Ni-Al composite coatings were electrodeposited from a modified Watts solution. The electrochemical behavior of the coatings was studied by means of zeta potential analysis, voltammetry and electrochemical impedance sp...Ni-Al composite coatings were electrodeposited from a modified Watts solution. The electrochemical behavior of the coatings was studied by means of zeta potential analysis, voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS). It was found that the zeta potential of Al particles was-4 m V which is very close to that of Al2O3. Moreover, addition of conductive Al particles into the electrolyte shifted the polarization curve to more negative potentials and loop size of EIS curve increased. It was also demonstrated that the co-deposition behavior of Ni-Al composite coatings obeys the Guglielmi’s model. The results indicate that conductive Al particles behave as the inert particles and confirm the existence of a thin aluminum oxide layer on the surface of aluminum particles.展开更多
We investigate the fluorene-vinylene unit dependent photo-physical properties of multi- branched truxene based oligomers (Tr-OFVn, n=1-4) employing steady-state absorption and emission spectroscopy, transient absorp...We investigate the fluorene-vinylene unit dependent photo-physical properties of multi- branched truxene based oligomers (Tr-OFVn, n=1-4) employing steady-state absorption and emission spectroscopy, transient absorption spectroscopy, two-photon fluorescence, and z-scan technique. The results show that the increasing of fluorene-vinylene unit leads to a red-shift in the spectra of absorption and fluorescence, and shortens the excited state lifetime. Meanwhile, two-photon fluorescence efficiency and two-photon absorption cross section of truxene based oligolners gradually enhance in company with the extension of π- conjugated length. In addition, the values of two-photon absorption cross section modeled on the sum-over-state approach agree well with the experimental ones. The results indicate multi-branched truxene based oligomers bearing organic materials for two-photon applications.展开更多
文摘目的建立一个简单友好,显示和分析化学交换饱和转移(chemical exchange saturation transfer,CEST)Z谱的软件工具包,方便临床医生和研究者进行应用研究。材料与方法使用传统CEST成像方法采集数据,通过MATLAB GUI制作系统,并通过两种方法实现定制选取以鼠标指定点为中心的任意大小的多个感兴趣区域(region of interest,ROI),展示其Z谱,并对其进行分析比较。结果图像不同位置ROI、不同像素大小ROI得到的Z谱不同,反映出不同的生物学信息。结论Z谱决定最终CEST信号分析与相关生物医学信息提取。系统主要功能包括CEST图像归一化去噪,不对称磁化传递速率(magnetization transfer ratio,MTRasym)映射的形成,ROI选取及Z谱拟合。
文摘Ni-Al composite coatings were electrodeposited from a modified Watts solution. The electrochemical behavior of the coatings was studied by means of zeta potential analysis, voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS). It was found that the zeta potential of Al particles was-4 m V which is very close to that of Al2O3. Moreover, addition of conductive Al particles into the electrolyte shifted the polarization curve to more negative potentials and loop size of EIS curve increased. It was also demonstrated that the co-deposition behavior of Ni-Al composite coatings obeys the Guglielmi’s model. The results indicate that conductive Al particles behave as the inert particles and confirm the existence of a thin aluminum oxide layer on the surface of aluminum particles.
文摘We investigate the fluorene-vinylene unit dependent photo-physical properties of multi- branched truxene based oligomers (Tr-OFVn, n=1-4) employing steady-state absorption and emission spectroscopy, transient absorption spectroscopy, two-photon fluorescence, and z-scan technique. The results show that the increasing of fluorene-vinylene unit leads to a red-shift in the spectra of absorption and fluorescence, and shortens the excited state lifetime. Meanwhile, two-photon fluorescence efficiency and two-photon absorption cross section of truxene based oligolners gradually enhance in company with the extension of π- conjugated length. In addition, the values of two-photon absorption cross section modeled on the sum-over-state approach agree well with the experimental ones. The results indicate multi-branched truxene based oligomers bearing organic materials for two-photon applications.