[Objectives]To screen out the specific wheat varieties for noodle production in Hebei Province and analyze the factors affecting the processing quality of noodle.[Methods]The quality characteristics of grains,flour an...[Objectives]To screen out the specific wheat varieties for noodle production in Hebei Province and analyze the factors affecting the processing quality of noodle.[Methods]The quality characteristics of grains,flour and noodle of major medium gluten wheat varieties in Hebei Province were detected and analyzed.[Results]The sensory score of noodle is significantly positively correlated with wet gluten content of medium gluten wheat flour,and extensile length,cohesiveness,resilience,elasticity,gumminess,chewiness and extensile distance of TPA of noodle,and is significantly negatively correlated with softening degree.TPA of noodle can indirectly reflect sensory quality of noodle.[Conclusions]Han 7086,Xingmai 4,Liangxing 66,Shiyou 17,Heng 5229 and Liangxing 99 are suitable for producing high-quality noodle,and they can be used as noodle-specific varieties for promoting in Hebei Province.展开更多
旨在提高小麦专用加工品质和产后经济效益,满足人们优质消费和市场专用加工需求。在对7个运旱系列小麦品种各项品质指标分析基础上,通过对各品种加工面包、面条、馒头品质特性进行测试分析研究。结果表明,7个小麦品种蛋白质含量为12.7%~...旨在提高小麦专用加工品质和产后经济效益,满足人们优质消费和市场专用加工需求。在对7个运旱系列小麦品种各项品质指标分析基础上,通过对各品种加工面包、面条、馒头品质特性进行测试分析研究。结果表明,7个小麦品种蛋白质含量为12.7%~16.4%,湿面筋含量为27.8%~36.2%,沉淀值为36.0~52.2 m L,稳定时间为4.6~12.8 min,面筋指数为4.93%~93.97%,说明所选运旱系列小麦品种间蛋白质品质差异较大但都有较高的加工品质指标,且确定7个小麦供试品种分别属于优质中筋、中强筋、强筋品种类型。其中,运旱618、运旱115适于加工面包专用或作为配粉使用;运旱20410、运旱805、运旱102最适于加工馒头;运旱22-33适于加工面条专用;运旱719适于配粉和加工面条、馒头。综合分析,所选运旱系列小麦品种有较好的加工品质特性,能够提高面粉企业和加工业经济效益,满足市场需求。展开更多
基金Modern Agricultural Industrial Technology System of Hebei Province(STX-02).
文摘[Objectives]To screen out the specific wheat varieties for noodle production in Hebei Province and analyze the factors affecting the processing quality of noodle.[Methods]The quality characteristics of grains,flour and noodle of major medium gluten wheat varieties in Hebei Province were detected and analyzed.[Results]The sensory score of noodle is significantly positively correlated with wet gluten content of medium gluten wheat flour,and extensile length,cohesiveness,resilience,elasticity,gumminess,chewiness and extensile distance of TPA of noodle,and is significantly negatively correlated with softening degree.TPA of noodle can indirectly reflect sensory quality of noodle.[Conclusions]Han 7086,Xingmai 4,Liangxing 66,Shiyou 17,Heng 5229 and Liangxing 99 are suitable for producing high-quality noodle,and they can be used as noodle-specific varieties for promoting in Hebei Province.
文摘旨在提高小麦专用加工品质和产后经济效益,满足人们优质消费和市场专用加工需求。在对7个运旱系列小麦品种各项品质指标分析基础上,通过对各品种加工面包、面条、馒头品质特性进行测试分析研究。结果表明,7个小麦品种蛋白质含量为12.7%~16.4%,湿面筋含量为27.8%~36.2%,沉淀值为36.0~52.2 m L,稳定时间为4.6~12.8 min,面筋指数为4.93%~93.97%,说明所选运旱系列小麦品种间蛋白质品质差异较大但都有较高的加工品质指标,且确定7个小麦供试品种分别属于优质中筋、中强筋、强筋品种类型。其中,运旱618、运旱115适于加工面包专用或作为配粉使用;运旱20410、运旱805、运旱102最适于加工馒头;运旱22-33适于加工面条专用;运旱719适于配粉和加工面条、馒头。综合分析,所选运旱系列小麦品种有较好的加工品质特性,能够提高面粉企业和加工业经济效益,满足市场需求。
