer System
20
作者 Houégnon Géraud Vinel Gbewezoun Samuel Yao Ganyaglo +4 位作者 Abdoukarim Alassane Samuel Boakye Dampare Gaya Salifou Orou Pete Alou Moussa Boukari Daouda Mama 《Journal of Water Resource and Protection》 CAS 2024年第7期489-501,共13页
The Kandi basin is located in northeast Benin (West Africa). This study is focused on the estimation of water fluxes exchanged between the river Niger (and its tributaries) and the transboundary Iullemeden Aquifer Sys... The Kandi basin is located in northeast Benin (West Africa). This study is focused on the estimation of water fluxes exchanged between the river Niger (and its tributaries) and the transboundary Iullemeden Aquifer System. In that framework, an innovative approach based on the application of the Bayesian Mixing Model (MixSIAR) analysis on water isotopes (oxygen-18, deuterium and tritium) was performed. Moreover, to assess the relevance of the model outputs, Pearson’s correlation and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) have been done. A complex relationship between surface water and groundwater has been found. Sixty percent (60%) of groundwater samples are made of more than 70% river water and rainwater;while 31.25% of surface water samples are made of about 84% groundwater. To safeguard sustainable water resources for the well-being of the local communities, surface water and groundwater must be managed as a unique component in the Kandi basin. 展开更多
关键词 BENIN West Africa Kandi basin Iullemeden Aquifer System Surface Water Groundwater interaction
下载PDF
上一页 1 2 250 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部