Desertification is one of serious problems menacing the global environment and food security, andthe determination of causes of desertification is the basic issue for the coordinate actions to fight against it. InChin...Desertification is one of serious problems menacing the global environment and food security, andthe determination of causes of desertification is the basic issue for the coordinate actions to fight against it. InChina, the most serious desertification occurs in agro-pastoral transition zone. Considering the consistencyof socio-economic factors, Ejin Holo county in Inner Mongolia was selected out to analyze the desertificationcauses in this paper. Results showed that erratically climatic factors provided fragile background and drivingforces for desertification processes, and sand-covered surface and its underlying materials and specificgeomorphologic features have a great contribution to desertification processes as well. Socio-economicdevelopment, especially the traditional land management, the landuse patterns and the increase of livestockand human population were the root causes for desertification occurrence and expansion.展开更多
基金This paper is funded by National Natural Science Fund (No. 30171205) and UNDP project (CPR96/11) in part.
文摘Desertification is one of serious problems menacing the global environment and food security, andthe determination of causes of desertification is the basic issue for the coordinate actions to fight against it. InChina, the most serious desertification occurs in agro-pastoral transition zone. Considering the consistencyof socio-economic factors, Ejin Holo county in Inner Mongolia was selected out to analyze the desertificationcauses in this paper. Results showed that erratically climatic factors provided fragile background and drivingforces for desertification processes, and sand-covered surface and its underlying materials and specificgeomorphologic features have a great contribution to desertification processes as well. Socio-economicdevelopment, especially the traditional land management, the landuse patterns and the increase of livestockand human population were the root causes for desertification occurrence and expansion.