This paper presents the parameter estimation methods of weighting coefficients in generalized weighted mean combining forecasting, and uses this forecasting model to forecast air materials consumption. Finially, the e...This paper presents the parameter estimation methods of weighting coefficients in generalized weighted mean combining forecasting, and uses this forecasting model to forecast air materials consumption. Finially, the efficiency of generalized weighted mean combining forecasting has been demonstrated by an example.展开更多
Influence of the gassing materials, such as PA6, PMMA, and POM on the dielectric properties of air are investigated. In this work, the fundamental electron collision cross section data were carefully selected and vali...Influence of the gassing materials, such as PA6, PMMA, and POM on the dielectric properties of air are investigated. In this work, the fundamental electron collision cross section data were carefully selected and validated. Then the species compositions of the air–organic vapor mixtures were calculated based on the Gibbs free energy minimization. Finally, the Townsend ionization coefficient, the Townsend electron attachment coefficient and the critical reduced electric field strength were derived from the calculated electron energy distribution function by solving the Boltzmann transport equation. The calculation results indicated that H;O with large attachment cross sections has a great impact on the critical reduced electric field strength of the air–organic vapor mixtures. On the other hand, the vaporization of gassing materials can help to increase the dielectric properties of air circuit breakers to some degree.展开更多
The development of highly active carbon material catalysts in catalytic wet air oxidation(CWAO)has attracted a great deal of attention. In this study different carbon material catalysts(multi-walled carbon nanotube...The development of highly active carbon material catalysts in catalytic wet air oxidation(CWAO)has attracted a great deal of attention. In this study different carbon material catalysts(multi-walled carbon nanotubes,carbon fibers and graphite) were developed to enhance the CWAO of phenol in aqueous solution. The functionalized carbon materials exhibited excellent catalytic activity in the CWAO of phenol. After 60 min reaction,the removal of phenol was nearly100% over the functionalized multi-walled carbon,while it was only 14% over the purified multi-walled carbon under the same reaction conditions. Carboxylic acid groups introduced on the surface of the functionalized carbon materials play an important role in the catalytic activity in CWAO. They can promote the production of free radicals,which act as strong oxidants in CWAO. Based on the analysis of the intermediates produced in the CWAO reactions,a new reaction pathway for the CWAO of phenol was proposed in this study. There are some differences between the proposed reaction pathway and that reported in the literature. First,maleic acid is transformed directly into malonic acid. Second,acetic acid is oxidized into an unknown intermediate,which is then oxidized into CO2 and H2O. Finally,formic acid and oxalic acid can mutually interconvert when conditions are favorable.展开更多
On September 5,the journalist learned from the Shaanxi Province State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission that,as the key R&D production base of Titanium alloy material for China’s air and spac...On September 5,the journalist learned from the Shaanxi Province State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission that,as the key R&D production base of Titanium alloy material for China’s air and space industry,Shaanxi Nonferrous Baoti Group supplied 90%Titanium alloy material usage to China’s air and space industry,making it the main supplier of Titanium alloy for China’s new fighters and big planes.展开更多
文摘This paper presents the parameter estimation methods of weighting coefficients in generalized weighted mean combining forecasting, and uses this forecasting model to forecast air materials consumption. Finially, the efficiency of generalized weighted mean combining forecasting has been demonstrated by an example.
基金supported by the National Key Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)2015CB251002National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 51521065,51577145+1 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesShaanxi Province Natural Science Foundation 2013JM-7010
文摘Influence of the gassing materials, such as PA6, PMMA, and POM on the dielectric properties of air are investigated. In this work, the fundamental electron collision cross section data were carefully selected and validated. Then the species compositions of the air–organic vapor mixtures were calculated based on the Gibbs free energy minimization. Finally, the Townsend ionization coefficient, the Townsend electron attachment coefficient and the critical reduced electric field strength were derived from the calculated electron energy distribution function by solving the Boltzmann transport equation. The calculation results indicated that H;O with large attachment cross sections has a great impact on the critical reduced electric field strength of the air–organic vapor mixtures. On the other hand, the vaporization of gassing materials can help to increase the dielectric properties of air circuit breakers to some degree.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51078143)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China
文摘The development of highly active carbon material catalysts in catalytic wet air oxidation(CWAO)has attracted a great deal of attention. In this study different carbon material catalysts(multi-walled carbon nanotubes,carbon fibers and graphite) were developed to enhance the CWAO of phenol in aqueous solution. The functionalized carbon materials exhibited excellent catalytic activity in the CWAO of phenol. After 60 min reaction,the removal of phenol was nearly100% over the functionalized multi-walled carbon,while it was only 14% over the purified multi-walled carbon under the same reaction conditions. Carboxylic acid groups introduced on the surface of the functionalized carbon materials play an important role in the catalytic activity in CWAO. They can promote the production of free radicals,which act as strong oxidants in CWAO. Based on the analysis of the intermediates produced in the CWAO reactions,a new reaction pathway for the CWAO of phenol was proposed in this study. There are some differences between the proposed reaction pathway and that reported in the literature. First,maleic acid is transformed directly into malonic acid. Second,acetic acid is oxidized into an unknown intermediate,which is then oxidized into CO2 and H2O. Finally,formic acid and oxalic acid can mutually interconvert when conditions are favorable.
文摘On September 5,the journalist learned from the Shaanxi Province State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission that,as the key R&D production base of Titanium alloy material for China’s air and space industry,Shaanxi Nonferrous Baoti Group supplied 90%Titanium alloy material usage to China’s air and space industry,making it the main supplier of Titanium alloy for China’s new fighters and big planes.