本文介绍了一种基于海底沉积物重力柱状取样器的新型原位声学一体化系统,名为海底沉积物原位声学与取样一体化系统(Sediment Acoustics and Sampling Integrated System,SASIS),该系统可以为海底区域地声模型研究和海洋工程地质评价等...本文介绍了一种基于海底沉积物重力柱状取样器的新型原位声学一体化系统,名为海底沉积物原位声学与取样一体化系统(Sediment Acoustics and Sampling Integrated System,SASIS),该系统可以为海底区域地声模型研究和海洋工程地质评价等提供重要数据和样品。SASIS水下结构主要包括声学测量单元和重力柱取样单元,其发射换能器、接收换能器与重力柱状取样器实现一体化集成。系统利用振动滑行纵波方式测量沉积物的声速和声衰减,声波主频为12 k Hz、28 kHz可选,采用1发4收测量模式,在原位声学测量时可同步采集同一深度位置的沉积物样品。依托自然资源部第二海洋研究所-上海交通大学联合基金2023年度共享航次,SASIS在浙江舟山附近东海海域成功地进行了5站试验,试验站位水深约12.0 m,SASIS系统高效地同步采集了原位测量数据和沉积物样品。本文对沉积物声速和声衰减进行了初步数据分析,与前人测量数据、样品实验室声学测量结果对比表明,SASIS系统的原位声学数据可靠且有效。展开更多
A novel self-contained in situ sediment acoustic measurement system based on hydraulic driving penetration is proposed to solve the problem of large disturbances to sediments of the in situ equipments already in exist...A novel self-contained in situ sediment acoustic measurement system based on hydraulic driving penetration is proposed to solve the problem of large disturbances to sediments of the in situ equipments already in existence. By using a hydraulic driving device, the system drives four acoustic probes into sediments at an even speed, and this decreases disturbances to sediments introduced by the penetration of acoustic probes. By means of the special design of the central control unit, the system can work full-automatically and the data are stored self-containedly, and this avoids the requirement of real-time remote controlling from the ship. Its operating water depth, measuring depth and measuring frequency is 500m, 1.0m and 30kHz respectively. A set of in situ sound speeds and attenuation coefficients of sediments are obtained at 40 stations using the system. The results confirm that the data obtained by the in situ sediment acoustic system are accurate and credible.展开更多
文摘本文介绍了一种基于海底沉积物重力柱状取样器的新型原位声学一体化系统,名为海底沉积物原位声学与取样一体化系统(Sediment Acoustics and Sampling Integrated System,SASIS),该系统可以为海底区域地声模型研究和海洋工程地质评价等提供重要数据和样品。SASIS水下结构主要包括声学测量单元和重力柱取样单元,其发射换能器、接收换能器与重力柱状取样器实现一体化集成。系统利用振动滑行纵波方式测量沉积物的声速和声衰减,声波主频为12 k Hz、28 kHz可选,采用1发4收测量模式,在原位声学测量时可同步采集同一深度位置的沉积物样品。依托自然资源部第二海洋研究所-上海交通大学联合基金2023年度共享航次,SASIS在浙江舟山附近东海海域成功地进行了5站试验,试验站位水深约12.0 m,SASIS系统高效地同步采集了原位测量数据和沉积物样品。本文对沉积物声速和声衰减进行了初步数据分析,与前人测量数据、样品实验室声学测量结果对比表明,SASIS系统的原位声学数据可靠且有效。
文摘A novel self-contained in situ sediment acoustic measurement system based on hydraulic driving penetration is proposed to solve the problem of large disturbances to sediments of the in situ equipments already in existence. By using a hydraulic driving device, the system drives four acoustic probes into sediments at an even speed, and this decreases disturbances to sediments introduced by the penetration of acoustic probes. By means of the special design of the central control unit, the system can work full-automatically and the data are stored self-containedly, and this avoids the requirement of real-time remote controlling from the ship. Its operating water depth, measuring depth and measuring frequency is 500m, 1.0m and 30kHz respectively. A set of in situ sound speeds and attenuation coefficients of sediments are obtained at 40 stations using the system. The results confirm that the data obtained by the in situ sediment acoustic system are accurate and credible.