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Effect of multiple heat treatments on fracture property of centrifugal casting stainless steels Z3CN20.09M with long-term thermal aging degradation
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作者 Min-yu Fan Wen-qing Jia +8 位作者 Wei-wei Yu Dong-ying Wang Meng Guan Yu Cao Fei Xue Yin-li Liu Jing-wen Yao Bin Lin Ting Yu 《Journal of Iron and Steel Research International》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第2期223-231,共9页
It is of great significance to investigate effect of multiple heat treatments on fracture property of centrifugal casting stainless steels Z3CN20.09M cut from pump casing with long-term thermal aging degradation for n... It is of great significance to investigate effect of multiple heat treatments on fracture property of centrifugal casting stainless steels Z3CN20.09M cut from pump casing with long-term thermal aging degradation for nuclear power plants to consider actual operation of nuclear power plants.Both multiple heat treatments and accelerated thermal aging experiment at the same temperature of 400℃ for different time were successively carried out on centrifugal casting stainless steels Z3CN20.09M in order to examine the metallographic modification and impact properties.Finally,an additional investigation on the related fracture properties was carried out,in which the critical initial fracture toughness Ji was determined by stretch zone width and 0.2 mm offset line methods.These results indicated that the multiple heat treatments led to the dispersed distribution of ferrite phases in austenite matrix and thus microhardness increased,but impact energy exhibited a decreasing tendency significantly.After long-term aging,the metallographic structure remained almost unchanged,but the size of ferrite phases showed a slight increasing trend because of spinodal decomposition in ferrite phases and G-phase precipitation.In addition,centrifugal casting stainless steels Z3CN20.09M with multiple heat treatments exhibited the higher microhardness,Charpy impact toughness,critical initial fracture toughness J_(IC)(J-integral determined by 0.2 mm offset line method),and J_(SZW)(J-integral determined by stretch zone width method)than those with primary heat treatment,while the specific number of the heat treatment had a low influence on fracture toughness. 展开更多
关键词 Multiple heat treatment z3cn20.09m cast stainless steel Impact property Fracture toughness Long-term thermal aging
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核电站主管道Z3CN20.09M不锈钢中金属间相的析出行为 被引量:11
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作者 王永强 韩军 +2 位作者 杨滨 武焕春 王西涛 《金属学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第4期415-420,共6页
研究了压水堆核电站一回路主管道用Z3CN20.09M铸造奥氏体不锈钢中金属间相的析出行为.利用Image-proPlus 6.0软件统计了时效处理后不锈钢中析出金属间相的数量,获得了金属间相的时间-温度-转变(TTT)曲线.结果显示,Z3CN20.09M中析出的金... 研究了压水堆核电站一回路主管道用Z3CN20.09M铸造奥氏体不锈钢中金属间相的析出行为.利用Image-proPlus 6.0软件统计了时效处理后不锈钢中析出金属间相的数量,获得了金属间相的时间-温度-转变(TTT)曲线.结果显示,Z3CN20.09M中析出的金属间相为M_(23)C_6和σ相,析出温度范围分别为600—900℃和600—840℃,其中750℃时析出最快.研究表明,M_(23)C_6首先在α/γ相界析出,然后σ相在铁素体相内形成.M_(23)C_6和σ相在Z3CN20.09M中固溶化的温度分别为900和850℃.850℃时,M_(23)C_6相的析出量随时间延长先增多后减少. 展开更多
关键词 z3cn20.09m不锈钢 M_23C_6 Σ相 析出行为
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σ相在核电一回路主管道不锈钢中的脆化机理 被引量:7
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作者 王永强 杨滨 +2 位作者 李娜 林苏华 孙立 《金属学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第1期17-24,共8页
研究了σ相对核电一回路主管道Z3CN20.09M不锈钢冲击韧性的影响,利用原位拉伸、显微硬度、断口形貌等手段分析了σ相的脆化机理.结果表明,σ相显著降低一回路主管道不锈钢的冲击韧性,时效处理Z3CN20.09M不锈钢中以σ相为主的由铁素体共... 研究了σ相对核电一回路主管道Z3CN20.09M不锈钢冲击韧性的影响,利用原位拉伸、显微硬度、断口形貌等手段分析了σ相的脆化机理.结果表明,σ相显著降低一回路主管道不锈钢的冲击韧性,时效处理Z3CN20.09M不锈钢中以σ相为主的由铁素体共析分解生成的(σ+γ2)结构的硬度远高于奥氏体基体,两者变形协调性差,(σ +γ2)结构阻碍位错滑移,提高材料强度,同时降低塑性;(σ+γ2)结构内部存在大量高能量σ/γ2和a/σ/γ2非共格界面,变形时应力在此处集中,成为潜在裂纹源,易萌生裂纹.高应变速率下,裂纹迅速在其内部产生、扩展是材料韧性降低、变脆的本质原因. 展开更多
关键词 z3cn20.09m不锈钢 Σ相 韧性 脆化机理
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