BACKGROUND Frey syndrome,also known as ototemporal nerve syndrome or gustatory sweating syndrome,is one of the most common complications of parotid gland surgery.This condition is characterized by abnormal sensations ...BACKGROUND Frey syndrome,also known as ototemporal nerve syndrome or gustatory sweating syndrome,is one of the most common complications of parotid gland surgery.This condition is characterized by abnormal sensations in the facial skin accompanied by episodes of flushing and sweating triggered by cognitive processes,visual stimuli,or eating.AIM To investigate the preventive effect of acellular dermal matrix(ADM)on Frey syndrome after parotid tumor resection and analyzed the effects of Frey syndrome across various surgical methods and other factors involved in parotid tumor resection.METHODS Retrospective data from 82 patients were analyzed to assess the correlation between sex,age,resection sample size,operation time,operation mode,ADM usage,and occurrence of postoperative Frey syndrome.RESULTS Among the 82 patients,the incidence of Frey syndrome was 56.1%.There were no significant differences in sex,age,or operation time between the two groups(P>0.05).However,there was a significant difference between ADM implantation and occurrence of Frey syndrome(P<0.05).ADM application could reduce the variation in the incidence of Frey syndrome across different operation modes.CONCLUSION ADM can effectively prevent Frey syndrome and delay its onset.展开更多
Objective To evaluate the long-term therapeutic effect and histologic result of ADM combined with autologous thin split-thickness skin graft.Methods 23 patients were treated with acellalar dermal matrix(ADM) combined ...Objective To evaluate the long-term therapeutic effect and histologic result of ADM combined with autologous thin split-thickness skin graft.Methods 23 patients were treated with acellalar dermal matrix(ADM) combined with autoiogous展开更多
Total scalp avulsion is a time-sensitive, catastrophic injury requiring quick, complex decision-making. Traditionally, these injuries were treated with split-thickness skin grafts. With advancements in microsurgery, t...Total scalp avulsion is a time-sensitive, catastrophic injury requiring quick, complex decision-making. Traditionally, these injuries were treated with split-thickness skin grafts. With advancements in microsurgery, treatments evolved to scalp replantation, becoming the standard of care in scalp reconstruction. Although the integrity of the scalp’s blood vessels is pivotal for successful replantation, the authors believe that scalp replantation should be considered at all costs. In the presented case, a 54-year-old female presented to the emergency room following an incident with an auger that completely avulsed her scalp. She was taken back to the operating room, where scalp replantation was performed. Following replantation, scalp necrosis led to serial debridings in the operating room, and eventually, all of the scalp was debrided down to healthy tissue. Surprisingly, the galea survived despite this, which provided a healthy base for skin grafts. Before definitive coverage was placed, it was decided to utilize a bilaminar acellular dermal matrix along with negative pressure wound therapy to create a more robust bed of granulation tissue. After three weeks of this treatment plan, the patient returned to the operating room, where a healthy, viable bed of granulating tissue was revealed beneath the dermal matrix. Split-thickness skin grafts were taken from her thighs bilaterally and sewn together in a quilt-like fashion to cover the wound bed. The entirety of the graft healed without complication except for one small area that required full-thickness skin grafting in an outpatient setting. Even though the replantation ultimately failed, it allowed the galea to survive, which saved the patient from undergoing a free tissue transfer and allowed her scalp to be reconstructed with split-thickness skin grafts. Even in the setting of polytrauma, the authors hope that anyone treating a scalp avulsion would consider scalp replantation at all costs.展开更多
目的探讨烧伤后期瘢痕整形儿复合植皮手术的美容效果。方法选择医院接诊的80例烧伤后期整形患儿作为研究对象,根据就诊顺序分为2组,单数为观察组,双数为对照组,各40例,均进行美容治疗,对照组使用自体中厚皮片移植治疗,观察组使用异体脱...目的探讨烧伤后期瘢痕整形儿复合植皮手术的美容效果。方法选择医院接诊的80例烧伤后期整形患儿作为研究对象,根据就诊顺序分为2组,单数为观察组,双数为对照组,各40例,均进行美容治疗,对照组使用自体中厚皮片移植治疗,观察组使用异体脱细胞真皮基质和自体中薄皮片移植治疗,术后均给予常规输液、止血、抗感染治疗。治疗3个月后,比较两组二次手术率、皮片成活率,以及两组OSAS瘢痕评价量表评分及瘢痕增生程度。结果观察组二次手术率明显低于对照组,成片成活率明显高于对照组(2.50%vs 22.50%,95.00%vs 72.50%)(P<0.05);观察组瘢痕颜色、平整度、弹性程度得分均明显优于对照组(0.47±0.07 vs 0.69±0.11,0.51±0.06 vs 0.78±0.10,0.42±0.05 vs 0.94±0.14)(P<0.05);观察组瘢痕重度增生发生率明显低于对照组(12.50%vs 42.50%(P<0.05)。结论烧伤后期瘢痕患儿使用异体脱细胞真皮基质复合自体中薄皮片的整形治疗效果显著,可有效修复瘢痕颜色、平整度、弹性程度,减轻瘢痕增生程度,恢复皮肤美观,美容效果优异。展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND Frey syndrome,also known as ototemporal nerve syndrome or gustatory sweating syndrome,is one of the most common complications of parotid gland surgery.This condition is characterized by abnormal sensations in the facial skin accompanied by episodes of flushing and sweating triggered by cognitive processes,visual stimuli,or eating.AIM To investigate the preventive effect of acellular dermal matrix(ADM)on Frey syndrome after parotid tumor resection and analyzed the effects of Frey syndrome across various surgical methods and other factors involved in parotid tumor resection.METHODS Retrospective data from 82 patients were analyzed to assess the correlation between sex,age,resection sample size,operation time,operation mode,ADM usage,and occurrence of postoperative Frey syndrome.RESULTS Among the 82 patients,the incidence of Frey syndrome was 56.1%.There were no significant differences in sex,age,or operation time between the two groups(P>0.05).However,there was a significant difference between ADM implantation and occurrence of Frey syndrome(P<0.05).ADM application could reduce the variation in the incidence of Frey syndrome across different operation modes.CONCLUSION ADM can effectively prevent Frey syndrome and delay its onset.
文摘Objective To evaluate the long-term therapeutic effect and histologic result of ADM combined with autologous thin split-thickness skin graft.Methods 23 patients were treated with acellalar dermal matrix(ADM) combined with autoiogous
文摘Total scalp avulsion is a time-sensitive, catastrophic injury requiring quick, complex decision-making. Traditionally, these injuries were treated with split-thickness skin grafts. With advancements in microsurgery, treatments evolved to scalp replantation, becoming the standard of care in scalp reconstruction. Although the integrity of the scalp’s blood vessels is pivotal for successful replantation, the authors believe that scalp replantation should be considered at all costs. In the presented case, a 54-year-old female presented to the emergency room following an incident with an auger that completely avulsed her scalp. She was taken back to the operating room, where scalp replantation was performed. Following replantation, scalp necrosis led to serial debridings in the operating room, and eventually, all of the scalp was debrided down to healthy tissue. Surprisingly, the galea survived despite this, which provided a healthy base for skin grafts. Before definitive coverage was placed, it was decided to utilize a bilaminar acellular dermal matrix along with negative pressure wound therapy to create a more robust bed of granulation tissue. After three weeks of this treatment plan, the patient returned to the operating room, where a healthy, viable bed of granulating tissue was revealed beneath the dermal matrix. Split-thickness skin grafts were taken from her thighs bilaterally and sewn together in a quilt-like fashion to cover the wound bed. The entirety of the graft healed without complication except for one small area that required full-thickness skin grafting in an outpatient setting. Even though the replantation ultimately failed, it allowed the galea to survive, which saved the patient from undergoing a free tissue transfer and allowed her scalp to be reconstructed with split-thickness skin grafts. Even in the setting of polytrauma, the authors hope that anyone treating a scalp avulsion would consider scalp replantation at all costs.
文摘目的探讨烧伤后期瘢痕整形儿复合植皮手术的美容效果。方法选择医院接诊的80例烧伤后期整形患儿作为研究对象,根据就诊顺序分为2组,单数为观察组,双数为对照组,各40例,均进行美容治疗,对照组使用自体中厚皮片移植治疗,观察组使用异体脱细胞真皮基质和自体中薄皮片移植治疗,术后均给予常规输液、止血、抗感染治疗。治疗3个月后,比较两组二次手术率、皮片成活率,以及两组OSAS瘢痕评价量表评分及瘢痕增生程度。结果观察组二次手术率明显低于对照组,成片成活率明显高于对照组(2.50%vs 22.50%,95.00%vs 72.50%)(P<0.05);观察组瘢痕颜色、平整度、弹性程度得分均明显优于对照组(0.47±0.07 vs 0.69±0.11,0.51±0.06 vs 0.78±0.10,0.42±0.05 vs 0.94±0.14)(P<0.05);观察组瘢痕重度增生发生率明显低于对照组(12.50%vs 42.50%(P<0.05)。结论烧伤后期瘢痕患儿使用异体脱细胞真皮基质复合自体中薄皮片的整形治疗效果显著,可有效修复瘢痕颜色、平整度、弹性程度,减轻瘢痕增生程度,恢复皮肤美观,美容效果优异。