To deal with a lack of semantic interoperability of traditional knowledge retrieval approaches, a semantic-based networked manufacturing (NM) knowledge retrieval architecture is proposed, which offers a series of to...To deal with a lack of semantic interoperability of traditional knowledge retrieval approaches, a semantic-based networked manufacturing (NM) knowledge retrieval architecture is proposed, which offers a series of tools for supporting the sharing of knowledge and promoting NM collaboration. A 5-tuple based semantic information retrieval model is proposed, which includes the interoperation on the semantic layer, and a test process is given for this model. The recall ratio and the precision ratio of manufacturing knowledge retrieval are proved to be greatly improved by evaluation. Thus, a practical and reliable approach based on the semantic web is provided for solving the correlated concrete problems in regional networked manufacturing.展开更多
A semantic analysis approach is proposed, by which semantic relationships between concepts are identified and defined, and then mapped or transformed to OWL (web ontology language) ontology. The most common abstract...A semantic analysis approach is proposed, by which semantic relationships between concepts are identified and defined, and then mapped or transformed to OWL (web ontology language) ontology. The most common abstractions (namely, inclusion, aggregation and association) and their implication in ontology are discussed; then the OWL implementation for three abstractions are analyzed and illustrated. Taxonomies, constraints on properties for each class, and the relations between taxonomies in OWL ontology are established after all the semantic relationships are identified and described. This research is the basis for the development of the ontology conceptual model (OCM) and the mapping from OCM to OWL ontology.展开更多
Ontologies have become a popular research topic in many communities. In fact, ontology is a main component of this research;therefore, the definition, structure and the main operations and applications of ontology are...Ontologies have become a popular research topic in many communities. In fact, ontology is a main component of this research;therefore, the definition, structure and the main operations and applications of ontology are provided. Web content consists mainly of distributed hypertext and hypermedia, and is accessed via a combination of keyword based search and link navigation. Hence, the ontology can provide a common vocabulary, and a grammar for publishing data, and can supply a semantic description of data which can be used to preserve the ontologies and keep them ready for inference. This paper provides basic concepts of semantic web, and defines the structure and the main applications of ontology.展开更多
企业语义网技术可以把领域知识、每天的商业数据等以可重用的方式保存下来。通过把ERP系统的核心知识,比如物料清单(Bill of Material)解耦成模型,而不是代码,这样就可以使组织的知识独立于软件系统,仅在需要的时候被使用。本文中使用OW...企业语义网技术可以把领域知识、每天的商业数据等以可重用的方式保存下来。通过把ERP系统的核心知识,比如物料清单(Bill of Material)解耦成模型,而不是代码,这样就可以使组织的知识独立于软件系统,仅在需要的时候被使用。本文中使用OWL ontology的方式进行机械零件知识的存储和信息获取。Protégé及其OWL、PAL插件被用来开发机械领域本体中的类和各种关系。本文主要阐述了一种新型的适合于开发OWL ontology的方法,以及如何利用推理工具基于现有条件推断出新的事实。最后对本体如何被重用进行讨论。展开更多
According to the features of the semantic web technology,it is very suitable to solve the security issue of the current social network environment.Firstly,in this paper,it extends the existing ontology model of the so...According to the features of the semantic web technology,it is very suitable to solve the security issue of the current social network environment.Firstly,in this paper,it extends the existing ontology model of the social network with some relevant classes,and introduces a brand new ontology which is used to represent the malicious information.After introducing these models,a method of identifying the malicious message is raised.Finally,the experiments and simulations analyze the feasibility of the whole system.The results validate that the malicious users can be automatically filtered,and some worthy digital evidence can be effectively provided to forensic investigators.展开更多
This paper discribes a data representation for WordNet 2.1 based on Web Ontology Language (OWL). The main components of WordNet database are transformed as classes in OWL, and the relations between synsets or lexcial ...This paper discribes a data representation for WordNet 2.1 based on Web Ontology Language (OWL). The main components of WordNet database are transformed as classes in OWL, and the relations between synsets or lexcial words are transformed as OWL properties. Our conversion is based on the data file of WordNet instead of the Prolog database. This work can be used to enrich the work in progress of standard conversion of WordNet to the RDF/OWL representation at W3C.展开更多
基金The National High Technology Research and Devel-opment Program of China (863Program) (No2003AA1Z2560,2002AA414060)the Key Science and Technology Program of Shaanxi Province (No2006K04-G10)
文摘To deal with a lack of semantic interoperability of traditional knowledge retrieval approaches, a semantic-based networked manufacturing (NM) knowledge retrieval architecture is proposed, which offers a series of tools for supporting the sharing of knowledge and promoting NM collaboration. A 5-tuple based semantic information retrieval model is proposed, which includes the interoperation on the semantic layer, and a test process is given for this model. The recall ratio and the precision ratio of manufacturing knowledge retrieval are proved to be greatly improved by evaluation. Thus, a practical and reliable approach based on the semantic web is provided for solving the correlated concrete problems in regional networked manufacturing.
基金The Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province(No.2004ABA040).
文摘A semantic analysis approach is proposed, by which semantic relationships between concepts are identified and defined, and then mapped or transformed to OWL (web ontology language) ontology. The most common abstractions (namely, inclusion, aggregation and association) and their implication in ontology are discussed; then the OWL implementation for three abstractions are analyzed and illustrated. Taxonomies, constraints on properties for each class, and the relations between taxonomies in OWL ontology are established after all the semantic relationships are identified and described. This research is the basis for the development of the ontology conceptual model (OCM) and the mapping from OCM to OWL ontology.
文摘Ontologies have become a popular research topic in many communities. In fact, ontology is a main component of this research;therefore, the definition, structure and the main operations and applications of ontology are provided. Web content consists mainly of distributed hypertext and hypermedia, and is accessed via a combination of keyword based search and link navigation. Hence, the ontology can provide a common vocabulary, and a grammar for publishing data, and can supply a semantic description of data which can be used to preserve the ontologies and keep them ready for inference. This paper provides basic concepts of semantic web, and defines the structure and the main applications of ontology.
文摘企业语义网技术可以把领域知识、每天的商业数据等以可重用的方式保存下来。通过把ERP系统的核心知识,比如物料清单(Bill of Material)解耦成模型,而不是代码,这样就可以使组织的知识独立于软件系统,仅在需要的时候被使用。本文中使用OWL ontology的方式进行机械零件知识的存储和信息获取。Protégé及其OWL、PAL插件被用来开发机械领域本体中的类和各种关系。本文主要阐述了一种新型的适合于开发OWL ontology的方法,以及如何利用推理工具基于现有条件推断出新的事实。最后对本体如何被重用进行讨论。
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61373006)the Foundation of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Grant No.NY212059)the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(PAPD)
文摘According to the features of the semantic web technology,it is very suitable to solve the security issue of the current social network environment.Firstly,in this paper,it extends the existing ontology model of the social network with some relevant classes,and introduces a brand new ontology which is used to represent the malicious information.After introducing these models,a method of identifying the malicious message is raised.Finally,the experiments and simulations analyze the feasibility of the whole system.The results validate that the malicious users can be automatically filtered,and some worthy digital evidence can be effectively provided to forensic investigators.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60373080)the 985 Project of Zhejiang University, China
文摘This paper discribes a data representation for WordNet 2.1 based on Web Ontology Language (OWL). The main components of WordNet database are transformed as classes in OWL, and the relations between synsets or lexcial words are transformed as OWL properties. Our conversion is based on the data file of WordNet instead of the Prolog database. This work can be used to enrich the work in progress of standard conversion of WordNet to the RDF/OWL representation at W3C.