Copper nanoparticles with a size of about 150 nm were prepared in toluene using oleic acid as protecting agent. The nanoparticles were used to prepare conductive Cu ink with a polyurethane binder. Oleic acid was used ...Copper nanoparticles with a size of about 150 nm were prepared in toluene using oleic acid as protecting agent. The nanoparticles were used to prepare conductive Cu ink with a polyurethane binder. Oleic acid was used to prevent the nanoparticles from oxidization and agglomeration. The prepared Cu nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The resistivity of the copper film on glass substrate that was prepared using Cu nanoparticle ink reached about 1.5× 10-4 2. cm-1 after it was annealed to 120 ~C. Both the nanoparticle ink and the films were characterized by XRD, fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), and the thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry instrument (TG- DSC).展开更多
用马来酸酐对邻甲酚醛环氧丙烯酸酯进行酸改性,考察了3种催化剂及其用量对反应的影响.用红外光谱法表征了以酸改性产物配制的油墨的紫外光固化过程,合成了4种结构不同的预聚物,并分析了预聚物及活性单体的含量对涂膜表面干燥性的影响....用马来酸酐对邻甲酚醛环氧丙烯酸酯进行酸改性,考察了3种催化剂及其用量对反应的影响.用红外光谱法表征了以酸改性产物配制的油墨的紫外光固化过程,合成了4种结构不同的预聚物,并分析了预聚物及活性单体的含量对涂膜表面干燥性的影响.结果表明:催化剂的催化活性从强到弱依次为四甲基氯化铵、三苯基磷、三乙胺;四甲基氯化铵的用量(质量分数,下同)以1.0%为佳,所配制的油墨具有较好的光敏特性,曝光15 s 时,双键的转化率达81.78%;以酸改性邻甲酚醛环氧丙烯酸酯为主体配制的油墨具有较好的表面干燥性,其分辨率达50μm;活性单体的用量为10%-15%时,涂膜表面干燥性较好.展开更多
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51175394)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.2013-Ia-031)the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars(Nos.[2012]1707,[2013]693)
文摘Copper nanoparticles with a size of about 150 nm were prepared in toluene using oleic acid as protecting agent. The nanoparticles were used to prepare conductive Cu ink with a polyurethane binder. Oleic acid was used to prevent the nanoparticles from oxidization and agglomeration. The prepared Cu nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The resistivity of the copper film on glass substrate that was prepared using Cu nanoparticle ink reached about 1.5× 10-4 2. cm-1 after it was annealed to 120 ~C. Both the nanoparticle ink and the films were characterized by XRD, fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), and the thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry instrument (TG- DSC).
文摘用马来酸酐对邻甲酚醛环氧丙烯酸酯进行酸改性,考察了3种催化剂及其用量对反应的影响.用红外光谱法表征了以酸改性产物配制的油墨的紫外光固化过程,合成了4种结构不同的预聚物,并分析了预聚物及活性单体的含量对涂膜表面干燥性的影响.结果表明:催化剂的催化活性从强到弱依次为四甲基氯化铵、三苯基磷、三乙胺;四甲基氯化铵的用量(质量分数,下同)以1.0%为佳,所配制的油墨具有较好的光敏特性,曝光15 s 时,双键的转化率达81.78%;以酸改性邻甲酚醛环氧丙烯酸酯为主体配制的油墨具有较好的表面干燥性,其分辨率达50μm;活性单体的用量为10%-15%时,涂膜表面干燥性较好.