To overcome the deficiency of traditional mathematical statistics methods,an adaptive Lasso grey model algorithm for regional FDI(foreign direct investment)prediction is proposed in this paper,and its validity is anal...To overcome the deficiency of traditional mathematical statistics methods,an adaptive Lasso grey model algorithm for regional FDI(foreign direct investment)prediction is proposed in this paper,and its validity is analyzed.Firstly,the characteristics of the FDI data in six provinces of Central China are generalized,and the mixture model’s constituent variables of the Lasso grey problem as well as the grey model are defined.Next,based on the influencing factors of regional FDI statistics(mean values of regional FDI and median values of regional FDI),an adaptive Lasso grey model algorithm for regional FDI was established.Then,an application test in Central China is taken as a case study to illustrate the feasibility of the adaptive Lasso grey model algorithm in regional FDI prediction.We also select RMSE(root mean square error)and MAE(mean absolute error)to demonstrate the convergence and the validity of the algorithm.Finally,we train this proposedal gorithm according to the regional FDI statistical data in six provinces in Central China from 2006 to 2018.We then use it to predict the regional FDI statistical data from 2019 to 2023 and show its changing tendency.The extended work for the adaptive Lasso grey model algorithm and its procedure to other regional economic fields is also discussed.展开更多
An improved approach for J-value segmentation (JSEG) is presented for unsupervised color image segmentation. Instead of color quantization algorithm, an automatic classification method based on adaptive mean shift ...An improved approach for J-value segmentation (JSEG) is presented for unsupervised color image segmentation. Instead of color quantization algorithm, an automatic classification method based on adaptive mean shift (AMS) based clustering is used for nonparametric clustering of image data set. The clustering results are used to construct Gaussian mixture modelling (GMM) of image data for the calculation of soft J value. The region growing algorithm used in JSEG is then applied in segmenting the image based on the multiscale soft J-images. Experiments show that the synergism of JSEG and the soft classification based on AMS based clustering and GMM overcomes the limitations of JSEG successfully and is more robust.展开更多
A novel multiresolution pyramidal edge detector, based on adaptive weighted fuzzy mean(AWFM)filtering and fuzzy linking model, is presented in this paper. The algorithm first constructs a pyramidal structure by repeti...A novel multiresolution pyramidal edge detector, based on adaptive weighted fuzzy mean(AWFM)filtering and fuzzy linking model, is presented in this paper. The algorithm first constructs a pyramidal structure by repetitive AWFM filtering and subsampling of original image. Then it utilizes multiple heuristic linking criteria between the edge nodes of two adjacent levels and considers the linkage as a fuzzy model, which is trained offline. Through this fuzzy linking model, the boundaries detected at coarse resolution are propagated and refined to the bottom level from the coarse-to fine edge detection. The validation experiment results demonstrate that the proposed approach has superior performance compared with standard fixed resolution detector andprevious multiresolution approach, especially in impulse noise environment.展开更多
针对热工对象的时变性特点及其在运行过程中易受到不确定性干扰的影响,提出一种基于最小均方(least mean square,LMS)自适应滤波器的热工过程建模方法。LMS滤波器以未知对象的输入和输出作为激励和期望信号,通过最速下降法得到未知对象...针对热工对象的时变性特点及其在运行过程中易受到不确定性干扰的影响,提出一种基于最小均方(least mean square,LMS)自适应滤波器的热工过程建模方法。LMS滤波器以未知对象的输入和输出作为激励和期望信号,通过最速下降法得到未知对象的有限脉冲响应(finity impluse response,FIR)模型,其与差分方程或传递函数是等价的。实验仿真和某电厂实际运行数据验证了该算法的有效性。这种建模方法避免了复杂的机理分析,其抽头权值的分布可以表征热工对象的动态特性,为分析热工对象提供了一种手段。展开更多
提出一种基于改进滤波型最小均方(filtered-X least mean square,简称FXLMS)算法次级通道在线辨识方法,将其应用到结构自适应振动主动控制中。该算法可以消除主动控制环节和次级通道辨识环节相互影响,加快系统的收敛速度,并有效消除附...提出一种基于改进滤波型最小均方(filtered-X least mean square,简称FXLMS)算法次级通道在线辨识方法,将其应用到结构自适应振动主动控制中。该算法可以消除主动控制环节和次级通道辨识环节相互影响,加快系统的收敛速度,并有效消除附加随机信号对待控制区域残余振动的影响,简化了系统算法的复杂度。将该方法基于LABVIEW进行振动控制仿真,从收敛性能和振动控制效果两方面进行比较,得出其改进优势。以简支梁为控制对象,用本研究方法进行结构振动主动控制的试验研究。结果表明,该控制系统对简支梁的振动响应有很好的抑制作用,说明该基于次级通道在线辨识的主动控制方法的有效性。展开更多
基金This work was supported in part by the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2019YFE0122600),author H.H,https://service.most.gov.cn/in part by the Project of Centre for Innovation Research in Social Governance of Changsha University of Science and Technology(No.2017ZXB07),author J.H,https://www.csust.edu.cn/mksxy/yjjd/shzlcxyjzx.htm+2 种基金in part by the Public Relations Project of Philosophy and Social Science Research Project of the Ministry of Education(No.17JZD022),author J.L,http://www.moe.gov.cn/in part by the Key Scientific Research Projects of Hunan Provincial Department of Education(No.19A015),author J.L,http://jyt.hunan.gov.cn/in part by the Hunan 13th five-year Education Planning Project(No.XJK19CGD011),author J.H,http://ghkt.hntky.com/.
文摘To overcome the deficiency of traditional mathematical statistics methods,an adaptive Lasso grey model algorithm for regional FDI(foreign direct investment)prediction is proposed in this paper,and its validity is analyzed.Firstly,the characteristics of the FDI data in six provinces of Central China are generalized,and the mixture model’s constituent variables of the Lasso grey problem as well as the grey model are defined.Next,based on the influencing factors of regional FDI statistics(mean values of regional FDI and median values of regional FDI),an adaptive Lasso grey model algorithm for regional FDI was established.Then,an application test in Central China is taken as a case study to illustrate the feasibility of the adaptive Lasso grey model algorithm in regional FDI prediction.We also select RMSE(root mean square error)and MAE(mean absolute error)to demonstrate the convergence and the validity of the algorithm.Finally,we train this proposedal gorithm according to the regional FDI statistical data in six provinces in Central China from 2006 to 2018.We then use it to predict the regional FDI statistical data from 2019 to 2023 and show its changing tendency.The extended work for the adaptive Lasso grey model algorithm and its procedure to other regional economic fields is also discussed.
文摘An improved approach for J-value segmentation (JSEG) is presented for unsupervised color image segmentation. Instead of color quantization algorithm, an automatic classification method based on adaptive mean shift (AMS) based clustering is used for nonparametric clustering of image data set. The clustering results are used to construct Gaussian mixture modelling (GMM) of image data for the calculation of soft J value. The region growing algorithm used in JSEG is then applied in segmenting the image based on the multiscale soft J-images. Experiments show that the synergism of JSEG and the soft classification based on AMS based clustering and GMM overcomes the limitations of JSEG successfully and is more robust.
文摘A novel multiresolution pyramidal edge detector, based on adaptive weighted fuzzy mean(AWFM)filtering and fuzzy linking model, is presented in this paper. The algorithm first constructs a pyramidal structure by repetitive AWFM filtering and subsampling of original image. Then it utilizes multiple heuristic linking criteria between the edge nodes of two adjacent levels and considers the linkage as a fuzzy model, which is trained offline. Through this fuzzy linking model, the boundaries detected at coarse resolution are propagated and refined to the bottom level from the coarse-to fine edge detection. The validation experiment results demonstrate that the proposed approach has superior performance compared with standard fixed resolution detector andprevious multiresolution approach, especially in impulse noise environment.
文摘针对热工对象的时变性特点及其在运行过程中易受到不确定性干扰的影响,提出一种基于最小均方(least mean square,LMS)自适应滤波器的热工过程建模方法。LMS滤波器以未知对象的输入和输出作为激励和期望信号,通过最速下降法得到未知对象的有限脉冲响应(finity impluse response,FIR)模型,其与差分方程或传递函数是等价的。实验仿真和某电厂实际运行数据验证了该算法的有效性。这种建模方法避免了复杂的机理分析,其抽头权值的分布可以表征热工对象的动态特性,为分析热工对象提供了一种手段。
文摘提出一种基于改进滤波型最小均方(filtered-X least mean square,简称FXLMS)算法次级通道在线辨识方法,将其应用到结构自适应振动主动控制中。该算法可以消除主动控制环节和次级通道辨识环节相互影响,加快系统的收敛速度,并有效消除附加随机信号对待控制区域残余振动的影响,简化了系统算法的复杂度。将该方法基于LABVIEW进行振动控制仿真,从收敛性能和振动控制效果两方面进行比较,得出其改进优势。以简支梁为控制对象,用本研究方法进行结构振动主动控制的试验研究。结果表明,该控制系统对简支梁的振动响应有很好的抑制作用,说明该基于次级通道在线辨识的主动控制方法的有效性。