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Selective adsorption of tetracycline by β-CD-immobilized sodium alginate aerogel coupled with ultrafiltration for reclaimed water
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作者 Xi Quan Jun Zhang +2 位作者 Linlin Yin Wei Zuo Yu Tian 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第4期27-34,共8页
In this work,a novel composite material based on β-cyclodextrin-immobilized sodium alginate aerogel(β-CD/NaAlg) was developed utilizing cross-linker of epichlorohydrin and applied as an adsorbent to remove tetracycl... In this work,a novel composite material based on β-cyclodextrin-immobilized sodium alginate aerogel(β-CD/NaAlg) was developed utilizing cross-linker of epichlorohydrin and applied as an adsorbent to remove tetracycline antibiotics from reclaimed wastewater.A series of characterizations were utilized to confirm the successful synthesis of the adsorbent and this β-CD/NaAlg presented a three-dimensional network at the nanoscale or microscale.Under optimal conditions(pH=4,t=8 h,β-CD:NaAlg=9,adsorbent dosage = 1.5 g·L-1),the maximum removal rate of β-CD/NaAlg to tetracycline was 70%.The adsorption behavior of tetracycline on β-CD/NaAlg conformed to the Freundlich isotherm model(R2=0.9977) and the pseudo-second-order kinetic model(R^(2)=0.9993).Moreover,the adsorbent still removed 55.3% of tetracycline after five cycles.Specially,the adsorbent was integrated with ultrafiltration to adsorb tetracycline antibiotics from simulated reclaimed wastewater,and the removal rate of tetracycline reached 78.9% within 2 h.The existence of Cr(Ⅵ) had a negligible impact on tetracycline removal,while the presence of humic acid exhibited a promoting effect.The possible adsorption mechanisms were also elucidated through X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and density functional theory analysis.In summary,β-CD/NaAlg represents an environmentally friendly,efficient,and sustainable adsorbent for removing tetracycline antibiotics from reclaimed water. 展开更多
关键词 b-CD/NaAlg aerogel Covalent grafting Tetracycline antibiotics ULTRAFILTRATION Selective adsorption Reclaimed water
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Ce-Doped Smart Adsorbentswith Photoresponsive Molecular Switches for Selective Adsorption and Efficient Desorption 被引量:4
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作者 Peng Tan Yao Jiang +3 位作者 Shi-Chao Qi Xia-Jun Gao Xiao-Qin Liu Lin-Bing Sun 《Engineering》 SCIE EI 2020年第5期569-576,共8页
Achieving efficient adsorption and desorption processes by controllably tuning the properties of adsorbents at different technical stages is extremely attractive.However,it is difficult for traditional adsorbents to r... Achieving efficient adsorption and desorption processes by controllably tuning the properties of adsorbents at different technical stages is extremely attractive.However,it is difficult for traditional adsorbents to reach the target because of their fixed active sites.Herein,we report on the fabrication of a smart adsorbent,which was achieved by introducing photoresponsive azobenzene derivatives with cis/trans isomers to Ce-doped mesoporous silica.These photoresponsive groups serve as “molecular switches”by sheltering and exposing active sites,leading to efficient adsorption and desorption.Ce is also doped to provide additional active sites in order to enhance the adsorption performance.The results show that the cis isomers effectively shelter the active sites,leading to the selective adsorption of methylene blue(MB)over brilliant blue(BB),while the trans isomers completely expose the active sites,resulting in the convenient release of the adsorbates.Both selective adsorption and efficient desorption can be realized controllably by these smart adsorbents through photostimulation.Moreover,the performance of the obtained materials is well maintained after five cycles. 展开更多
关键词 AZOBENZENE Ce-doped mesoporous silica Molecular switches Selective adsorption Efficient desorption
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Selective adsorption-involved formation of NMC532/PANI microparticles with high ageing resistance and improved electrochemical performance 被引量:1
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作者 Mingchuan Shao Changshuo Shang +4 位作者 Fengxiang Zhang Zhen Xu Wei Hu Qingqing Lu Ligang Gai 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第3期668-679,共12页
Surface modification offers an alternative strategy to improve both ageing resistance and electrochemical performance of cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries.From the viewpoint of real application,surface modif... Surface modification offers an alternative strategy to improve both ageing resistance and electrochemical performance of cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries.From the viewpoint of real application,surface modification of the cathode materials should be designed with scientificity,effectiveness,low cost,less Li+leaching,and remained tap density.In this contribution,a selective adsorption-involved in-situ growth of polyaniline(PANI)nanoparticles on LiNi_(0.5)Mn_(0.3)Co_(0.2)O_(2)(NMC532)has been designed through a room-temperature-and-pressure chemical vapor deposition technique.The selective growth of PANTI on NMC532 is based on theoretical computation results that multivalent Ni,Mn,and Co are capable of specifically conjugating and activating aniline molecules and,hence,initiating in-situ oxidation polymerization.With only trace amount of aniline monomer,the resulting PANI nanoparticles-inlaid NMC532 microparticles can endure four-month ageing in ambient atmosphere and exhibit improved electrochemical performance at both room temperature and 55℃ compared with pristine NMC532.The improved electrochemical performance of NMC532/PANI is attributed to the enhanced structural stability of NMC532 and inhibited side reactions related to Li_(2)CO_(3) formation,PVDF degradation,electrolyte decomposition,and transition-metal dissolution,owing to PANI modification. 展开更多
关键词 Surface modification NMC532 POLYANILINE Selective adsorption Electrochemical performance Lithium-ion batteries
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A Doubly Interpenetrated Co(Ⅱ) Framework:Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Selective Adsorption of CO_2 被引量:1
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作者 魏方芳 李子银 +5 位作者 陈樑吉 林铨杰 叶应祥 刘丽贞 张章静 项生昌 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第10期1626-1634,共9页
A novel,porous and doubly interpenetrated MOF(FJU-29) was synthesized and characterized by FT-IR,TGA and X-ray single-crystal/powder diffraction.FJU-29 crystallizes in monoclinic,space group C2/c with a = 22.2890(7... A novel,porous and doubly interpenetrated MOF(FJU-29) was synthesized and characterized by FT-IR,TGA and X-ray single-crystal/powder diffraction.FJU-29 crystallizes in monoclinic,space group C2/c with a = 22.2890(7),b = 10.9175(2),c = 21.5601(7) ?,β = 112.908(4)o,V = 4832.7(3) ?~3,Z = 8,Mr = 450.26,D_c = 1.238 g/cm^3,F(000) = 1832,μ(CuKα) = 5.885 mm^(-1),R = 0.0585 and wR = 0.1544 for 4789 observed reflections(I 〉 2s(I)),and R = 0.0726 and wR = 0.1627 for all data.FJU-29 possesses paddle-wheel {Co_2(COO)_4} clusters bridged by bi-pyrazolate naphthalene diimide ligands(H_2NDI) and H_2BDC to from a 3D framework with a pcu-topology.The desolvated FJU-29a shows the BET surface area of 560.44 m^2·g^(-1) accompanies with discriminating uptakes in CO_2 and N_2.The adsorption selectivity determined by ideal adsorbed solution theory(IAST) indicated that FJU-29 a has high CO_2/N_2(18/85) selectivity(75.5) at 296 K and 100 kPa.The relatively high selectivity further implies that FJU-29 a is a potential material for practical flue gas purification. 展开更多
关键词 metal-organic frameworks H2NDI doubly interpenetrated CO2 adsorption selectivity
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THE COORDINATION ADSORPTION OF AMINES ON CARBOXYL RESIN IN Cu^(2+) FORM FROM NON-AQUEOUS MEDIUM AND DESORPTION WITH ANHYDROUS ELUANT
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作者 Jia-zheng Li Zuo-qing Shi Yun-ge Fan The State Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials for Adsorption and Separation, Institute of Polymer Chemistry Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China College of Chemical Engineering Hebei University of Technology Tianjin 300130 China 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第5期439-444,共6页
The adsorption of aniline, N-methylaniline and N,N-dimethylaniline onto carboxyl resin in Cu2+ form from water, ethanol and n-hexane have been studied. The results show that the adsorption affinities from n-hexane are... The adsorption of aniline, N-methylaniline and N,N-dimethylaniline onto carboxyl resin in Cu2+ form from water, ethanol and n-hexane have been studied. The results show that the adsorption affinities from n-hexane are higher than that from water, and nearly zero from ethanol. The separation factors for the adsorption of these three amines from mixed solution were also examined. The results of continuous column operations show that the breakthrough capacity of aniline from n-hexane reaches 90 mg/g dry resin in Cu2+ form, and the amines adsorbed can be stripped with anhydrous ethanol effectively. Adsorption onto carboxyl resin in Cu2+ form from non-aqueous medium and desorption with anhydrous eluant can overcome the run-off of Cu2+ from the resin, and would show potential advantages in the separation of some water-insoluble natural products. 展开更多
关键词 coordination adsorption adsorption selectivity amine ligand
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Synthesis and Evaluation of Microporous Metal Organic Frameworks for Light Hydrocarbon Adsorption
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作者 Wen Guilin Li Ying +4 位作者 Li Jianzhe Li Qingrun Zhang Hongxing Xiao Anshan Tao Bin 《China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology》 SCIE CAS 2022年第4期120-128,共9页
Five microporous MOFs were synthesized and their static adsorption properties for light hydrocarbons were experimentally investigated at 298 K and 150 kPa.Among the five MOFs,HKUST-1 and Ni(bdc)(ted)0.5 exhibited much... Five microporous MOFs were synthesized and their static adsorption properties for light hydrocarbons were experimentally investigated at 298 K and 150 kPa.Among the five MOFs,HKUST-1 and Ni(bdc)(ted)0.5 exhibited much higher uptakes of ethane and propane than PCN-250,UiO-66,and ZIF-8.Breakthrough experiments were carried out at 298 K and atmospheric pressure on HKUST-1 and two commercially used adsorbents.HKUST-1 exhibited a much lower dynamic than static adsorption capacity.Moreover,HKUST-1 and the two traditional adsorbents could effectively separate binary(ethane/propane)and ternary(ethane/propane/toluene)mixtures. 展开更多
关键词 light hydrocarbons metal-organic frameworks adsorption breakthrough curve adsorption selectivity
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Selective-adsorption Removal of Methyl Orange(MO) by CTAB-assisted AgBr Powder
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作者 王苹 王雪飞 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第4期675-678,共4页
The AgBr powder was prepared by a hydrothermal method via a reaction of AgNO3 with hexadecyltrimethy ammonium bromide(CTAB),namely,CTAB-assisted synthesis method.The selective-adsorption ability of the AgBr samples ... The AgBr powder was prepared by a hydrothermal method via a reaction of AgNO3 with hexadecyltrimethy ammonium bromide(CTAB),namely,CTAB-assisted synthesis method.The selective-adsorption ability of the AgBr samples for the MO was evaluated in a MO and Rhodamine B mixed solution via ultraviolet-visible spectra.Compared with the AgBr sample prepared from NaBr solution,it was found that the AgBr powder synthesized by CTAB-assisted method exhibited high selective-adsorption performance for the MO in the MO-RhB mixed system.After aged for 60 min,the MO could be efficiently removed by CTAB-assisted AgBr powder.Considering the potential wide applications of the selective adsorption,the CTAB-assisted AgBr provides a new and efficient method for the removal of various dyes and is possible to be widely used in industries. 展开更多
关键词 powder technology selectivity adsorption methyl orange CTAB AGBR
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The selective adsorption of rare earth elements by modified coal fly ash based SBA-15
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作者 Jinglei Cui Qian Wang +2 位作者 Jianming Gao Yanxia Guo Fangqin Cheng 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第7期155-164,共10页
Rare earth elements(REE)are strategic resources and the recycling of REE in alternative resources is urgent and gets increasingly attention.However,the separation of REE in these alternative resources is still a chall... Rare earth elements(REE)are strategic resources and the recycling of REE in alternative resources is urgent and gets increasingly attention.However,the separation of REE in these alternative resources is still a challenge due to the low concentration of REE and multi coexisted ions in acidic system.In this study,the species distribution of REE within the pH 0-8.0 was calculated.The SBA-15 originated from coal fly ash was modified by two steps with(3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane(APTES)and diethylenetriaminepentaacetic dianhydride(DTPADA)to obtain DTPADA-SBA-15 adsorbent,which was applied to the selective adsorption of REE.The results showed that DTPADA-SBA-15 possessed excellent adsorption performance on the selective adsorption of REE,including Eu,Gd,Tb,Nd and Sm,in acidic solution(pH 2)with multi competing ions.The FT-IR and Zeta potential characterization verified that the chemical adsorption through the coordination of O in DTPADA-SBA-15 with REE was dominant at lower pH value.The study of adsorption kinetics indicated that the adsorption of rare earth metal ions followed pseudosecond-order kinetic,of which the adsorption process followed the Langmuir isotherm model. 展开更多
关键词 Rare earth elements Selective adsorption SBA-15 MODIFICATION
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Selective Adsorption of Ag(I) from Electronic Waste Leachate Using Modified Silk Sericin
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作者 Sijing Zhang Fengjiao Ao +3 位作者 Yongping Wang Junxue Zhao Yongliang Ji Shuangli Chen 《Journal of Renewable Materials》 SCIE 2018年第1期102-116,共15页
A novel biosorbent was synthesized by grafting bisthiourea(BTU)on a silk sericin(SS)matrix.This biosorbent was denoted as BTU-SS and characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),zeta potential measur... A novel biosorbent was synthesized by grafting bisthiourea(BTU)on a silk sericin(SS)matrix.This biosorbent was denoted as BTU-SS and characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),zeta potential measurements,elemental analysis,and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS).As revealed by the adsorption experiments,both BTU-SS and SS showed low affinity towards coexisting base metallic ions in Ag(I)-Cu(II)-Zn(II)-Ni(II)-Pb(II)electronic waste leachate mixtures,while their adsorption capacities towards Ag(I)reached 30.5 and 10.4 mg∙g-1 at a pH of 5.0,respectively.BTU-SS showed higher selectivity towards Ag(I)than SS,as revealed by the Ag(I)partition coefficients between the biosorbents and the leachate(16634.6 and 403.3,respectively).As further demonstrated by column experiments,BTU-SS allowed the separation of Ag(I)from an electronic waste leachate.Thermodynamic studies showed that the adsorption of Ag(I)was exothermic and spontaneous,while adsorption kinetic experiments revealed that chemisorption dominated the adsorption process with activation energies of 47.67 and 53.27 kJ∙mol-1 for BTU-SS and SS,respectively.FTIR and XPS analyses of fresh and Ag(I)-loaded BTU-SS further revealed an adsorption mechanism mainly involving electrostatic and coordination interactions. 展开更多
关键词 Electronic waste leachate modified silk sericin selective adsorption silver recovery
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Highly selective adsorption of rhenium by amyloid-like protein material
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作者 MUHAMMAD Arif YANG QingMin +4 位作者 KANWAL Aisha ZHAO Jian NAWAZ Mohsan REN Hao YANG Peng 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第5期1417-1430,共14页
Rhenium separation from molybdenum in molybdenite minerals and waste leachate has become an emerging challenge.Addressing this challenge,we prepared a set of protein-based alkylamine/alkylammonium salts complexes as e... Rhenium separation from molybdenum in molybdenite minerals and waste leachate has become an emerging challenge.Addressing this challenge,we prepared a set of protein-based alkylamine/alkylammonium salts complexes as extractants for selective uptake of rhenium from molybdenum,where the protein component turned into the insoluble amyloid-like structure when its internal disulfide bonds were reduced,namely phase-transition process.Among them,the phase-transited lysozyme and methyletrioctyleammonium chloride complex(PTL-N263)exhibited the most efficient adsorption at the alkaline condition for the electrostatic interaction between negatively charged metal ions with positively charged center(R_(4)N^(+))in N263,where negatively charged protein residues hindered the ion exchange of Cl^(-)in N263 for larger size Mo species(Mo_(7)O_(24)^(6-))than smaller size Re species(ReO^(4-)).The adsorption follows the Freundlich model and pseudo-second-order kinetics,which exhibits toplevel adsorption performance with a maximum adsorption capacity of 124 mg/g and a separation factor(β_(Re/Mo))of 2.78×10^(3)for Re.The adsorption capacity per unit area(57.2 mg/(g m^(2)))is 1.6–41 times higher than previously reported adsorbents,and the cost for adsorbing 1 g of Re(VII)is$1.07,indicating its industrial capability.This adsorption strategy can be applied to separating Re from Mo in binary solutions and industrial wastewater with other competing ions. 展开更多
关键词 AMYLOID phase-transited lysozyme selective adsorption RHENIUM waste leachate solution
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An ion-imprinted polymer supported by attapulgite with a chitosan incorporated sol-gel process for selective separation of Ce(Ⅲ) 被引量:6
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作者 Chun Xiang Li Jian Ming Pan Jie Gao Yong Sheng Yan Gan Qing Zhao 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第8期985-989,共5页
The surface ion-imprinting concept and chitosan incorporated sol-gel process were applied to the synthesis of a new attapulgitesupported polymer for selective separation of Ce(III) from aqueous solution. The imprint... The surface ion-imprinting concept and chitosan incorporated sol-gel process were applied to the synthesis of a new attapulgitesupported polymer for selective separation of Ce(III) from aqueous solution. The imprinting mechanism of prepared ion-imprinted polymer were discussed with the Characteristics of FT-IR and SEM. Results from the experiments of adsorption capacity and selectivity suggested that ion-imprinted polymer offered a fast kinetics for the adsorption of Ce(III) under the optimum conditions. Its maximum adsorption capacity was 38.02 mg/g, and the selective recognition towards Ce(III) was much higher than that of the non-imprinted polymer and attapulgite. The prepared functional polymer was shown to be promising for selective separation and enrichment of trace Ce(III) in environmental samples. ?2009 Yong Sheng Yan. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society. All rights reserved. 展开更多
关键词 ATTAPULGITE CHITOSAN Surface ion-imprinted Selective adsorption Ce(III)
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Fabrication of nickel oxide functionalized zeolite USY composite as a promising adsorbent for CO_(2) capture 被引量:1
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作者 Jipeng Dong Fei Wang +3 位作者 Guanghui Chen Shougui Wang Cailin Ji Fei Gao 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第6期207-213,共7页
Adsorption process is considered to be the most promising alternative for the CO_(2) capture to the traditional energy-intensive amine absorption process,and the development of feasible and efficient CO_(2) adsorbents... Adsorption process is considered to be the most promising alternative for the CO_(2) capture to the traditional energy-intensive amine absorption process,and the development of feasible and efficient CO_(2) adsorbents is still a challenge.In this work,the NiO@USY(ultrastable Y)composites with different NiO loadings were prepared for the CO_(2) adsorption using Ni(NO_(3))_(2) as the precursor.The composites were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,X-ray diffraction,nitrogen adsorption–desorption test,scanning electron microscopy analysis,and thermogravimetric analysis,and were evaluated for the CO_(2) adsorption capacity,CO_(2)/N2 adsorption selectivity and CO_(2) cycle adsorption capacity.The characterization results show that after the activation at 423 K,the Ni(NO_(3))_(2) species were well dispersed into the surface of zeolite USY,and after the further activation at 823 K,Ni(NO_(3))_(2) could be converted into highly dispersed NiO.The adsorption results show that the presence of the active component NiO plays an important role in improving the CO_(2) adsorption performance,and the NiO@USY composite with a NiO loading of 1.5 mmol·g^(-1) USY support displays a high adsorption capacity and adsorption selectivity for CO_(2),and shows a good cycle stability.In addition,the Clausius–Clapeyron equation was used to evaluate the isosteric heat of adsorption of CO_(2) on the NiO(1.5)@USY composite,and the heat of adsorption was 17.39–38.34 kJ·mol^(-1). 展开更多
关键词 NiO@USY composites Carbon dioxide adsorption Separation adsorption selectivity
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Selective immobilization of Pb(Ⅱ)by biogenic whewellite and its mechanism
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作者 Xingxing Wang Kaiyan Ren +3 位作者 Kairui Jiao Wenjun Nie Xiaochi An Bin Lian 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第3期664-676,共13页
The development of bio-adsorbents with highly selective immobilization properties for specific heavy metals is a great challenge,but has important application value.Biogenic whewellite(BW)with high selectivity for Pb(... The development of bio-adsorbents with highly selective immobilization properties for specific heavy metals is a great challenge,but has important application value.Biogenic whewellite(BW)with high selectivity for Pb(Ⅱ)was synthesized by mineral microbial transformation.The selective immobilization properties and mechanism of BW for Pb(Ⅱ)were analyzed by combining mineral characterization technology and batch adsorption research methods.The results indicated that BW can efficiently and selectively immobilize Pb(Ⅱ)in single or composite heavy metal adsorption solutions,and the immobilized Pb(Ⅱ)is difficult to desorb.BW undergoes monolayer adsorption on Pb(Ⅱ),Qmax≈1073.17 mg/g.The immobilization of Pb(Ⅱ)by BW is a physico-chemical adsorption process with spontaneous heat absorption and an accompanying increase in entropy.In addition,the sequestration of Pb(Ⅱ)by BW remains around 756.99 mg/g even at p H=1.The excellent selective immobilization properties of BW for Pb(Ⅱ)are closely related to its smaller Ksp,electrostatic repulsion effect,organic-inorganic composite structure,acid resistance and the formation of Pb(Ⅱ)oxalate.This study provides beneficial information about the recycling of lead in acidic lead-containing wastewater and composite heavy metal contaminated water bodies. 展开更多
关键词 Aspergillus niger Biogenic whewellite Pb(Ⅱ) Selective adsorption Immobilization mechanism
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Insight into the selective separation of CO_(2)from biomass pyrolysis gas over metal-incorporated nitrogen-doped carbon materials:a first-principles study
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作者 Li Zhao Xinru Liu +5 位作者 Zihao Ye Bin Hu Haoyu Wang Ji Liu Bing Zhang Qiang Lu 《Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第3期1-12,共12页
The composition of biomass pyrolysis gas is complex,and the selective separation of its components is crucial for its further utilization.Metal-incorporated nitrogen-doped materials exhibit enormous potential,whereas ... The composition of biomass pyrolysis gas is complex,and the selective separation of its components is crucial for its further utilization.Metal-incorporated nitrogen-doped materials exhibit enormous potential,whereas the relevant adsorption mechanism is still unclear.Herein,16 metal-incorporated nitrogen-doped carbon materials were designed based on the density functional theory calculation,and the adsorption mechanism of pyrolysis gas components H2,CO,CO_(2),CH_(4),and C2H6 was explored.The results indicate that metal-incorporated nitrogen-doped carbon materials generally have better adsorption effects on CO and CO_(2)than on H_(2),CH_(4),and C_(2)H_(6).Transition metal Mo-and alkaline earth metal Mg-and Ca-incorporated nitrogen-doped carbon materials show the potential to separate CO and CO_(2).The mixed adsorption results of CO_(2)and CO further indicate that when the CO_(2)ratio is significantly higher than that of CO,the saturated adsorption of CO_(2)will precede that of CO.Overall,the three metal-incorporated nitrogen-doped carbon materials can selectively separate CO_(2),and the alkaline earth metal Mg-incorporated nitrogen-doped carbon material has the best performance.This study provides theoretical guidance for the design of carbon capture materials and lays the foundation for the efficient utilization of biomass pyrolysis gas. 展开更多
关键词 CO_(2)capture biomass pyrolysis gas selective adsorption carbon materials FIRST-PRINCIPLES
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An Ion-imprinted Silica Gel Polymer Prepared by Surface Imprinting Technique Combined with Aqueous Solution Polymerization for Selective Adsorption of Ni(Ⅱ) from Aqueous Solution 被引量:7
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作者 Hong-Xing He Qiang Gan Chang-Gen Feng 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第4期462-471,共10页
A novel Ni(Ⅱ) ion-imprinted silica gel polymer was prepared via the surface imprinting technique combined with aqueous solution polymerization by using 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid(AMPS) as a func... A novel Ni(Ⅱ) ion-imprinted silica gel polymer was prepared via the surface imprinting technique combined with aqueous solution polymerization by using 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid(AMPS) as a functional monomer for the selective separation of Ni(Ⅱ) from aqueous solution. The sorbent showed good chemical and thermal stability. Kinetics studies indicated that the equilibrium adsorption was achieved within 10 min and the adsorption kinetics fitted well with the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The maximum adsorption capacity of the ion-imprinted polymer towards Ni(Ⅱ) at the optimal p H of 7.0 was 66.22 mg·g^(-1). The relative selectivity coefficients of the sorbent were 9.23, 15.71, 14.72 and 20.15 for Ni(Ⅱ)/Co(Ⅱ), Ni(Ⅱ)/Cu(Ⅱ), Ni(Ⅱ)/Zn(Ⅱ) and Ni(Ⅱ)/Pb(Ⅱ), respectively. The adsorption isotherm fitted well with Langmuir isotherm model. The thermodynamic results indicated that the adsorption of Ni(Ⅱ) was a spontaneous and endothermic process. The sorbent showed good reusability evidenced by six cycles of adsorption/desorption experiments. The precision of this method is satisfactory. Thus, the prepared sorbent can be considered as a promising sorbent for selective separation of Ni(Ⅱ) in real water samples. 展开更多
关键词 Ion-imprinted polymer Ni(II) ion Surface imprinting technology Selective adsorption Aqueous solution polymerization
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Efficient C_(2) Hydrocarbons and CO_(2) Adsorption and Separation in a Multi-site Functionalized MOF 被引量:6
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作者 李高鹏 李贞贞 +2 位作者 谢红芳 付云龙 王尧宇 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第8期1047-1054,970,共9页
A multi-site functionalized microporous metal-organic framework(MOF),H[Zn2(BDP)0.5(ATZ)3]·0.5 H_(2)O·0.5DMF(1),was synthesized through mixed ligands strategy.The pore surface of complex 1 was modified by unc... A multi-site functionalized microporous metal-organic framework(MOF),H[Zn2(BDP)0.5(ATZ)3]·0.5 H_(2)O·0.5DMF(1),was synthesized through mixed ligands strategy.The pore surface of complex 1 was modified by uncoordinated carboxylate O atoms,phenyl and pyridyl rings as well as-NH_(2) groups,which strengthen interactions with C2H6,C_(2)H_(4) and CO_(2) molecules and lead to efficiently selective C2H6,C_(2)H_(4) and CO_(2) uptake over CH_(4).The selective adsorption mechanism was discussed deeply based on Grand Canonical Monte Carlo(GCMC)simulations.It is expected that this study will provide a new perspective for the rational design and synthesis of MOFs with efficient gas adsorption and separation performance. 展开更多
关键词 multifunctional sites metal-organic framework selective gas adsorption molecular simulations
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The effect of multiple pairs of meta-dicarboxyl groups on molecular self-assembly and the selective adsorption of coronene by hydrogen bonding and van der Waals forces 被引量:3
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作者 Jianqiao Li Wendi Luo +4 位作者 Siqi Zhang Chunyu Ma Xunwen Xiao Wubiao Duan Qingdao Zeng 《Nano Research》 SCIE EI CSCD 2022年第2期1691-1697,共7页
The prediction of two-dimensional molecular self-assembly structures has always been a problem to be solved.The molecules with meta-dicarboxyl groups can self-assemble into a specific hexagonal cavity,which has an imp... The prediction of two-dimensional molecular self-assembly structures has always been a problem to be solved.The molecules with meta-dicarboxyl groups can self-assemble into a specific hexagonal cavity,which has an important influence on the prediction of molecular self-assembly structures and the application of functional molecules with meta-dicarboxyl groups.Two kinds of molecules with four pairs of meta-dicarboxyl groups,1,3,6,8-tet「akis(3,5-isophthalic acid)pyrene(H_(8)TIAPy)and 4′,4′",4′"",4""-(ethene-1,1,2,2-tetrayl)tetrakis(([1,1′-biphenyl]-3,5-dicarboxylic acid))(H8ETTB)molecules were chosen to observe the self-assembly behavior at the heptanoic acid/highly oriented pyrolytic graphite(HA/HOPG)interface.H8TIAPy molecules self-assembled into well-ordered quadrilateral structures and could be regulated into kagome networks with hexagonal pores by coronene(COR)molecules.H8ETTB molecules self-assembled into lamellar structures and transformed into acid-COR-acid-COR co-assembled structures at low concentration of COR solution and acid-COR dimer-acid-COR dimer co-assembled structures at high concentration of COR solution.The reason that H8ETTB molecules could not be regulated into hexagonal porous architecture was attributed to the steric hindrance by the similar length and width of H8ETTB molecules.The H8ETTB templates had stronger adsorption for COR than that of hexaphenylbenzene(HPB),regardless of the order of molecular introduction. 展开更多
关键词 meta-dicarboxyl groups hexagonal cavity selective adsorption self-assembly steric hindrance
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Flotation performance and adsorption mechanism of styrene phosphonic acid as a collector to synthetic(Ce,La)2O3 被引量:9
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作者 杨治仁 边雪 吴文远 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第6期621-628,共8页
The flotation performances of styrene phosphonic acid(SPA) to synthetic(Ce,La)2O3(REO), calcium fluorite(CaF2) and fluorapatite(Ca5F(PO4)3) were investigated by flotation tests, flotation of synthetic mixe... The flotation performances of styrene phosphonic acid(SPA) to synthetic(Ce,La)2O3(REO), calcium fluorite(CaF2) and fluorapatite(Ca5F(PO4)3) were investigated by flotation tests, flotation of synthetic mixed mineral, the surface adsorption capacity and the polarizing microscopy to solve the flotation separation problem of rare earth oxides from roasted concentrate. The flotation test results indicated that compared with CaF2 and Ca5F(PO4)3, SPA exhibited superior collecting performance to direct flotation recovery of REO and floated out above 90% REO at pH 3–6. However, the collecting ability of SPA to CaF2 and Ca5F(PO4)3 was extremely weak and the highest recovery was only 20% at pH 2–11. The flotation of synthetic mixed mineral showed that SPA was a good collector reagent for flotation of synthetic REO at pH 5, so REO, CaF2 and Ca5F(PO4)3 could be separated from roasted concentrate by using SPA as a collector. The surface adsorption capacity tests and polarizing microscopy results confirmed that SPA was adsorbed on REO surface, while CaF2 and Ca5F(PO4)3 were not. The adsorption mechanism of SPA to synthetic REO was studied by solution chemistry analysis of collector, the ζ-potential tests, infrared spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) analyses. The results indicated that SPA was physically adsorbed onto REO surface, which exhibited excellent flotation selectivity to REO against CaF2 and Ca5F(PO4)3. 展开更多
关键词 flotation collector Ce La styrene adsorbed photoelectron concentrate selectivity collecting adsorption
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Hierarchically Porous Carbon Membranes Derived from PAN and Their Selective Adsorption of Organic Dyes 被引量:6
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作者 吴青芸 Hong-qing Liang +2 位作者 Meng Li Bo-tong Liu 徐志康 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第1期23-33,共11页
Porous carbon membranes were favorably fabricated through the pyrolysis of polyacrylonitrile(PAN) precursors, which were prepared with a template-free technique-thermally induced phase separation. These carbon membr... Porous carbon membranes were favorably fabricated through the pyrolysis of polyacrylonitrile(PAN) precursors, which were prepared with a template-free technique-thermally induced phase separation. These carbon membranes possess hierarchical pores, including cellular macropores across the whole membranes and much small pores in the matrix as well as on the pore walls. Nitrogen adsorption indicates micropores(1.47 and 1.84 nm) and mesopores(2.21 nm) exist inside the carbon membranes, resulting in their specific surface area as large as 1062 m2/g. The carbon membranes were used to adsorb organic dyes(methyl orange, Congo red, and rhodamine B) from aqueous solutions based on their advantages of hierarchical pore structures and large specific surface area. It is particularly noteworthy that the membranes present a selective adsorption towards methyl orange, whose molecular size(1.2 nm) is smaller than those of Congo red(2.3 nm) and rhodamine B(1.8 nm). This attractive result can be attributed to the steric structure matching between the molecular size and the pore size, rather than electrostatic attraction. Furthermore, the used carbon membranes can be easily regenerated by hydrochloric acid, and their recovery adsorption ratio maintains above 90% even in the third cycle. This work may provide a new route for carbon-based adsorbents with hierarchical pores via a template-free approach, which could be promisingly applied to selectively remove dye contaminants in aqueous effluents. 展开更多
关键词 Carbon membranes Polyacrylonitrile Thermally induced phase separation Methyl orange Selective adsorption
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A 3D Ba-MOF for selective adsorption of CO_(2)/CH_(4)and CO_(2)/N_(2) 被引量:1
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作者 Xiaokang Wang Yutong Wang +2 位作者 Kebin Lu Weifeng Jiang Fangna Dai 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第3期1169-1172,共4页
An unexpected in-situ hydrolysis reaction occurred during the solvothermal reaction of N,N’-bis(4-carboxy-2-methylphenyl)pyromellitic di-imide)and Ba(NO3)2,and a novel porous Ba-MOF,[H_(2)N(CH_(3))_(2)]_(0.5)[Ba_(1.5... An unexpected in-situ hydrolysis reaction occurred during the solvothermal reaction of N,N’-bis(4-carboxy-2-methylphenyl)pyromellitic di-imide)and Ba(NO3)2,and a novel porous Ba-MOF,[H_(2)N(CH_(3))_(2)]_(0.5)[Ba_(1.5)(L)(DMA)]·1.5 DMA·1.5 H_(2)O(UPC-70,H_(3)L=2-(4-ca rboxy-2-methylphenyl)-1,3-dioxoisoindoline-5,6-dicarboxylic acid,DMA=N,N-dimethylacetamide),was obtained on the basis of the partial hydrolysate.The as-synthesized 3 D network with 1 D open channels of different sizes(24 A and 10 A)contains abundant open metal sites after removal of solvents,which is conducive to the preferential adsorption of CO_(2).The subsequent gas sorption measurement reveals the high separation selectivity of UPC-70 for CO_(2)/CH_(4)(15)and CO_(2)/N_(2)(32)at ambient conditions,and GCMC theoretical simulation provides good verification of the experimental results,indicating that UPC-70 is a potential candidate for CO_(2)capture from flue gas and natural gas. 展开更多
关键词 Metal-orgamc Tramework In-situ hydrolysis Selective adsorption CO_(2)capture CCMC simulation
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