THE APPROXIMATION PROPERTY OF GENERALIZED FIGà-TALAMANCA-HERZ ALGEBRAS

Let G be a discrete group with a weight w on it. For p>1, we define a class of generalized Figà-Talamanca-Herz algebras Ap(G, w,α,θ) and obtain their (w,α,θ)-Dual spaces. Moreover, we show that the generalized Figà-Talamanca-Herz algebras have an approximation property when G is a proper discrete group and satisfies the p-RD property.

The Mixed Spin-1/2 and Spin-1 Ising–Heisenberg Model in the Mean-Field Approximation: a New Approach

Thermodynamic properties of the mixed spin-1 and spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg model are studied on a honeycomb lattice using a new approach in the mean-field approximation to analyze the effects of longitudinal Dz and transverse Dx crystal fields. The phase diagrams are calculated in detail by studying the thermal variations of the order parameters, i.e., magnetizations and quadrupole moments, and compared with the literature to assess the reliability of the new approach. It is found that the model yields both second- and first-order phase transitions, and tricritical points. The compensation behavior of the model is also investigated for the sublattice magnetizations, and longitudinal and transverse quadrupolar moments. The latter type of compensation is observed in the literature but its possible importance is overlooked.

APPROXIMATE AMENABILITY OF CERTAIN INVERSE SEMIGROUP ALGEBRAS

In this article, the approximate amenability of semigroup algebra e1（S） is investigated, where S is a uniformly locally finite inverse semigroup. Indeed, we show that for a uniformly locally finite inverse semigroup S, the notions of amenability, approximate amenability and bounded approximate amenability of e1（S） are equivalent. We use this to give a direct proof of the approximate amenability of e1 （S） for a Brandt semigroup S. Moreover, we characterize the approximate amenability of e1（S）, where S is a uniformly locally finite band semigroup.

Algebraic Independence by Approximation Method

By the use of approximation method a general criterion of algebraic independence of complex numbers is established. As its application the algebraic independence of values of certain gap series at algebraic and transcendental points is given.

PIECEWISE RATIONAL APPROXIMATIONS OF REAL ALGEBRAIC CURVES

We use a combination of both algebraic and numerical techniques to construct a C-1-continuous, piecewise (m, n) rational epsilon-approximation of a real algebraic plane curve of degree d. At singular points we use the classical Weierstrass Preparation Theorem and Newton power series factorizations, based on the technique of Hensel lifting. These, together with modified rational Pade approximations, are used to efficiently construct locally approximate, rational parametric representations for all real branches of an algebraic plane curve. Besides singular points we obtain an adaptive selection of simple points about which the curve approximations yield a small number of pieces yet achieve C-1 continuity between pieces. The simpler cases of C-1 and C-0 continuity are also handled in a similar manner. The computation of singularity, the approximation error bounds and details of the implementation of these algorithms are also provided.

Algebraic Independence by Approximation Method(Ⅱ)

Let f（x）be a continued fraction with elements anx,where coefficients an are positive alge- braic numbers.Using the criterion of[1]for any nonzero real algebraic numbers α1,...,αs with distinct absolute values the algebraic independence of the values f（α1）,...,f（αs）is proved under certain as- sumption concerning only with an.For some transcendental numbers ζ the algebraic independence of values f（ζj）（j∈Z）is also established.

Mean-field and high temperature series expansion calculations of some magnetic properties of Ising and XY antiferromagnetic thin-films

In this work, the magnetic properties of Ising and XY antiferromagnetic thin-films are investigated each as a function of Neel temperature and thickness for layers （n = 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and bulk （∞） by means of a mean-field and high temperature series expansion （HTSE） combined with Pade approximant calculations. The scaling law of magnetic susceptibility and magnetization is used to determine the critical exponent γ, veff （mean）, ratio of the critical exponents γ/v, and magnetic properties of Ising and XY antiferromagnetic thin-films for different thickness layers n = 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and bulk （∞）.

Nonlinear Effects in Quantum Dynamics of Atom Laser: Mean-Field Approach

Quantum dynamics and statistics of an atom laser with nonlinear binary interactions are investigated inthe framework of mean-field approximation. The linearized effective Hamiltonian of the system is accurately solvable.It is shown that, although the input radio frequency field is in an ordinary Glauber coherent state, the output matterwave will periodically exhibit quadrature squeezing effects purely originated from the nonlinear atom-atom collisions.

MEAN-FIELD LIMIT OF BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATES WITH ATTRACTIVE INTERACTIONS IN R^2

Starting with the many-body SchrSdinger Hamiltonian in R2, we prove that the ground state energy of a two-dimensional interacting Bose gas with the pairwise attractive interaction approaches to the minimum of the Gross-Pitaevskii energy functional in the mean- field regime, as the particle number N → ∞ and however the scattering length → 0. By fixing N｜k｜, this leads to the mean-field approximation of Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interactions in R^2.

SEEMINGLY INJECTIVE VON NEUMANN ALGEBRAS

We show that a QWEP von Neumann algebra has the weak* positive approximation property if and only if it is seemingly injective in the following sense: there is a factorization of the identity of Id_(M)= vu : M→uB(H)→vM with u normal, unital, positive and v completely contractive. As a corollary, if M has a separable predual, M is isomorphic(as a Banach space) to B(l2). For instance this applies(rather surprisingly) to the von Neumann algebra of any free group. Nevertheless, since B(H) fails the approximation property(due to Szankowski) there are M ’s(namely B(H)^(**) and certain finite examples defined using ultraproducts) that are not seemingly injective.Moreover, for M to be seemingly injective it suffices to have the above factorization of I dM through B(H) with u, v positive(and u still normal).

Solvability conditions for algebra inverse eigenvalue problem over set of anti-Hermitian generalized anti-Hamiltonian matrices

By using the characteristic properties of the anti-Hermitian generalized anti-Hamiltonian matrices, we prove some necessary and sufficient conditions of the solvability for algebra inverse eigenvalue problem of anti-Hermitian generalized anti-Hamiltonian matrices, and obtain a general expression of the solution to this problem. By using the properties of the orthogonal projection matrix, we also obtain the expression of the solution to optimal approximate problem of an n× n complex matrix under spectral restriction.

Axis Problem of Rough 3-Valued Algebras

The collection of all the rough sets of an approximation space has been given several algebraic interpretations, including Stone algebras, regular double Stone algebras, semi-simple Nelson algebras, pre-rough algebras and 3-valued Lukasiewicz algebras. A 3-valued Lukasiewicz algebra is a Stone algebra, a regular double Stone algebra, a semi-simple Nelson algebra, a pre-rough algebra. Thus, we call the algebra constructed by the collection of rough sets of an approximation space a rough 3-valued Lukasiewicz algebra.In this paper,the rough 3-valued Lukasiewicz algebras, which are a special kind of 3-valued Lukasiewicz algebras, are studied. Whether the rough 3-valued Lukasiewicz algebra is a axled 3-valued Lukasiewicz algebra is examined.

On Quasi-Chebyshevity Subsets of Unital Banach Algebras

In this paper, first, we consider closed convex and bounded subsets of infinite-dimensional unital Banach algebras and show with regard to the general conditions that these sets are not quasi-Chebyshev and pseudo-Chebyshev. Examples of those algebras are given including the algebras of continuous functions on compact sets. We also see some results in C＊-algebras and Hilbert C＊-modules. Next, by considering some conditions, we study Chebyshev of subalgebras in C＊-algebras.

W^t-approximation representations over quasi k-Gorenstein algebras

The notions of quasi k-Gorenstein algebras and W^t-approximation representations are introduced. The existence and uniqueness (up to projective equivalences) of W^t-approximation representations over quasi k-Gorenstein algebras are established. Some applications of W^t-approximation representations to homologically finite subcategories are given.

Persistence Approximation Property for Maximal Roe Algebras

Persistence approximation property was introduced by Hervé Oyono-Oyono and Guoliang Yu. This property provides a geometric obstruction to Baum-Connes conjecture. In this paper, the authors mainly discuss the persistence approximation property for maximal Roe algebras. They show that persistence approximation property of maximal Roe algebras follows from maximal coarse Baum-Connes conjecture. In particular, let X be a discrete metric space with bounded geometry, assume that X admits a fibred coarse embedding into Hilbert space and X is coarsely uniformly contractible, then Cmax*(X) has persistence approximation property. The authors also give an application of the quantitative K-theory to the maximal coarse Baum-Connes conjecture.

基于线性代数和正则化方法的驻留时间算法

将加工的数学模型由去除函数与驻留时间的卷积过程转变为去除矩阵与驻留时间向量的乘积过程,从而将驻留时间的计算变为线性方程的求解。因测量误差而引入的噪声导致了方程的病态,传统的数值计算方法失效,因此,用Tik-honov正则化对建立的模型进行求解。采用了无须任何先验知识的自适应方法选取正则化参数。对同一组数据采用其他的驻留时间算法进行计算并对比,精度提高了30%以上。最后对一组面形数据使用实际参数进行了模拟加工,加工后的PV、RMS的收敛比率分别达到0.48,0.62,满足实际驻留时间的求解要求。该方法稳定收敛,精度高,设置灵活,是一种较实用的驻留时间算法。

粗集的公理化

粗集是知识发现领域的基础理论 ,该文在 L in等工作的基础上对粗集的公理化进行了深入的研究 ,去除了以往文献中给出的粗集公理组中的冗余性 ,得到了两个关于粗集的最小公理组 ,它们各自只包含 3个公理 .

MISO系统的混合核函数LS-SVM建模

将LS-SVM非线性建模思想应用于锌钡白转窑煅烧过程的MISO系统建模.研究发现,系统选取不同的核函数,对模型的拟合性能和预测(泛化)性能有很大的影响.采用基于混合核函数的LS-SVM建模方法解决上述问题,该方法可使系统具有满意的模型拟合输出,能有效抑制局部核函数所引起的预测输出波动,取得了良好的综合辨识效果.

大规模电力系统关键特征值计算的Arnoldi-Chebyshev方法

介绍了一种Chebyshev多项式加速的显式重启Arnoldi算法,并用其直接求取大规模电力系统小干扰稳定性分析中状态矩阵的按实部递减的部分特征值,即关键特征值.这种方法构造了一个包含不想要特征值的椭圆,用由此椭圆确定的Chebyshev多项式获取新的初始向量,增强右端特征值对应特征向量在基向量方向的分量;进而运用新的初始向量构造Krylov子空间,求取按实部递减的特征值.3机和46机两个系统的计算结果表明,所提算法能够准确有效地求出系统的关键特征值,适合于大规模电力系统的特征分析.