<span style="font-family:Verdana;">The article provides a theoretical analysis of the velocity distribution and distribution in the cross section of the pipe during the transportation of cotton. It stu...<span style="font-family:Verdana;">The article provides a theoretical analysis of the velocity distribution and distribution in the cross section of the pipe during the transportation of cotton. It studied the factors that move air and transport material in a </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">pneumatic pipeline, developed a mathematical model and built graphs. The effect of pressure on the ease of construction of pipes for air transportation of raw cotton and the speed distribution in the process of transporting cotton, as well as the factors that cause pressure loss in the shells of pipes were studied.</span><span style="font-family:""> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">So, i</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">f the expansion after the air </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">pipe</span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> is expanded </span><img src="Edit_111b42e7-ead7-4f9b-8a57-0a3b41fff1a6.png" alt="" /></span><span style="font-family:""></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> (5), we will</span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> introduce </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">K</span></i><sub><span style="font-family:Verdana;">1</span></sub><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> = 0 and the beating coefficient </span></span><span style="font-family:""></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">. If the current narrows before</span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> burdening, then we enter </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">K</span></i><sub><span style="font-family:Verdana;">1</span></sub><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> = 1 and the input </span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">soften</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> rate from the formula </span><span style="font-family:""></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">.</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> The air flow is moving upwards below the slope and the longer the pipe is the air flow is so significant (strong). The flow of air is divided into laminar and turbulent streams according to leakage. The procedure for transportation of raw cotton using air will move the turbulent the sidelines, interacts with the layers. If the turbulent passes in a well-round smooth passenger-pipes, the number of critical Reynolds can be delivered to 200,000. The process of transporting cotton in pnevmotransport is far from the laminary regime in far away and stronger mode.</span>展开更多
In this study, one-dimensional titania nanotubes (TNTs) were synthesized using a combined process of chemical and hydrothermal treatments, and their activities for the photocatalytic reactions of selected gaseous po...In this study, one-dimensional titania nanotubes (TNTs) were synthesized using a combined process of chemical and hydrothermal treatments, and their activities for the photocatalytic reactions of selected gaseous pollutants at sub-ppm levels were determined. Additionally, the properties of the TNTs were examined using selected spectroscopic methods. The annealed TNTs showed higher photocatalytic activities for the four target compounds than did the unannealed TNTs. For all the target compounds except benzene, the effect of the annealing temperature on the degradation efficiency was difficult to determine because all degradation efficiencies were very high. However, for benzene, which decomposed with a low efficiency, the degradation activities of the TNTs increased as the treatment temperature was increased from 250 to 300 ℃, while they decreased slightly when the temperature was increased from 300 to 400 ℃. These findings confirm the presence of an optimal annealing temperature for the synthesis of TNTs. Moreover, the average degradation extents for benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and o-xylene decreased from 92%, 96%, 99%, and 98% to 77%, 86%, 92%, and 94%, respectively, as the airstream flow rate increased within the range of 1-4L/min. The average degradation extents decreased from 12%, 75%, 87%, and 88% to 3%, 29%, 46%, and 51%, respectively, as the input concentration increased from 0.4 to 1.9 ppm. Overall, these findings suggest that one-dimensional TNTs can be effectively utilized for the degradation of gaseous pollutants under optimal operational conditions.展开更多
文摘<span style="font-family:Verdana;">The article provides a theoretical analysis of the velocity distribution and distribution in the cross section of the pipe during the transportation of cotton. It studied the factors that move air and transport material in a </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">pneumatic pipeline, developed a mathematical model and built graphs. The effect of pressure on the ease of construction of pipes for air transportation of raw cotton and the speed distribution in the process of transporting cotton, as well as the factors that cause pressure loss in the shells of pipes were studied.</span><span style="font-family:""> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">So, i</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">f the expansion after the air </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">pipe</span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> is expanded </span><img src="Edit_111b42e7-ead7-4f9b-8a57-0a3b41fff1a6.png" alt="" /></span><span style="font-family:""></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> (5), we will</span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> introduce </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">K</span></i><sub><span style="font-family:Verdana;">1</span></sub><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> = 0 and the beating coefficient </span></span><span style="font-family:""></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">. If the current narrows before</span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> burdening, then we enter </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">K</span></i><sub><span style="font-family:Verdana;">1</span></sub><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> = 1 and the input </span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">soften</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> rate from the formula </span><span style="font-family:""></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">.</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> The air flow is moving upwards below the slope and the longer the pipe is the air flow is so significant (strong). The flow of air is divided into laminar and turbulent streams according to leakage. The procedure for transportation of raw cotton using air will move the turbulent the sidelines, interacts with the layers. If the turbulent passes in a well-round smooth passenger-pipes, the number of critical Reynolds can be delivered to 200,000. The process of transporting cotton in pnevmotransport is far from the laminary regime in far away and stronger mode.</span>
基金supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF) grant funded by the Korean government(MEST)(No.2011-0027916)the Korean government(MSIP) through GCRC-SOP(No.2011-0030013)
文摘In this study, one-dimensional titania nanotubes (TNTs) were synthesized using a combined process of chemical and hydrothermal treatments, and their activities for the photocatalytic reactions of selected gaseous pollutants at sub-ppm levels were determined. Additionally, the properties of the TNTs were examined using selected spectroscopic methods. The annealed TNTs showed higher photocatalytic activities for the four target compounds than did the unannealed TNTs. For all the target compounds except benzene, the effect of the annealing temperature on the degradation efficiency was difficult to determine because all degradation efficiencies were very high. However, for benzene, which decomposed with a low efficiency, the degradation activities of the TNTs increased as the treatment temperature was increased from 250 to 300 ℃, while they decreased slightly when the temperature was increased from 300 to 400 ℃. These findings confirm the presence of an optimal annealing temperature for the synthesis of TNTs. Moreover, the average degradation extents for benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and o-xylene decreased from 92%, 96%, 99%, and 98% to 77%, 86%, 92%, and 94%, respectively, as the airstream flow rate increased within the range of 1-4L/min. The average degradation extents decreased from 12%, 75%, 87%, and 88% to 3%, 29%, 46%, and 51%, respectively, as the input concentration increased from 0.4 to 1.9 ppm. Overall, these findings suggest that one-dimensional TNTs can be effectively utilized for the degradation of gaseous pollutants under optimal operational conditions.