The Jinchuan Ni-Cu sulfide deposits,NW China,are hosted in small ultramafic intrusions that were emplaced into Paleoproterozoic metamorphic rocks. The ultramafic intrusions were previously thought to be the segments o...The Jinchuan Ni-Cu sulfide deposits,NW China,are hosted in small ultramafic intrusions that were emplaced into Paleoproterozoic metamorphic rocks. The ultramafic intrusions were previously thought to be the segments of a single elongate intrusion that was dismembered by late faults into eastern and western portions,each of which have distinct stratigraphic sequences.展开更多
Pancarli Ni-Cu±(PGE)sulfide deposit occurs in the Neoproterozoic basement complex of the Bitlis massif,which is one of the Andean-type active continental margin fragments with arc-type assemblages represented by ...Pancarli Ni-Cu±(PGE)sulfide deposit occurs in the Neoproterozoic basement complex of the Bitlis massif,which is one of the Andean-type active continental margin fragments with arc-type assemblages represented by the Cadomian orogenic belt.Pancarli sulfides are associated with quartzo-feldspathic gneisses(country rock)and mafic intrusions(host rock).Composed of only semi-massive ore,the Ni-Cu±(PGE)sulfide deposit is a small-scale deposit,and it does not contain net-textured and disseminated ore.The mineral assemblage comprises pyrrhotite,pentlandite,and chalcopyrite.The semi-massive ore samples contain 2.2 wt.%-2.9 wt.%Ni,0.8 wt.%-2.2 wt.%Cu(Cu/(Cu+Ni)=0.2-0.5)and 0.13 wt.%-0.17 wt.%Co.The Cu/Ni ratios(average 0.57)are consistent with the segregation of sulfides from a basaltic magma.Low Pt+Pd100%S values of 0.08 ppm-0.89 ppm,relatively low Pt/Pd ratios of 0.2-1.4,and Pd/Ir ratios of 4.5-39 have also been revealed.These values demonstrate that the magma reached S saturation before its emplacement and the mineralization with high Cu/Pd ratios formed by sulfides segregated from a PGE-depleted magma.δ^34S isotope values(average-3.1‰)of Pancarli sulfides are lower than mantle source.Negativeδ^34S value indicates contamination from surrounding rocks.Concerning the composition,remobilization style and magma type,the Pancarli Ni-Cu±(PGE)sulfide deposit is similar to the deposits associated with Andean-type magmatic arcs located in the convergent plate margin settings.展开更多
文摘The Jinchuan Ni-Cu sulfide deposits,NW China,are hosted in small ultramafic intrusions that were emplaced into Paleoproterozoic metamorphic rocks. The ultramafic intrusions were previously thought to be the segments of a single elongate intrusion that was dismembered by late faults into eastern and western portions,each of which have distinct stratigraphic sequences.
基金supported by the General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration。
文摘Pancarli Ni-Cu±(PGE)sulfide deposit occurs in the Neoproterozoic basement complex of the Bitlis massif,which is one of the Andean-type active continental margin fragments with arc-type assemblages represented by the Cadomian orogenic belt.Pancarli sulfides are associated with quartzo-feldspathic gneisses(country rock)and mafic intrusions(host rock).Composed of only semi-massive ore,the Ni-Cu±(PGE)sulfide deposit is a small-scale deposit,and it does not contain net-textured and disseminated ore.The mineral assemblage comprises pyrrhotite,pentlandite,and chalcopyrite.The semi-massive ore samples contain 2.2 wt.%-2.9 wt.%Ni,0.8 wt.%-2.2 wt.%Cu(Cu/(Cu+Ni)=0.2-0.5)and 0.13 wt.%-0.17 wt.%Co.The Cu/Ni ratios(average 0.57)are consistent with the segregation of sulfides from a basaltic magma.Low Pt+Pd100%S values of 0.08 ppm-0.89 ppm,relatively low Pt/Pd ratios of 0.2-1.4,and Pd/Ir ratios of 4.5-39 have also been revealed.These values demonstrate that the magma reached S saturation before its emplacement and the mineralization with high Cu/Pd ratios formed by sulfides segregated from a PGE-depleted magma.δ^34S isotope values(average-3.1‰)of Pancarli sulfides are lower than mantle source.Negativeδ^34S value indicates contamination from surrounding rocks.Concerning the composition,remobilization style and magma type,the Pancarli Ni-Cu±(PGE)sulfide deposit is similar to the deposits associated with Andean-type magmatic arcs located in the convergent plate margin settings.