The exergy analysis and finite time thermodynamic methods had been employed to analyze the compound condensation process (CCP). It was based on the air-cooling heat pump unit. The cooling capacity of the chiller unit ...The exergy analysis and finite time thermodynamic methods had been employed to analyze the compound condensation process (CCP). It was based on the air-cooling heat pump unit. The cooling capacity of the chiller unit is about 1 kW, and the work refrigerant is R22/R407C/R410A/CO2. The MATLAB/SIMULINK software was employed to build the simulation model. The thermodynamic simulation model is significant for the optimization of parameters of the unit, such as condensation and evaporation temperature and mass flow of the sanitary hot water and size of hot water storage tank. The COP of the CCP of R410A system is about 3% - 5% higher than the CCP of the R22 system, while CCP of the R407C system is a little lower than the CCP of R22 system. And the CCP of CO2 trans-critical system has advantage in the hot supply mode. The simulation method provided a theoretical reference for developing the production of CCP with substitute refrigerant R407C/R410A/CO2.展开更多
针对空气源热泵在夏季高温天气下制冷性能衰减的问题,提出在冷凝器翅片外部增设喷雾装置的方法,达到提升系统性能的目的。设计了不喷雾、向外喷雾、向内喷雾、向内喷淋四种实验工况。基于实验数据,分析了不同温湿度条件下四种工况的系...针对空气源热泵在夏季高温天气下制冷性能衰减的问题,提出在冷凝器翅片外部增设喷雾装置的方法,达到提升系统性能的目的。设计了不喷雾、向外喷雾、向内喷雾、向内喷淋四种实验工况。基于实验数据,分析了不同温湿度条件下四种工况的系统性能。实验结果表明,与未喷雾时机组的能效比(Coefficient Of Performance,简称COP)相比,向外喷雾时机组的COP最大增幅为4.67%,向内喷雾时机组的COP最大增幅为6.07%,向内喷淋时机组的COP最大增幅为6.70%;理论喷雾量与实际喷雾量对比结果表明,以室外干球温度25~30℃、相对湿度55%为例,向外喷雾的实际喷雾量约是理论喷雾量的90%,向内喷雾的实际喷雾量约是理论喷雾量的81%;提出喷雾节能比的概念,结果表明,向内喷雾的喷雾节能比最大,为最优喷雾方式。展开更多
文摘The exergy analysis and finite time thermodynamic methods had been employed to analyze the compound condensation process (CCP). It was based on the air-cooling heat pump unit. The cooling capacity of the chiller unit is about 1 kW, and the work refrigerant is R22/R407C/R410A/CO2. The MATLAB/SIMULINK software was employed to build the simulation model. The thermodynamic simulation model is significant for the optimization of parameters of the unit, such as condensation and evaporation temperature and mass flow of the sanitary hot water and size of hot water storage tank. The COP of the CCP of R410A system is about 3% - 5% higher than the CCP of the R22 system, while CCP of the R407C system is a little lower than the CCP of R22 system. And the CCP of CO2 trans-critical system has advantage in the hot supply mode. The simulation method provided a theoretical reference for developing the production of CCP with substitute refrigerant R407C/R410A/CO2.
文摘针对空气源热泵在夏季高温天气下制冷性能衰减的问题,提出在冷凝器翅片外部增设喷雾装置的方法,达到提升系统性能的目的。设计了不喷雾、向外喷雾、向内喷雾、向内喷淋四种实验工况。基于实验数据,分析了不同温湿度条件下四种工况的系统性能。实验结果表明,与未喷雾时机组的能效比(Coefficient Of Performance,简称COP)相比,向外喷雾时机组的COP最大增幅为4.67%,向内喷雾时机组的COP最大增幅为6.07%,向内喷淋时机组的COP最大增幅为6.70%;理论喷雾量与实际喷雾量对比结果表明,以室外干球温度25~30℃、相对湿度55%为例,向外喷雾的实际喷雾量约是理论喷雾量的90%,向内喷雾的实际喷雾量约是理论喷雾量的81%;提出喷雾节能比的概念,结果表明,向内喷雾的喷雾节能比最大,为最优喷雾方式。