This paper discussed how Web 2.0 technologies relate to human’s information behavior.Firstly,an overview of information behavior is given by previous studies,meanwhile,which has found differences between information ...This paper discussed how Web 2.0 technologies relate to human’s information behavior.Firstly,an overview of information behavior is given by previous studies,meanwhile,which has found differences between information seeking and information searching.While featured web2.0-based tools improve user’s communication experience,especially reflecting on information seeking and information sharing.It is possible that web 2.0 applications provide an interactive platform to promote human’s information behavior effectively.展开更多
In the era of Web2.0, AJAX as one of the core technology to provide asynchronous communication with the server＇s ability to solve most of the Web site to force the user to enter the ＂submit, wait for redisplay proce...In the era of Web2.0, AJAX as one of the core technology to provide asynchronous communication with the server＇s ability to solve most of the Web site to force the user to enter the ＂submit, wait for redisplay process, so that user from requestfreed response cycle, ultimately allows developers and designers to use standard HTML / CSS / JavaScript to create a ＂desktop style Web applications. According AJAX principles and characteristics, and the combination of educational administration and educational management system based on AJAX technology solutions.展开更多
Online tracking mechanisms employed by internet companies for user profiling and targeted advertising raise major privacy concerns. Despite efforts to defend against these mechanisms, they continue to evolve, renderin...Online tracking mechanisms employed by internet companies for user profiling and targeted advertising raise major privacy concerns. Despite efforts to defend against these mechanisms, they continue to evolve, rendering many existing defences ineffective. This study performs a large-scale measurement of online tracking mechanisms across a large pool of websites using the OpenWPM (Open Web Privacy Measurement) platform. It systematically evaluates the effectiveness of several ad blockers and underlying Privacy Enhancing Technologies (PET) that are primarily used to mitigate different tracking techniques. By quantifying the strengths and limitations of these tools against modern tracking methods, the findings highlight gaps in existing privacy protections. Actionable recommendations are provided to enhance user privacy defences, guide tool developers and inform policymakers on addressing invasive online tracking practices.展开更多
为促进玉米秸秆全价值利用,该研究以中国知网(CNKI,China national knowledge infrastructure)数据库和Web of Science(WOS)核心数据库作为数据来源,利用知识图谱可视化软件,绘制玉米秸秆利用领域的知识图谱,以便全面了解玉米秸秆利用...为促进玉米秸秆全价值利用,该研究以中国知网(CNKI,China national knowledge infrastructure)数据库和Web of Science(WOS)核心数据库作为数据来源,利用知识图谱可视化软件,绘制玉米秸秆利用领域的知识图谱,以便全面了解玉米秸秆利用领域的研究现状和发展趋势,总结其面临的主要问题,并在此基础上深入挖掘分析玉米秸秆利用关键共性技术。玉米秸秆利用研究大致可分为1990—2007年及2008—2022年两个阶段。在后一阶段,各研究团队逐渐构成以肥料化、饲料化为主,燃料化为辅的玉米秸秆利用研究体系。经文献梳理发现,玉米秸秆利用研究大致经历了3次阶段性热点迁移,每次变化时长约为10a;中国玉米秸秆利用研究已取得较多成果,主要集中在秸秆还田和生物质能源生产方面;通过对知识图谱综合分析发现,玉米秸秆利用的热点方向包括生物质能源生产、土地改良和保护、畜牧业发展和饲料生产。最后,知识工程和归纳法分析结果表明,玉米秸秆利用技术仍存在收运不及时、还田质量低、秸秆制饲料技术不成熟、能源化技术成本高和附加值低等瓶颈。故在农业废弃物资源化利用这一国家重大需求驱动下,该文主要关注并分析了未来研究应重点聚焦的13项玉米秸秆全价值利用关键共性技术。该研究可为促进中国玉米秸秆全价值利用提供参考。展开更多
Web 2.0的出现使信息构建(IA)的内容发生了深刻变化,IA已进入"信息构建2.0"(IA2.0)阶段。在IA2.0阶段,IA作为一门学科、一种角色和一类社团的协调统一体而存在,它强调真正"以用户为中心"和"丰富的用户体验&qu...Web 2.0的出现使信息构建(IA)的内容发生了深刻变化,IA已进入"信息构建2.0"(IA2.0)阶段。在IA2.0阶段,IA作为一门学科、一种角色和一类社团的协调统一体而存在,它强调真正"以用户为中心"和"丰富的用户体验"的核心理念,以满足新环境下的用户需求。Web2.0网站的IA,是IA2.0的典型应用,也是IA2.0阶段研究的主要内容,本文将其称为网站IA2.0。文中设计了一个网站IA2.0模型,并进行了简单的实例分析。展开更多
文摘This paper discussed how Web 2.0 technologies relate to human’s information behavior.Firstly,an overview of information behavior is given by previous studies,meanwhile,which has found differences between information seeking and information searching.While featured web2.0-based tools improve user’s communication experience,especially reflecting on information seeking and information sharing.It is possible that web 2.0 applications provide an interactive platform to promote human’s information behavior effectively.
文摘In the era of Web2.0, AJAX as one of the core technology to provide asynchronous communication with the server＇s ability to solve most of the Web site to force the user to enter the ＂submit, wait for redisplay process, so that user from requestfreed response cycle, ultimately allows developers and designers to use standard HTML / CSS / JavaScript to create a ＂desktop style Web applications. According AJAX principles and characteristics, and the combination of educational administration and educational management system based on AJAX technology solutions.
文摘Online tracking mechanisms employed by internet companies for user profiling and targeted advertising raise major privacy concerns. Despite efforts to defend against these mechanisms, they continue to evolve, rendering many existing defences ineffective. This study performs a large-scale measurement of online tracking mechanisms across a large pool of websites using the OpenWPM (Open Web Privacy Measurement) platform. It systematically evaluates the effectiveness of several ad blockers and underlying Privacy Enhancing Technologies (PET) that are primarily used to mitigate different tracking techniques. By quantifying the strengths and limitations of these tools against modern tracking methods, the findings highlight gaps in existing privacy protections. Actionable recommendations are provided to enhance user privacy defences, guide tool developers and inform policymakers on addressing invasive online tracking practices.
文摘为促进玉米秸秆全价值利用,该研究以中国知网(CNKI,China national knowledge infrastructure)数据库和Web of Science(WOS)核心数据库作为数据来源,利用知识图谱可视化软件,绘制玉米秸秆利用领域的知识图谱,以便全面了解玉米秸秆利用领域的研究现状和发展趋势,总结其面临的主要问题,并在此基础上深入挖掘分析玉米秸秆利用关键共性技术。玉米秸秆利用研究大致可分为1990—2007年及2008—2022年两个阶段。在后一阶段,各研究团队逐渐构成以肥料化、饲料化为主,燃料化为辅的玉米秸秆利用研究体系。经文献梳理发现,玉米秸秆利用研究大致经历了3次阶段性热点迁移,每次变化时长约为10a;中国玉米秸秆利用研究已取得较多成果,主要集中在秸秆还田和生物质能源生产方面;通过对知识图谱综合分析发现,玉米秸秆利用的热点方向包括生物质能源生产、土地改良和保护、畜牧业发展和饲料生产。最后,知识工程和归纳法分析结果表明,玉米秸秆利用技术仍存在收运不及时、还田质量低、秸秆制饲料技术不成熟、能源化技术成本高和附加值低等瓶颈。故在农业废弃物资源化利用这一国家重大需求驱动下,该文主要关注并分析了未来研究应重点聚焦的13项玉米秸秆全价值利用关键共性技术。该研究可为促进中国玉米秸秆全价值利用提供参考。
