Effect of reaction temperature and pressure on the metathesis reaction between ethene and 2-butene to propene was studied on the WO3/γ-Al2O3-HY catalyst. The activity is found to increase with elevated temperature an...Effect of reaction temperature and pressure on the metathesis reaction between ethene and 2-butene to propene was studied on the WO3/γ-Al2O3-HY catalyst. The activity is found to increase with elevated temperature and reaches a plateau at 150-240 ℃. After that, the activity undergoes a remarkable decrement at too high temperature. The effect of temperature is elucidated by the oxidation state of tungsten species. The evaluation results also indicate that the stability is dependent on this reaction parameter. Medium pressure （0.5-0.8 MPa） is favorable for stability, while atmospheric pressure or too high pressure （〉1.0 MPa） deteriorates the stability. For explanation, UV Vis, FT-IR, O2-TPO, and TG techniques are used to characterize the spent catalysts.展开更多
A simple and efficient method for the iodination of aromatic compounds has been achieved in the presence of iodine and 1,4- bis（triphenylphosphonium）-2-butene peroxodisulfate.
The Cluster compound [Cu3BrWOS3(bipy)2] was synthesized by reaction of (NH4)2WOS3, CuBr, 2,2′ bipyridine and n Bu4NBr at room temperature and characterized by IR, UV and elemental analyses. The structure of [Cu3BrWOS...The Cluster compound [Cu3BrWOS3(bipy)2] was synthesized by reaction of (NH4)2WOS3, CuBr, 2,2′ bipyridine and n Bu4NBr at room temperature and characterized by IR, UV and elemental analyses. The structure of [Cu3BrWOS3(bipy)2] wasdetermined by single crystal X ray diffraction revealing that the cluster consist of a nest shaped core. The W atom is tetrahedrally coordinated by three S atoms and one O atom. There are two types of copper atoms in the WOS3Cu3 aggregate: two copper atoms are tetrahedrally coordinated and another copper atom is trigonally coordinated. The nonlinear optical properties were studied with an 8ns pulsed laser at 532nm. Its optical responses to the incident light exhibit considerably optical absorptive and strong self focusing effect with α2=0.90×10-10m·W-1, n2=2.72×10-18m2·W-1. CCDC: 196348.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51572103 and 51502106)the Distinguished Young Scholar of Anhui Province(1808085J14)+2 种基金the Foundation for Young Talents in College of Anhui Province(gxyqZD2017051)the Key Foundation of Educational Commission of Anhui Province(KJ2016SD53)the Innovation Team of Design and Application of Advanced Energetic Materials(KJ2015TD003)~~
基金Financial support by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20303019)National 973 Project of China (No.2003CB615802).
文摘Effect of reaction temperature and pressure on the metathesis reaction between ethene and 2-butene to propene was studied on the WO3/γ-Al2O3-HY catalyst. The activity is found to increase with elevated temperature and reaches a plateau at 150-240 ℃. After that, the activity undergoes a remarkable decrement at too high temperature. The effect of temperature is elucidated by the oxidation state of tungsten species. The evaluation results also indicate that the stability is dependent on this reaction parameter. Medium pressure （0.5-0.8 MPa） is favorable for stability, while atmospheric pressure or too high pressure （〉1.0 MPa） deteriorates the stability. For explanation, UV Vis, FT-IR, O2-TPO, and TG techniques are used to characterize the spent catalysts.
文摘A simple and efficient method for the iodination of aromatic compounds has been achieved in the presence of iodine and 1,4- bis（triphenylphosphonium）-2-butene peroxodisulfate.
文摘The Cluster compound [Cu3BrWOS3(bipy)2] was synthesized by reaction of (NH4)2WOS3, CuBr, 2,2′ bipyridine and n Bu4NBr at room temperature and characterized by IR, UV and elemental analyses. The structure of [Cu3BrWOS3(bipy)2] wasdetermined by single crystal X ray diffraction revealing that the cluster consist of a nest shaped core. The W atom is tetrahedrally coordinated by three S atoms and one O atom. There are two types of copper atoms in the WOS3Cu3 aggregate: two copper atoms are tetrahedrally coordinated and another copper atom is trigonally coordinated. The nonlinear optical properties were studied with an 8ns pulsed laser at 532nm. Its optical responses to the incident light exhibit considerably optical absorptive and strong self focusing effect with α2=0.90×10-10m·W-1, n2=2.72×10-18m2·W-1. CCDC: 196348.
