远程办公是员工使用通信工具在家或其他非办公性场所履行工作职责的一种工作方法,新冠疫情使得这种工作模式在全球范围内得到了广泛关注。本文采用文献计量法,以Web of Science数据库中收录的发表于1976—2023年的6134篇英文文献为研究...远程办公是员工使用通信工具在家或其他非办公性场所履行工作职责的一种工作方法,新冠疫情使得这种工作模式在全球范围内得到了广泛关注。本文采用文献计量法,以Web of Science数据库中收录的发表于1976—2023年的6134篇英文文献为研究样本,运用CiteSpace软件,对远程办公领域的研究概况、研究热点和演进脉络进行可视化分析。研究结果表明:(1)远程办公研究数量逐年递增,尤其是在疫情后迎来井喷,文献分布于多个学科领域,领域之间却鲜少合作;(2)远程办公文献的展开路径主要包括:争议性结果与利弊分析、办公模式的选择依据和影响、新冠疫情背景下的远程办公;(3)远程办公的热点话题可以归纳为内涵界定与测量、预测因素、影响效果、内在机制与边界条件以及管理挑战等;(4)近八年研究的演进脉络逐步从对远程办公的多主体研究、相关概念探索、影响效应及机制分析,转向了疫情背景下的远程办公相关问题讨论、领导力研究、不平等现象探讨以及情境因素探究。展望未来,我们认为远程办公研究仍需在概念界定与测量方式、研究视角与研究对象、研究层次及文化情境等方面给予特别关注。展开更多
In light of the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)outbreak caused by the novel coronavirus,companies and institutions have instructed their employees to work from home as a precautionary measure to reduce the risk of ...In light of the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)outbreak caused by the novel coronavirus,companies and institutions have instructed their employees to work from home as a precautionary measure to reduce the risk of contagion.Employees,however,have been exposed to different security risks because of working from home.Moreover,the rapid global spread of COVID-19 has increased the volume of data generated from various sources.Working from home depends mainly on cloud computing(CC)applications that help employees to efficiently accomplish their tasks.The cloud computing environment(CCE)is an unsung hero in the COVID-19 pandemic crisis.It consists of the fast-paced practices for services that reflect the trend of rapidly deployable applications for maintaining data.Despite the increase in the use of CC applications,there is an ongoing research challenge in the domains of CCE concerning data,guaranteeing security,and the availability of CC applications.This paper,to the best of our knowledge,is the first paper that thoroughly explains the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on CCE.Additionally,this paper also highlights the security risks of working from home during the COVID-19 pandemic.展开更多
文摘远程办公是员工使用通信工具在家或其他非办公性场所履行工作职责的一种工作方法,新冠疫情使得这种工作模式在全球范围内得到了广泛关注。本文采用文献计量法,以Web of Science数据库中收录的发表于1976—2023年的6134篇英文文献为研究样本,运用CiteSpace软件,对远程办公领域的研究概况、研究热点和演进脉络进行可视化分析。研究结果表明:(1)远程办公研究数量逐年递增,尤其是在疫情后迎来井喷,文献分布于多个学科领域,领域之间却鲜少合作;(2)远程办公文献的展开路径主要包括:争议性结果与利弊分析、办公模式的选择依据和影响、新冠疫情背景下的远程办公;(3)远程办公的热点话题可以归纳为内涵界定与测量、预测因素、影响效果、内在机制与边界条件以及管理挑战等;(4)近八年研究的演进脉络逐步从对远程办公的多主体研究、相关概念探索、影响效应及机制分析,转向了疫情背景下的远程办公相关问题讨论、领导力研究、不平等现象探讨以及情境因素探究。展望未来,我们认为远程办公研究仍需在概念界定与测量方式、研究视角与研究对象、研究层次及文化情境等方面给予特别关注。
文摘In light of the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)outbreak caused by the novel coronavirus,companies and institutions have instructed their employees to work from home as a precautionary measure to reduce the risk of contagion.Employees,however,have been exposed to different security risks because of working from home.Moreover,the rapid global spread of COVID-19 has increased the volume of data generated from various sources.Working from home depends mainly on cloud computing(CC)applications that help employees to efficiently accomplish their tasks.The cloud computing environment(CCE)is an unsung hero in the COVID-19 pandemic crisis.It consists of the fast-paced practices for services that reflect the trend of rapidly deployable applications for maintaining data.Despite the increase in the use of CC applications,there is an ongoing research challenge in the domains of CCE concerning data,guaranteeing security,and the availability of CC applications.This paper,to the best of our knowledge,is the first paper that thoroughly explains the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on CCE.Additionally,this paper also highlights the security risks of working from home during the COVID-19 pandemic.
