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High-tech Industrial Development Zones in Nanjing,Suzhou,Changzhou and Wuxi
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《China's Foreign Trade》 1996年第12期16-16,共1页
Nanjing High-tech Industrial Devel-opment Zone It is a state-level high-tech in-dustrial development zone approved by theState Council, with an area of 16.5 sq km,comprising seven sq km of industrial area,five sq km o... Nanjing High-tech Industrial Devel-opment Zone It is a state-level high-tech in-dustrial development zone approved by theState Council, with an area of 16.5 sq km,comprising seven sq km of industrial area,five sq km of Taiwan invested area, three sqkm of university teaching and scientificresearch area and 1.5 sq km of compositeservice area. The development zone is 13.5 kmfrom the city center, with convenient trafficconditions, three state highways and a pro- 展开更多
关键词 area HIGH high-tech Industrial Development zones in Nanjing Suzhou Changzhou and wuxi
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A Study on Theoretical Model and Applied Evaluation of Land Use Performance of High-tech Zone in Urban Fringe: A Case Study in Haidian District, Beijing 被引量:3
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作者 Ban Maosheng Fang Chuanglin Liu Xiaoli 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 北大核心 2008年第1期91-96,共6页
High-tech industrial zone is an important carrier for constructing innovative cities. It also plays an important role in implementing the national independent innovative strategy. How-ever, most of the high-tech indus... High-tech industrial zone is an important carrier for constructing innovative cities. It also plays an important role in implementing the national independent innovative strategy. How-ever, most of the high-tech industrial zones have many problems in their development process, such as efficiency of land use, weakness of oriented function and lack of land intensive. To solve these problems, the authors of this paper introduced the concept of land use performance and established the theoretical model to assess the land use performance of high-tech industrial zones. The model consists of the following three-dimensional parts: land use benefit, land use efficiency and innovative function. Based on this theory model, an index system which was composed of three secondary indictors, eight tertiary indictors and 37 fourth-grade indictors was set up to evaluate the land use performance of high-tech zone. To avoid the defects of plus model and function model, the authors brought out a three-dimensional evaluation model to examine the index of the land use performance of the high-tech industrial parks, which equals to the evaluation indicator system of land use performance of high-tech zone based on the above research. The authors examined the land use performance of five different high-tech industrial parks in Haidian District, Beijing City. The results indicated that the indicator system per-forms better in the aspect of evaluating land use benefit, land use efficiency and function of the high-tech industrial zone compared with other models. 展开更多
关键词 high-tech industry zone innovative ability land use performance theoretical mode
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The Role of China's High-Tech Zones in Its Regional Economic Development 被引量:2
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作者 刘瑞明 赵仁杰 《China Economist》 2016年第5期44-56,共13页
National high-tech industrial development zones represent a major strategy of the Chinese government in developing high-tech industries and spurring regional economic growth. The effect of this policy is yet to be pro... National high-tech industrial development zones represent a major strategy of the Chinese government in developing high-tech industries and spurring regional economic growth. The effect of this policy is yet to be proven. Based on the panel data of 283 Chinese cities between 1984 and 2012, this paper investigates the effect of high-tech zones on regional economic development. Empirical results suggest that first, national hightech zones have remarkably enhanced regional GDP and per capita GDP growth, and this conclusion still holds true after multiple rounds of robustness test; second, the economic effect of national high-tech zones is subject to diminishing marginal return and compared with higher-tier cities, lower-tier cities benefited more from the creation of national hightech zones. This paper concludes that national high-tech zones where special policies are experimented and offered not only drive economic development but, if properly distributed across regions, may help reduce regional economic disparities as well. The results of this study provide important implications for the future distribution of national high-tech zones and the creation of other relevant policies. 展开更多
关键词 national high-tech zones regional economic growth difference-in-differences method
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Spatial Pattern Evolution and Industrial Characteristics of Economic and Technological Development Zones and High-tech Industrial Zones in China 被引量:1
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作者 LI Jingxian LIU Qing LI Guicai 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2021年第2期11-16,共6页
Economic and technological development zone and high-tech industrial zone are important types of development zone in China,and there are differences in their connotation and goal setting.In this paper,basic data of na... Economic and technological development zone and high-tech industrial zone are important types of development zone in China,and there are differences in their connotation and goal setting.In this paper,basic data of national and provincial economic and technological development zones and high-tech industrial zones in China were collected and arranged.Kernel density analysis and other GIS spatial analysis techniques were used to analyze the evolution laws of spatial patterns of economic and technological development zones and high-tech industrial zones in cities from 2006 to 2018.First,the agglomeration intensity was compared by measuring the degree of regional agglomeration and dispersion on the two time nodes.Next,kernel density method was used to explore the evolution of the two in the spatial layout and location,and analyze development commonness and difference of economic and technological development zones and high-tech industrial zones.Finally,the trend and reason of spatial evolution of development zones with different leading industries were explored.Research results show that:①the agglomeration degree of layout of high-tech industrial zones is stronger than that of economic and technological development zones,and there are similarities and differences in distribution trend of spatial patterns of the two types of development zones;②the distribution of labor-intensive,capital-intensive and technology-intensive development zones is concentrated at smaller scales and dispersed at larger ones;③although there are differences between the economic and technological development zones and the high-tech industrial zones in the goal,support,structure and function,management system and so on,their spatial development presents a trend of convergence.In the future,when enhancing urban-rural planning and public administration,governments should combine the trend of industrial transformation and upgrading,and optimize spatial layout of development zones by adjusting industrial structure,layout,transportation and land use. 展开更多
关键词 Economic and technological development zone high-tech industrial zone Spatial pattern
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The Impact of the Establishment of National High-tech Zones on Total Factor Productivity of Chinese Enterprises
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作者 Wang Mingyi Liu Xiaoyu 《China Economist》 2023年第3期68-93,共26页
The National High-tech Zone(NHTZs)is an important strategic platform for cultivating high-tech industries and realizing high-quality economic development in China.Based on the combined data from 2006 to 2014 of the in... The National High-tech Zone(NHTZs)is an important strategic platform for cultivating high-tech industries and realizing high-quality economic development in China.Based on the combined data from 2006 to 2014 of the industrial enterprise database,the customs database,and the China Development Zones Audit and Announcement Catalogue(abbreviated asthe Catalogue),this paper systematically investigates the influence of the construction of NHTZs on enterprise’s total factor productivity(TFP).Results show that NHTZs have a positive impact on the TFP of enterprises in the zone,and this conclusion is still valid after considering endogeneity problems.Furthermore,the above productivity effects of NHTZs are heterogeneous in terms of enterprise ownership,external environment and establishment time,and NHTZs have greater stimulation effects on enterprise productivity after comparing with other types of functional zones.An investigation of the specific mechanisms at play shows that NHTZs promote the TFP of enterprises in the zone through the release of preferential policies,strengthening the“technology spillover effects”of imported intermediate goods,enhancing enterprise’s innovation ability and attracting talent.In addition,based on the decomposition of industry productivity,this paper also investigates the impact of NHTZs on changes in industry productivity and finds that NHTZs promote the overall productivity of specific industries mainly by stimulating the productivity improvement of incumbent enterprises and expanding the market share of high-productivity enterprises.Moreover,the preferential policies of NHTZs do not significantly stimulate high-productivity enterprises to enter the zones,nor do they cause low-productivity enterprises to exit.This research is helpful in objectively evaluating the economic effects of the NHTZs in China and in providing a theoretical basis for its further adjustment. 展开更多
关键词 National high-tech zones(NHTZs) total factor productivity(TFP) DIFFERENCE-IN-DIFFERENCES changes in industry productivity
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A Study of the Industrial Development in Huazhong Agricultural High-tech Industrial Development Zone
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作者 Yougang ZHANG Shuhui SHAO 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2017年第5期45-47,共3页
This paper illustrates the current situation and problems concerning the industrial structure in Huazhong Agricultural High-tech Industrial Development Zone,and analyzes the internal contradictions that exist in indus... This paper illustrates the current situation and problems concerning the industrial structure in Huazhong Agricultural High-tech Industrial Development Zone,and analyzes the internal contradictions that exist in industry: small-scale land operation has become an inherent obstacle to the industrial development in Agricultural High-tech Zone; farmers are always in a passive position in industrial restructuring optimization; government's policy failures and rent-seeking behaviors have hindered industrial development; the research,popularization and application of agricultural science and technology is not suited to industrial development requirements. Finally,this paper makes the corresponding recommendations for industrial development in Huazhong Agricultural High-tech Industrial Development Zone. 展开更多
关键词 Huazhong Agricultural high-tech Industrial Development zone Industrial development RECOMMENDATIONS
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Comprehensive Control Measures and Effect Evaluation of Groundwater Over-exploitation Areas in High-tech Zone,Jining in 2020
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作者 Shengqing LI Fei XIE 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2022年第3期82-85,共4页
Groundwater over-exploitation is a major problem in groundwater development, utilization and protection. At present, the area of shallow groundwater over-exploitation in the High-tech Zone is 76 km^(2). In this study,... Groundwater over-exploitation is a major problem in groundwater development, utilization and protection. At present, the area of shallow groundwater over-exploitation in the High-tech Zone is 76 km^(2). In this study, the system and mechanism construction, engineering measure construction, and control effect of national comprehensive control project of groundwater over-exploitation areas in the High-tech Zone in 2020 were evaluated, and the comprehensive control of groundwater over-exploitation in the High-tech Zone in the year was summarized to provide effective basis for the continuous implementation of comprehensive control of groundwater over-exploitation. At the same time, the water-saving and exploitation reduction effect and generalizability of different measures were studied to provide useful reference for other over-exploitation areas. 展开更多
关键词 GROUNDWATER Over-exploitation area Exploitation reduction effect high-tech zone Jining
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Economic Development Strategies and Optimization of High-tech Development Zones from the Perspective of"Four-transform and Three-famous":Taking Nanchang High-tech Development Zone as an Example
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作者 Zhikang DENG Meixuan REN 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2020年第7期8-11,共4页
In recent years,high-tech development zones(hi-tech zones)have always occupied a very important position in the strategy of promoting China's innovative development.The combination of the"four-transform and t... In recent years,high-tech development zones(hi-tech zones)have always occupied a very important position in the strategy of promoting China's innovative development.The combination of the"four-transform and three-famous"coordinated economic development strategy pioneered by Zhejiang Province in 2015 and the coordinated economic development of high-tech zones is particularly important for modern China at a critical time for innovative economic development.In this article,based on the research on the coordination mechanism of economic activities and development of Nanchang High-tech Zone,the development course of high-tech zones in China is elaborated,the early economic models in high-tech zones of Nanchang and China are analyzed,the existing problems in the structure of economic development of high-tech zones are analyzed in depth,the main driving factors for promoting the economic development of high-tech zones are studied from the aspects of capital,space,industry,economic model,etc.,and corresponding development strategies for high-tech development zones in China are proposed. 展开更多
关键词 Four-transform and three-famous National high-tech development zone Economic development Strategy and optimization Innovative technology
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Evolution of Industrial Competitiveness Based on Evaluation of Urban Competitiveness of Dongguan City:A Case Study of Songshan Lake High-tech Zone
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作者 TANG Shiyu LU Bin HE Dongran 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2020年第3期57-64,共8页
Based on the theoretical system of urban competitiveness,the evaluation model of urban competitiveness from the perspective of competition and cooperation was established.According to the significance index and explan... Based on the theoretical system of urban competitiveness,the evaluation model of urban competitiveness from the perspective of competition and cooperation was established.According to the significance index and explanatory index,the urban competitiveness was divided into urban comprehensive competitiveness(UC),urban internal node competitiveness(NC)and external competitiveness of urban network(EC).The scores and rankings of UC,NC and EC in 2006,2010 and 2015 were obtained by conducting the comprehensive evaluation of the urban competitiveness of Dongguan City with integrated usage of the principal component analysis and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution and the data of other 20 cities in Guangdong province,Hong Kong and Macao.The research showed that the competitiveness of Dongguan City has been greatly improved during the decade of 2006–2015,and the regional cities in Guangdong Province had significant differences,which are reflected in the two dimensions of urban internal node competitiveness(NC)and external competitiveness of urban network(EC).Based on this,this study further analyzed Dongguan’s urban competitiveness from two dimensions of NC and EC,and took Dongguan Songshan Lake High-tech Zone as an example to study how to promote Dongguan’s urban competitiveness from the industrial level. 展开更多
关键词 Dongguan Songshan Lake high-tech zone External competitiveness of urban network Improvement of comprehensive competitiveness
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Characteristics and Development Modes of Standardization forChina's National High-Tech Zones:A Review
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作者 郑巧英 田川 徐成华 《China Standardization》 2012年第2期52-57,共6页
Indigenous innovation focused on the development of technical standards has become the core of China's innovation policy,since China released the "Outline of the National Program for Longand Medium-Term Scien... Indigenous innovation focused on the development of technical standards has become the core of China's innovation policy,since China released the "Outline of the National Program for Longand Medium-Term Scientific and Technological Development (2006-2020)" in 2006.Meanwhile,standardization issues are greatly emphasized by high-tech zones which serve as the major carriers of national economic growth as well as innovation clusters in the context of fast-growing international standardization.By means of the effective guide of the government,the standardization of high-tech zones in China now presents a wide range of operating modes.Specifically,they can be divided predominantly into the government promotion mode,the alliance collaboration mode,the research-standard-industry linkage mode,and the talent training mode,in terms of the main body of work and influence factors. 展开更多
关键词 National high-tech zone STANDARDIZATION standard development modes
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Chengdu High-Tech Zone
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《China Today》 2001年第4期28-29,共2页
关键词 Chengdu high-tech zone
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High-tech Industrial Zones Take Lead in Industrial Innovation
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《China Textile》 2011年第1期8-8,共1页
China’s 56 leading high-tech industrial zones have led the country’s industrial innovation, playing an important role in the nation’s social and economic development, a government statement said on Jan 1.
关键词 high-tech Industrial zones Take Lead in Industrial Innovation THAN GDP
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基于多模型和权衡矩阵法的乡村生态-游憩景观安全格局重构
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作者 刘颂 柳迪子 杜守帅 《风景园林》 北大核心 2024年第3期99-105,共7页
【目的】乡村旅游地的突出矛盾是人类旅游活动对生态环境的干扰,景观规划时需要权衡游憩功能与生态功能。探究乡村生态-游憩景观安全格局(landscape security pattern, LSP)重构路径,旨在促进乡村旅游与生态环境和谐、可持续发展,为乡... 【目的】乡村旅游地的突出矛盾是人类旅游活动对生态环境的干扰,景观规划时需要权衡游憩功能与生态功能。探究乡村生态-游憩景观安全格局(landscape security pattern, LSP)重构路径,旨在促进乡村旅游与生态环境和谐、可持续发展,为乡村旅游地景观规划提供参考思路。【方法】以江苏省无锡市马山为例,综合运用InVEST、ArcSWAT、最小累积阻力(minimum cumulative resistance, MCR)多模型,分别模拟生态、游憩空间格局以及生态、游憩廊道,并划分景观单元;基于“权衡矩阵法”,比较各单元生态、游憩功能重要性,实现景观功能分区,识别权衡问题突出的区域及战略点,进而为各类景观功能区提出针对性的规划、建设及管控策略。【结果】将马山景观功能区划分为生态核心区、生态重要区、生态-游憩重点权衡区、生态-游憩次级权衡区、游憩核心区、游憩重要区、游憩协调区及弹性发展区8类,构建生态-游憩景观网络并识别出32处战略点。【结论】重构乡村生态-游憩LSP有利于区分不同类型景观功能区的建设侧重点与优先级,科学、精细化地管理、利用乡村景观资源,促进多功能景观的协调与增效。 展开更多
关键词 风景园林 乡村景观 权衡矩阵法 景观安全格局 功能分区 精细化管理 无锡市
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基于SLEUTH模型的主体功能区划分后的土地利用变化 被引量:11
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作者 钱敏 濮励杰 朱明 《农业工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第18期223-232,I0003,I0004,共12页
为解决区域问题,该文提出一种基于SLEUTH(slope land use exclusive layer urbanization transportation hillshade)模型的主体功能区划方法,可以根据土地利用的变化趋势对已划分好的主体功能区进行适当调整。以快速城镇化典型区苏锡地... 为解决区域问题,该文提出一种基于SLEUTH(slope land use exclusive layer urbanization transportation hillshade)模型的主体功能区划方法,可以根据土地利用的变化趋势对已划分好的主体功能区进行适当调整。以快速城镇化典型区苏锡地区为例,运用SLEUTH模型对已划分好的主体功能区从2009-2030年在不同情景下进行模拟,直观地反映出主体功能区划对土地利用变化的影响,据此对初次划分中由于条件模糊而难以判断的部分区域进行调整和优化,从而得到苏锡地区完整的主体功能区。结果表明该方法使主体功能区划具有直观的预测性和可调整性。该方法为合理实施主体功能区划提供技术性保障。 展开更多
关键词 土地利用 划分 优化 主体功能区 SLEUTH模型 苏锡地区
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苏锡常地裂缝危险性分区 被引量:12
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作者 焦珣 苏小四 于军 《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第1期142-146,162,共6页
地裂缝作为苏锡常地区的一种地质灾害对该区的发展造成了严重危害。由于地裂缝孕育过程的非线性以及各影响因素作用关系的复杂性,使得难以用线性方法进行地裂缝危险性分区。在分析地裂缝发生的主要影响因素——古基岩面的起伏差异、第... 地裂缝作为苏锡常地区的一种地质灾害对该区的发展造成了严重危害。由于地裂缝孕育过程的非线性以及各影响因素作用关系的复杂性,使得难以用线性方法进行地裂缝危险性分区。在分析地裂缝发生的主要影响因素——古基岩面的起伏差异、第四纪沉积结构差异、地面沉降的不均一性和地下水的超采的基础上,将该4个因素的6项量化指标——基岩埋深、基岩起伏度、地下水位、地面沉降梯度、含水层导水系数以及粘性土层厚度作为输入量,采用遗传人工神经网络算法,建立了苏锡常地区地裂缝危险性分区模型。结果表明,苏锡常地区地裂缝危险区主要分布在常州东部、无锡中部和江阴南部地段,安全区主要分布在张家港的东北部、常熟市的东部、常州市的北部和西南部,较危险区和次安全区为危险区和安全区的过渡区。 展开更多
关键词 危险性分区 GA—ANN 地裂缝 苏锡常地区
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基于自然生态约束的滨湖城市土地利用分区--以无锡市区为例 被引量:14
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作者 孙伟 严长清 +1 位作者 陈江龙 段学军 《资源科学》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2008年第6期925-931,共7页
为了协调区域土地利用与生态环境建设,本文在借鉴已有各种区划方法的基础上,将自然生态条件和资源环境状况作为区域土地利用的约束条件,提出了基于自然生态约束的滨湖城市土地利用分区方法,并讨论了评价单元的划分、指标选择与处理等技... 为了协调区域土地利用与生态环境建设,本文在借鉴已有各种区划方法的基础上,将自然生态条件和资源环境状况作为区域土地利用的约束条件,提出了基于自然生态约束的滨湖城市土地利用分区方法,并讨论了评价单元的划分、指标选择与处理等技术。以无锡市区为例,通过生态服务功能和生态敏感性两方面评价,将研究区域划分为高、较高、中等和低四级自然生态约束类型区,并提出各类型分区的土地利用布局导向和管制措施,为滨湖城市土地资源优化配置提供科学依据。 展开更多
关键词 自然生态约束 滨湖城市 土地利用 空间管制
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城市开发区空间转型背景下的更新规划探索 被引量:27
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作者 杨浩 张京祥 《规划师》 北大核心 2013年第1期29-33,共5页
当前我国经济发达地区的开发区普遍出现了向功能完善的综合新城区转变的趋势,在转型升级过程中面临着强烈的城市更新发展诉求。通过分析转型中开发区的空间特征和传统城市更新困境可知,开发区的更新规划应探索城市更新"主体多元化... 当前我国经济发达地区的开发区普遍出现了向功能完善的综合新城区转变的趋势,在转型升级过程中面临着强烈的城市更新发展诉求。通过分析转型中开发区的空间特征和传统城市更新困境可知,开发区的更新规划应探索城市更新"主体多元化和策略差异化"的体制和理念的创新。无锡新区的更新规划从重点地区和一般地区两个层面,提出多元主体共同参与下的差异化更新改造模式,为推动开发区的成功转型奠定了基础。 展开更多
关键词 转型升级 城市开发区 城市更新 无锡新区
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城市滨水新区的开发与设计——以无锡太湖城一号地块设计开发为例 被引量:2
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作者 李传成 赵雪瑞 毛新辉 《规划师》 2007年第2期50-53,共4页
无锡太湖城一号地块开发设计注重项目的功能策划与定位,强调创建布局合理、配套齐全、环境优美和谐的商务区和居住区;注重空间结构形态,形成“U”形的向心性空间;充分利用太湖水景观,引水入居住区,形成树枝状水景系统。整个项目通过创... 无锡太湖城一号地块开发设计注重项目的功能策划与定位,强调创建布局合理、配套齐全、环境优美和谐的商务区和居住区;注重空间结构形态,形成“U”形的向心性空间;充分利用太湖水景观,引水入居住区,形成树枝状水景系统。整个项目通过创造优美的环境和良好的开发前景吸引外部投资。 展开更多
关键词 无锡 滨水新区 功能策划 开发 设计
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无锡市水功能区划调整方案研究 被引量:3
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作者 罗慧萍 逄勇 徐凌云 《水资源与水工程学报》 2015年第5期114-120,共7页
为了满足无锡市水资源开发利用、保护和水行政管理需要,在无锡市现有水功能区划的基础上,从水源地布局、社会经济发展布局以及排污控制区和过渡区设置规范等角度进行合理性分析,利用建立的无锡市水环境数学模型,分别计算排污控制区和过... 为了满足无锡市水资源开发利用、保护和水行政管理需要,在无锡市现有水功能区划的基础上,从水源地布局、社会经济发展布局以及排污控制区和过渡区设置规范等角度进行合理性分析,利用建立的无锡市水环境数学模型,分别计算排污控制区和过渡区的长度,最终提出无锡市水功能区划初步调整方案。调整方案为:根据水源地布局增加4个饮用水水源保护区,调整1个水功能区范围;根据社会经济发展布局增加4个工业、农业、景观娱乐用水区,其中2个由其他功能区调整而来;根据过渡区要求增加10个过渡区;根据排污控制区要求增加13个排污控制区。研究成果为无锡市水功能区管理提供新思路。 展开更多
关键词 水功能区划 调整方案 过渡区 排污控制区 无锡市
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无锡高新区“人才特区”建设工作的调查与分析——以“530”企业为例 被引量:1
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作者 丁兰华 《江苏经贸职业技术学院学报》 2013年第1期45-47,共3页
通过对无锡高新区"530"企业的引进数量、注册数量及分布、项目产业分布、运行、生产销售、领军人才和员工、领军人才住房优惠政策落实等情况的调研发现,"530"企业虽然在推进无锡人才特区建设方面取得了一定成绩,但... 通过对无锡高新区"530"企业的引进数量、注册数量及分布、项目产业分布、运行、生产销售、领军人才和员工、领军人才住房优惠政策落实等情况的调研发现,"530"企业虽然在推进无锡人才特区建设方面取得了一定成绩,但仍存在诸多问题。应从以下方面入手加强无锡高新区的人才特区建设:不断加大招才引智的工作力度;优化人才引进环境,提升人才引进的软实力;加大政策扶持和服务力度,采取各种措施积极推进产业化进程。 展开更多
关键词 无锡高新区 人才特区 “530”企业 调查与分析
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