A detailed study of isotope and trace element on the volcanic-intrusive complex in Yanbei, Jiangxi Province is reported.All rocks of the complex have similar crystallization age,relatively high(^(87)Sr/ ^(88)Sr)_i and...A detailed study of isotope and trace element on the volcanic-intrusive complex in Yanbei, Jiangxi Province is reported.All rocks of the complex have similar crystallization age,relatively high(^(87)Sr/ ^(88)Sr)_i and δ^(18)O,high ^(207)Pb/^(204)Pb,lower ε_(Nd)and old Nd model age.They also possess high Rb/Sr and F/ Cl,weak Ce and intense Eu negative anomalies.These characteristics clearly demonstrate that the volcanic- intrusive complex is the product of the evolution of cognate magma,and the initial magma was formed by the partial melting of Early-Middle Proterozoic metasedimentary rocks.展开更多
为掌握石漠化对岩溶地表土壤碳量的影响,选择粤北英德市岩背镇塘边村岩溶峰丛不同石漠化程度样地进行系统调查,采用单位面积土壤有机碳指标分析石漠化过程对土壤有机碳储量影响。结果表明:(1)极重度石漠化使土壤厚度、地表生物量...为掌握石漠化对岩溶地表土壤碳量的影响,选择粤北英德市岩背镇塘边村岩溶峰丛不同石漠化程度样地进行系统调查,采用单位面积土壤有机碳指标分析石漠化过程对土壤有机碳储量影响。结果表明:(1)极重度石漠化使土壤厚度、地表生物量显著减少,使岩石裸露率显著增加,但在潜在、轻度至中度石漠化中,差异不显著;(2)极重度石漠化土壤有机碳含量显著高于其他石漠化,中度石漠化土壤有机碳高于轻度石漠化,轻度高于潜在,但差异不显著;(3)10-20 cm 土层有机碳含量明显低于表层,岩石裸露及土壤主要在溶蚀缝隙中分布和发育是造成极重度和中度石漠化单位重量土壤有机碳增加的主要原因;(4)中度、轻度和潜在石漠化单位面积土壤有机碳分别是极重度的49.23倍、47.9倍和29.4倍;(5)岩石裸露率是影响岩溶地表生态的最主要因素,它和地表生物量之间存在极显著的负相关,与单位面积土壤有机碳总量呈显著的负相关关系,和土壤厚度也存在显著的负相关关系,此外,岩溶植物的高度适应性可以削弱石漠化的影响。展开更多
文摘A detailed study of isotope and trace element on the volcanic-intrusive complex in Yanbei, Jiangxi Province is reported.All rocks of the complex have similar crystallization age,relatively high(^(87)Sr/ ^(88)Sr)_i and δ^(18)O,high ^(207)Pb/^(204)Pb,lower ε_(Nd)and old Nd model age.They also possess high Rb/Sr and F/ Cl,weak Ce and intense Eu negative anomalies.These characteristics clearly demonstrate that the volcanic- intrusive complex is the product of the evolution of cognate magma,and the initial magma was formed by the partial melting of Early-Middle Proterozoic metasedimentary rocks.
文摘为掌握石漠化对岩溶地表土壤碳量的影响,选择粤北英德市岩背镇塘边村岩溶峰丛不同石漠化程度样地进行系统调查,采用单位面积土壤有机碳指标分析石漠化过程对土壤有机碳储量影响。结果表明:(1)极重度石漠化使土壤厚度、地表生物量显著减少,使岩石裸露率显著增加,但在潜在、轻度至中度石漠化中,差异不显著;(2)极重度石漠化土壤有机碳含量显著高于其他石漠化,中度石漠化土壤有机碳高于轻度石漠化,轻度高于潜在,但差异不显著;(3)10-20 cm 土层有机碳含量明显低于表层,岩石裸露及土壤主要在溶蚀缝隙中分布和发育是造成极重度和中度石漠化单位重量土壤有机碳增加的主要原因;(4)中度、轻度和潜在石漠化单位面积土壤有机碳分别是极重度的49.23倍、47.9倍和29.4倍;(5)岩石裸露率是影响岩溶地表生态的最主要因素,它和地表生物量之间存在极显著的负相关,与单位面积土壤有机碳总量呈显著的负相关关系,和土壤厚度也存在显著的负相关关系,此外,岩溶植物的高度适应性可以削弱石漠化的影响。