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Extensive numerical simulations on competitive growth between the Edwards–Wilkinson and Kardar–Parisi–Zhang universality classes
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作者 余成志 刘潇 +1 位作者 唐军 夏辉 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第6期298-307,共10页
Extensive numerical simulations and scaling analysis are performed to investigate competitive growth between the linear and nonlinear stochastic dynamic growth systems, which belong to the Edwards–Wilkinson(EW) and K... Extensive numerical simulations and scaling analysis are performed to investigate competitive growth between the linear and nonlinear stochastic dynamic growth systems, which belong to the Edwards–Wilkinson(EW) and Kardar–Parisi–Zhang(KPZ) universality classes, respectively. The linear growth systems include the EW equation and the model of random deposition with surface relaxation(RDSR), the nonlinear growth systems involve the KPZ equation and typical discrete models including ballistic deposition(BD), etching, and restricted solid on solid(RSOS). The scaling exponents are obtained in both the(1 + 1)-and(2 + 1)-dimensional competitive growth with the nonlinear growth probability p and the linear proportion 1-p. Our results show that, when p changes from 0 to 1, there exist non-trivial crossover effects from EW to KPZ universality classes based on different competitive growth rules. Furthermore, the growth rate and the porosity are also estimated within various linear and nonlinear growths of cooperation and competition. 展开更多
关键词 competitive growth scaling behavior discrete growth model Kardar–Parisi–Zhang universality class
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Optimizing Movement of Students from Hostels to Lecture Rooms in a Potential World Class University Using Transportation Model
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作者 Michael C. Agarana Aniekeme I. Udoh Amenawon I. Ehigbochie 《Applied Mathematics》 2018年第6期633-646,共14页
Transportation issue is one of the significant zones of utilization of Linear Programming Model. In this paper, transportation model is utilized to decide an ideal answer for the transportation issue in a run of the m... Transportation issue is one of the significant zones of utilization of Linear Programming Model. In this paper, transportation model is utilized to decide an ideal answer for the transportation issue in a run of the mill world class university utilizing Covenant University as a contextual analysis. Covenant University is a potential world class University. The quick development of Covenant University Campus over the most recent fourteen years affects its transportation framework. This paper particularly takes a gander at streamlining the time spent by the students moving from their lodgings to lecture rooms. Google guide was utilized to figure the separation and time between every cause and every goal. North-west corner technique, Least Cost strategy and Vogel’s estimation technique were utilized to decide the underlying fundamental plausible arrangement (initial feasible solution) and MODI strategy was utilized to locate the ideal arrangement (optimal solution). The last outcome demonstrates that the development of understudies from hostel to lecture rooms can be streamlined if the total time spent is decreased. 展开更多
关键词 TRANSPORTATION Model World class university Optimization
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Information System/Information Technology Strategic Planning in Order Information Technology Development Strategy Using TOGAF (The Open Group Architecture Framework) Methodology in Achieving World Class University in Satya Wacana Christian University
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作者 Augie David Manuputty Agustinus Fritz Wijaya 《Intelligent Information Management》 2013年第6期175-181,共7页
Information systems and information technology (IS/IT) play an important role in supporting the organization to conduct its business processes. The research was conducted at the University of Satya Christian Wacana (S... Information systems and information technology (IS/IT) play an important role in supporting the organization to conduct its business processes. The research was conducted at the University of Satya Christian Wacana (SWCU). Business processes in perceived walking SWCU are not optimal in using IS/IT in the organization. The planning process/IT has not been done in all business units and SWCU does not have an Executive Information System that can help in the decision making process. The process of strategic planning of information systems and information technology using The Open Group Architecture Framework (TOGAF) has compiled a few methods of strategic planning. The results obtained by the study of the needs of IS/IT in SWCU generating application portfolio will be implemented in the institution. 展开更多
关键词 INFORMATION Systems INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Strategic Planning World class university TOGAF
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Application of Dijkstra Algorithm to Proposed Tramway of a Potential World Class University
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作者 M. C. Agarana N. C. Omoregbe M. O. Ogunpeju 《Applied Mathematics》 2016年第6期496-503,共8页
Nowadays, the development of “smart cities” with a high level of quality of life is becoming a prior challenge to be addressed. In this paper, promoting the model shift in railway transportation using tram network t... Nowadays, the development of “smart cities” with a high level of quality of life is becoming a prior challenge to be addressed. In this paper, promoting the model shift in railway transportation using tram network towards more reliable, greener and in general more sustainable transportation modes in a potential world class university is proposed. “Smart mobility” in a smart city will significantly contribute to achieving the goal of a university becoming a world class university. In order to have a regular and reliable rail system on campus, we optimize the route among major stations on campus, using shortest path problem Dijkstra algorithm in conjunction with a computer software called LINDO to arrive at the optimal route. In particular, it is observed that the shortest path from the main entrance gate (Canaan land entrance gate) to the Electrical Engineering Department is of distance 0.805 km. 展开更多
关键词 Potential World class university OPTIMIZATION Dijkstra Algorithm Shortest Path Tramway
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Lessons in Love——University class attracts huge crowds of curious onlookers
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作者 LIU JUN & WEN CHIHUA from China Features. 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2006年第3期18-19,共2页
Zhou Dan, an articulate lawyer, led a semi-secret life until recently when he was invited to give a talk to the Homosexual Studies class at Fudan University in Shanghai.
关键词 university class attracts huge crowds of curious onlookers Lessons in Love HIV
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Application of Flipped Class Mode in the College English Teaching of Nantong University
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作者 Tianjiao Zhang Chunxia Xu 《教育研究前沿(中英文版)》 2015年第4期99-104,共6页
关键词 英语教师 扭动 学院 大学 学习环境 教学模式 教学方法 教学效率
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Universality Class in Abelian Sandpile Models with Stochastic Toppling Rules
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作者 PAN Gui-Jun ZHANG Duan-Ming +1 位作者 SUN Hong-Zhang YIN Yan-Ping 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第3X期483-486,共4页
We present a stochastic critical slope sandpile model, where the amount of grains that fall in an overturning event is stochastic variable. The model is local, conservative, and Abelian. We apply the moment analysis t... We present a stochastic critical slope sandpile model, where the amount of grains that fall in an overturning event is stochastic variable. The model is local, conservative, and Abelian. We apply the moment analysis to evaluate critical exponents and finite size scaling method to consistently test the obtained results. Numerical results show that this model, Oslo model, and one-dimensional Abelian Manna model have the same critical behavior although the three models have different stochastic toppling rules, which provides evidences suggesting that Abelian sandpile models with different stochastic toppling rules are in the same universality class. 展开更多
关键词 self-organized criticality sandpile model universality class
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The Infl uence and Countermeasures of the New Liberal Thought on the Ideological and Political Class in Colleges and Universities
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作者 Li Liang 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2016年第4期41-44,共4页
With the in-depth development of globalization, new liberalism gradually infi ltrated into college students in our country, and seriously affected the college students’ socialist core values and value view of cogniti... With the in-depth development of globalization, new liberalism gradually infi ltrated into college students in our country, and seriously affected the college students’ socialist core values and value view of cognition, based on this background, the ideological and political education of our country faces severe challenges. This paper introduces the implication, origin and essence of the new liberalism. We analyze the infl uence of Neo Liberal Thoughts on Ideological and political education in Colleges and universities in China, and put forward the Countermeasures of the negative effects of the ideological and political education, in order to effectively solve to the impact of the new liberalism ideological trend on the ideological and political thought of College 展开更多
关键词 SOCIALIST construction NEO LIBERAL trend of THOUGHT ideological and POLITICAL class in COLLEGES and universities teaching model
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The Driving Strategy of Online Ideological and Political Class in Universities Based on SWOT Analysis
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作者 Zhuli Feng 《Open Journal of Applied Sciences》 2023年第8期1433-1439,共7页
The epidemic provided practical opportunities for online classes and also tested its drawbacks. To analyze the internal strengths (S) and weaknesses (W) as well as the external opportunities (O) and threats (T) of the... The epidemic provided practical opportunities for online classes and also tested its drawbacks. To analyze the internal strengths (S) and weaknesses (W) as well as the external opportunities (O) and threats (T) of the online ideological and political class with SWOT theory, based on which to explore targeted solutions, is a “symptomatic” approach to improving the quality of the online ideological and political class. The analysis results are as follows: S includes “not limited by time and space”, “comprehensive teaching monitoring data”, “diverse and innovative interactive forms”, and “abundant high-quality teaching resources”. W refers to “increased difficulty in classroom control”, “teachers’ psychological pressure caused by online teaching”, and “limited by hardware conditions”. O means the opportunity provided by the modernization of ideological and political education and epidemics. T indicates external threats, such as limitations from the network and the severe impact of wrong values on the internet. The driving strategy for above case could be “upgrading of online teaching platforms”, “building a teaching team skilled in information technology teaching”, “improving hardware facilities” and “joining forces to confront value crisis”. 展开更多
关键词 SWOT Analysis universITIES Online Ideological and Political class Driving Strategy
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On the Cultivation of Innovation Ability of Mathematics Normal Students Based on the Second Classroom 被引量:3
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作者 Yanqiu Tang Xiao Wu 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2020年第3期70-73,共4页
This paper analyses the mathematics teachers need and urgency of cultivating the ability of innovation,discusses the mathematics students innovation consciousness lack of factors,put forward the theoretical basis for ... This paper analyses the mathematics teachers need and urgency of cultivating the ability of innovation,discusses the mathematics students innovation consciousness lack of factors,put forward the theoretical basis for using first class,through the second classroom for mathematics teachers to carry out flexible space,rich contents,various forms of activities,promote students using the brain and hand,give full play to students’subjective initiative,in time to find new problem solving new problems,so as to promote the innovation ability of students. 展开更多
关键词 The SECOND class NORMAL university STUDENT ABILITY to INNOVATE
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A CLASS OF FIRST ORDER QUASILINEAR PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS AND APPLICATIONS TO MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR MYOPIA ILLNESS
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作者 韩晓彤 《四川师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 1991年第1期16-16,共1页
At present, the myopia illness of the students (including the students of university, middle schools andprimary schools) is a serious problem. For preventing and curing it, we must search for the developing lowsof myo... At present, the myopia illness of the students (including the students of university, middle schools andprimary schools) is a serious problem. For preventing and curing it, we must search for the developing lowsof myopia illness to provide the theory foundation for researches on and preventions from myopia illness.We provide the mathematial model on describing the poor eyesight of the students after analysing thedeveloping lows of the poor eyesight of the students as follows:where p(r,t) is the student’s myopia falling ill rate function at time t and age r, u(r) denotes the initial stagemyopia falling ill rate function and v(t), the baby myopia falling ill rate function. It is a first order quasi- 展开更多
关键词 illness FALLING SCHOOLS class university CURING FIRST describing QUASI 二万
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Periodic Signature Change in Spacetimes of Embedding Class One
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作者 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig 《International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics》 2022年第2期167-176,共10页
The idea of an oscillating Universe has remained a topic of interest even after the discovery of dark energy. This paper confirms this idea by means of another well-established theory in general relativity, the embedd... The idea of an oscillating Universe has remained a topic of interest even after the discovery of dark energy. This paper confirms this idea by means of another well-established theory in general relativity, the embedding of curved spacetimes in higher-dimensional flat spacetimes: an n-dimensional Riemannian space is said to be of embedding class m if m +n is the lowest dimension of the flat space in which the given space can be embedded;here . So a four-dimensional Riemannian space is of class two and can therefore be embedded in a six-dimensional flat space. A line element of class two can be reduced to a line element of class one by a suitable coordinate transformation. The extra dimension can be either spacelike or timelike, leading to accelerating and decelerating expansions, respectively. Accordingly, it is proposed in this paper that the free parameter occurring in the transformation be a periodic function of time. The result is a mathematical model that can be interpreted as a periodic change in the signature of the embedding space. This signature change may be the best model for an oscillating Universe and complements various models proposed in the literature. 展开更多
关键词 Signature Change Oscillating universe Embedding class One
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世界一流大学法人内部治理结构研究 被引量:1
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作者 张雷生 《现代教育管理》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第8期67-79,共13页
大学内部治理结构体现治理过程中的权力结构组成和参与决策主体的特征,决定着大学治理能力的现代化水平。学习和借鉴世界一流大学内部治理经验范式,有助于推动世界一流大学建设进程,服务教育强国建设战略目标顺利实现。基于学界关于大... 大学内部治理结构体现治理过程中的权力结构组成和参与决策主体的特征,决定着大学治理能力的现代化水平。学习和借鉴世界一流大学内部治理经验范式,有助于推动世界一流大学建设进程,服务教育强国建设战略目标顺利实现。基于学界关于大学内部治理结构类型和价值维度划分,以美国加利福尼亚州立大学、日本东京大学、新加坡国立大学三所采用法人化治理模式的世界一流大学为研究对象,对其内部治理结构进行分析发现,大学法人内部治理结构在自律性、民主性、责权性方面存在各自特征和差异,其中,加利福尼亚州立大学在自律性、民主性、责权性三方面均表现出较高水平;东京大学强调责权性,在自律性和民主性方面水平相对较低;新加坡国立大学在自律性和责权性方面水平较高,但民主性水平较低。 展开更多
关键词 世界一流大学 大学法人化 大学法人内部治理 多元主体参与 治理模式
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地方工科高校一流本科教育的价值蕴涵与实践路径 被引量:1
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作者 李文涛 张帆 潘宜昌 《化工高等教育》 2024年第2期30-37,共8页
地方高校办学规模大,与经济社会发展融合较为紧密。进入新时代,地方工科高校应主动适应经济社会发展需要,办好一流本科教育,助力高等教育强国建设。基于此,文章剖析了地方工科高校一流本科教育建设中暴露出的若干问题,在此基础上,以南... 地方高校办学规模大,与经济社会发展融合较为紧密。进入新时代,地方工科高校应主动适应经济社会发展需要,办好一流本科教育,助力高等教育强国建设。基于此,文章剖析了地方工科高校一流本科教育建设中暴露出的若干问题,在此基础上,以南京工业大学为例,从落实立德树人根本任务、提高专业建设水平、提升教师教学能力、推进课堂教学改革、施行教育“质量革命”、推动“互联网+”教育等方面探析了推进地方工科高校一流本科教育改革的路径与举措。 展开更多
关键词 地方工科高校 一流本科教育 实践路径
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“双一流”高校数字化转型的价值、偏差与路向 被引量:1
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作者 周江林 《研究生教育研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第3期27-33,共7页
数字化转型是一种颠覆式的技术变革。“双一流”高校数字化转型是顺应数字化发展潮流的客观要求,对于丰富发展全球教育数字化转型的多样化实践、助力加速我国社会转型的时代步伐和促进落实高质量发展的根本性要求都有独特的当代价值。... 数字化转型是一种颠覆式的技术变革。“双一流”高校数字化转型是顺应数字化发展潮流的客观要求,对于丰富发展全球教育数字化转型的多样化实践、助力加速我国社会转型的时代步伐和促进落实高质量发展的根本性要求都有独特的当代价值。当前“双一流”高校数字化转型在观念认识、顶层设计、数据技术应用以及制度创新等方面还存在诸多不适应之处。为有效推进“双一流”高校数字化转型,需要在强化政府的引导作用、鼓励企业积极参与、重构新型内部组织、培育数据文化氛围以及加强数据基础设施建设等方面采取应对措施。 展开更多
关键词 “双一流”高校 数字化转型 改革路向
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美国一流大学博士生多元化职业能力培养体系研究 被引量:1
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作者 顾建民 赵楠 《河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 2024年第1期52-66,共15页
运用扎根理论,对麻省理工学院、芝加哥大学、加州大学伯克利分校、宾夕法尼亚大学、康奈尔大学和加州大学圣地亚哥分校的官网资料进行编码,分析得出美国一流大学博士生多元化职业能力培养体系,包括对接劳动力市场需求的高标准目标定位,... 运用扎根理论,对麻省理工学院、芝加哥大学、加州大学伯克利分校、宾夕法尼亚大学、康奈尔大学和加州大学圣地亚哥分校的官网资料进行编码,分析得出美国一流大学博士生多元化职业能力培养体系,包括对接劳动力市场需求的高标准目标定位,基于关系网络的多维度保障机制,立足自我反思的全过程职业规划指导,兼顾学术性和实用性的全方位职业技能培训。我国高校应当切实履行博士生培养的主体责任,正视博士生对接社会需求的多样化职业选择趋势,加强系统思维,创建博士生多元化职业能力培养共同体,利益相关者协同加强学术型博士生多通道增强型培养体系建设。 展开更多
关键词 美国一流大学 博士生培养 职业能力 扎根理论
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“金课”理念下高校体育普修课程的创新与改革策略研究 被引量:1
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作者 武兴东 伊崇宇 《当代体育科技》 2024年第6期66-69,101,共5页
随着社会的不断发展,高等教育对于培养具备创新能力、实践能力和综合素养的人才提出了更高的要求,在这一背景下,“金课”理念的提出为高校课程改革提供了新的指导思想。该文旨在探讨“金课”理念在高校体育普修课程中的应用,提出创新与... 随着社会的不断发展,高等教育对于培养具备创新能力、实践能力和综合素养的人才提出了更高的要求,在这一背景下,“金课”理念的提出为高校课程改革提供了新的指导思想。该文旨在探讨“金课”理念在高校体育普修课程中的应用,提出创新与改革策略,以提高体育教育的质量和水平。通过内容升级、课程模式创新、教学组织完善和线上线下结合教学等策略,旨在打造更高层次、更具创新性和挑战性的学科体验,为高校体育普修课程的改革提供新思路,促进学生全面素质的培养。 展开更多
关键词 金课理念 高校 体育普修 创新与改革策略
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世界一流大学开放科学数据政策体系框架及内容要素研究 被引量:1
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作者 姜鑫 《现代情报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第5期153-165,共13页
[目的/意义]针对世界一流大学制定的开放科学数据政策体系展开调研分析,以期为国内科研机构制定与完善开放科学数据政策体系提出政策建议。[方法/过程]本研究首先调研了世界一流大学制定的开放科学数据政策体系,其次归纳了其开放科学数... [目的/意义]针对世界一流大学制定的开放科学数据政策体系展开调研分析,以期为国内科研机构制定与完善开放科学数据政策体系提出政策建议。[方法/过程]本研究首先调研了世界一流大学制定的开放科学数据政策体系,其次归纳了其开放科学数据政策体系所包含的政策类型及涉及的相关政策法规,然后分析了各个政策类型应涵盖的与开放科学数据相关的政策内容要素,最后针对我国科研机构制定与完善开放科学数据政策体系提出了政策建议。[结果/结论]建议国内科研机构参考与借鉴世界一流大学的先进政策实践,尽快制定涵盖个人数据保护、科研档案管理、科研诚信管理、科研伦理治理、知识产权保护、数据安全管理等相关政策的开放科学数据政策体系,在政策制定层面支持科学数据、原始资料、科研档案的协同管理,以期确保在科学数据全生命周期内遵守近年来持续调整的各类相关政策法规,并关注科研机构与资助机构、出版机构、数据知识库等其他利益相关者制定的开放科学数据政策之间的政策协同问题。 展开更多
关键词 世界一流大学 开放科学数据 科学数据政策 政策体系 政策内容要素
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研究生培养方案修订程序的价值、要素与完善——以10所“双一流”建设高校为分析对象 被引量:1
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作者 刘亚敏 程紫嫣 《高教发展与评估》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第2期107-118,I0007,共13页
培养方案是研究生培养工作的总章程和路线图,程序是培养方案修订工作规范性、科学性和时效性的基本保证。基于10所“双一流”建设高校的研究生培养方案修订程序的要素比较分析发现:修订主体包括行政主体、学术主体和参与主体;修订步骤... 培养方案是研究生培养工作的总章程和路线图,程序是培养方案修订工作规范性、科学性和时效性的基本保证。基于10所“双一流”建设高校的研究生培养方案修订程序的要素比较分析发现:修订主体包括行政主体、学术主体和参与主体;修订步骤分为启动、推进和审核三个阶段;修订方式主要有年度修订、周期性修订和年度修订为辅周期性修订为主三种方式;修订时限长短不一。完善培养方案修订程序要从加强制度建设、强化科学研究、扩大实质参与、健全审核机制、优化修订方式等方面入手。 展开更多
关键词 研究生教育 “双一流”高校 人才培养 学位制度
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“双一流”大学教师国际学术影响力研究——结构、评价指标及影响因素 被引量:1
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作者 刘扬 李鑫 +1 位作者 李名义 阴悦 《北京航空航天大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 2024年第3期147-155,共9页
构建大学教师国际学术影响力的三维评价指标和量表,对中国37所“双一流”大学教师进行了国际学术影响力抽样调查和测评。通过结构方程模型方法,拟合验证了所构建的大学教师国际学术影响力的三维结构,即国际人才培养、国际科学研究和国... 构建大学教师国际学术影响力的三维评价指标和量表,对中国37所“双一流”大学教师进行了国际学术影响力抽样调查和测评。通过结构方程模型方法,拟合验证了所构建的大学教师国际学术影响力的三维结构,即国际人才培养、国际科学研究和国际社会服务。研究结果表明,大学教师的国际学术影响力平均水平偏低,存在较大的个体差异,同时,还会受到大学教师的学科领域、职称、访学时长、访学次数等因素的显著影响。 展开更多
关键词 “双一流”建设 大学教师 国际学术影响力 结构方程模型 国际人才培养 国际科学研究 国际社会服务
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