在0.3 M草酸与0.1 M苯胺单体组成的水溶液中,用循环伏安法(CV)在316L不锈钢(SS)表面电化学合成了导电聚苯胺(PANI)膜。用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)对聚苯胺膜进行结构分析,发现所合成的PANI为具有苯-醌交替的中间氧化态的聚苯胺,草酸阴...在0.3 M草酸与0.1 M苯胺单体组成的水溶液中,用循环伏安法(CV)在316L不锈钢(SS)表面电化学合成了导电聚苯胺(PANI)膜。用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)对聚苯胺膜进行结构分析,发现所合成的PANI为具有苯-醌交替的中间氧化态的聚苯胺,草酸阴离子作为"对阴离子"在PANI中发生了掺杂。用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)观察聚苯胺的表面形貌,发现PANI膜呈现细颗粒堆积形态。用0.2 M H2SO4水溶液模拟质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC)双极板的腐蚀环境,用电化学技术在0.2 M H_2SO_4中研究了PANI/316LSS复合体系的耐腐蚀性能,电化学阻抗谱(EIS)结果表明,Nyquist图呈现双容抗弧特征,不同循环周期合成的聚苯胺薄膜其耐蚀性能略有不同,循环周期为20圈时耐蚀性能最佳。展开更多
Intrinsically conducting polymer metal nanocomposites were synthesized by polymerising anthranilic acid (PANA) with metal salts like ferric chloride, Zinc oxide and Magnesium oxide by chemical oxidation method. Polyan...Intrinsically conducting polymer metal nanocomposites were synthesized by polymerising anthranilic acid (PANA) with metal salts like ferric chloride, Zinc oxide and Magnesium oxide by chemical oxidation method. Polyanthranilic acidiron nano composite (PANA-Fe), Polyanthranilic acid-Zinc nano composite(PANA-Zn) and Polyanthranilic acid-magnesium nano composite (PANA-Mg) synthesized were characterised by UV-Visible and FTIR studies. FTIR spectra of polymer-metal nano composites showed peaks in the region between 1690 cm-1 and 1490 cm-1 which corresponds to the deformation in different types of N-H bond. The participation of the -NH group in polymerization was confirmed by the appearance of a peak around 3431 cm-1. Cyclic voltammetric studies revealed the presence of an adherent polymer film on the glassy carbon electrode and showed redox behavior of the polymer metal nanocomposites. The XRD (XRay Diffraction) studies showed a rather more crystalline behaviour of the nano composites and the grain size was calculated using Scherrer’s formula and it was found to be in nano range. SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope) analysis showed a rather mixed crystalline and amorphous behavior. EDAX (Energy Dispersive X Ray Spectroscopy) confirms the incorporation of the metals iron, Zinc and Magnesium in the polymermetal nano composites. The inhibition efficiency of the polymermetal nano composites were calculated for stainless steel in acidic environment using elec-trochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and polarization (Tafel) studies and the prepared PANA-Fe and PANA-Zn nano composites showed effective anti-corrosive behavior on stainless steel in acid medium.展开更多
Electrochemical synthesis of poly（2,6-pyridinediamine） （PPa） in aqueous sodium hydroxide solution has been carried out by using cyclic voltammetry for the first time. The scanning electron microscopy （SEM） revea...Electrochemical synthesis of poly（2,6-pyridinediamine） （PPa） in aqueous sodium hydroxide solution has been carried out by using cyclic voltammetry for the first time. The scanning electron microscopy （SEM） revealed the interpenetrating network structure of the as-prepared PPa film, which makes it possible that anions can be doped into the polymer in the oxidation process, and vice versa in the reduction process. The results from FT-IR spectrum provided a possible polymerization mechanism of 2,6- pyridinediamine.展开更多
文摘在0.3 M草酸与0.1 M苯胺单体组成的水溶液中,用循环伏安法(CV)在316L不锈钢(SS)表面电化学合成了导电聚苯胺(PANI)膜。用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)对聚苯胺膜进行结构分析,发现所合成的PANI为具有苯-醌交替的中间氧化态的聚苯胺,草酸阴离子作为"对阴离子"在PANI中发生了掺杂。用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)观察聚苯胺的表面形貌,发现PANI膜呈现细颗粒堆积形态。用0.2 M H2SO4水溶液模拟质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC)双极板的腐蚀环境,用电化学技术在0.2 M H_2SO_4中研究了PANI/316LSS复合体系的耐腐蚀性能,电化学阻抗谱(EIS)结果表明,Nyquist图呈现双容抗弧特征,不同循环周期合成的聚苯胺薄膜其耐蚀性能略有不同,循环周期为20圈时耐蚀性能最佳。
文摘Intrinsically conducting polymer metal nanocomposites were synthesized by polymerising anthranilic acid (PANA) with metal salts like ferric chloride, Zinc oxide and Magnesium oxide by chemical oxidation method. Polyanthranilic acidiron nano composite (PANA-Fe), Polyanthranilic acid-Zinc nano composite(PANA-Zn) and Polyanthranilic acid-magnesium nano composite (PANA-Mg) synthesized were characterised by UV-Visible and FTIR studies. FTIR spectra of polymer-metal nano composites showed peaks in the region between 1690 cm-1 and 1490 cm-1 which corresponds to the deformation in different types of N-H bond. The participation of the -NH group in polymerization was confirmed by the appearance of a peak around 3431 cm-1. Cyclic voltammetric studies revealed the presence of an adherent polymer film on the glassy carbon electrode and showed redox behavior of the polymer metal nanocomposites. The XRD (XRay Diffraction) studies showed a rather more crystalline behaviour of the nano composites and the grain size was calculated using Scherrer’s formula and it was found to be in nano range. SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope) analysis showed a rather mixed crystalline and amorphous behavior. EDAX (Energy Dispersive X Ray Spectroscopy) confirms the incorporation of the metals iron, Zinc and Magnesium in the polymermetal nano composites. The inhibition efficiency of the polymermetal nano composites were calculated for stainless steel in acidic environment using elec-trochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and polarization (Tafel) studies and the prepared PANA-Fe and PANA-Zn nano composites showed effective anti-corrosive behavior on stainless steel in acid medium.
基金supports of National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21275023)Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(No.BK2012593)the Project Funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(PAPD)
文摘Electrochemical synthesis of poly（2,6-pyridinediamine） （PPa） in aqueous sodium hydroxide solution has been carried out by using cyclic voltammetry for the first time. The scanning electron microscopy （SEM） revealed the interpenetrating network structure of the as-prepared PPa film, which makes it possible that anions can be doped into the polymer in the oxidation process, and vice versa in the reduction process. The results from FT-IR spectrum provided a possible polymerization mechanism of 2,6- pyridinediamine.
