The study of the phase equilibrium characteristics of CO_(2)-ionic liquids(ILs)as new absorption-compression type refrigeration working pairs is of great importance.Three kinds of ILs,i.e.,[emim][FAP],[bmim][FAP]and[h...The study of the phase equilibrium characteristics of CO_(2)-ionic liquids(ILs)as new absorption-compression type refrigeration working pairs is of great importance.Three kinds of ILs,i.e.,[emim][FAP],[bmim][FAP]and[hmim][FAP],were chosen as potential absorbents.The solubility of CO_(2)in these ILs was measured experimentally within 0 to 5.0 MPa at temperatures of 293.15 K to 333.15 K,and the effects of temperature,pressure,IL anion and cation structure and stirring action on CO_(2)solubility were also discussed and analyzed.The results showed that the longer alkyl chains in an identical IL family,the alkyl fluoride group in IL anions and the stirring action by a magnetic stirrer had positive effects on the solubility of CO_(2).In the three ILs,[hmim][FAP]possessed the best performance for CO_(2)absorption;the solubility of CO_(2)reached 0.7641 at a pressure of 5 MPa and temperature of 293.15 K,the maximum solubility measured in this work.The CO_(2)-[hmim][FAP]binary mixture is recommended as a potentially applicable working pair for CO_(2)absorption-compression refrigeration systems.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51676129)。
文摘The study of the phase equilibrium characteristics of CO_(2)-ionic liquids(ILs)as new absorption-compression type refrigeration working pairs is of great importance.Three kinds of ILs,i.e.,[emim][FAP],[bmim][FAP]and[hmim][FAP],were chosen as potential absorbents.The solubility of CO_(2)in these ILs was measured experimentally within 0 to 5.0 MPa at temperatures of 293.15 K to 333.15 K,and the effects of temperature,pressure,IL anion and cation structure and stirring action on CO_(2)solubility were also discussed and analyzed.The results showed that the longer alkyl chains in an identical IL family,the alkyl fluoride group in IL anions and the stirring action by a magnetic stirrer had positive effects on the solubility of CO_(2).In the three ILs,[hmim][FAP]possessed the best performance for CO_(2)absorption;the solubility of CO_(2)reached 0.7641 at a pressure of 5 MPa and temperature of 293.15 K,the maximum solubility measured in this work.The CO_(2)-[hmim][FAP]binary mixture is recommended as a potentially applicable working pair for CO_(2)absorption-compression refrigeration systems.