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电化学溶解镍阳极法制备纳米NiO 被引量:4
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作者 韩爱杰 周幸福 褚道葆 《安徽师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2002年第1期42-45,共4页
在无水醇中加入少量有机胺导电盐作为电解液 ,以金属镍片作为阳极 ,施加一定的电压 ,电解得到Ni(OEt) 2 (acac) 2 、Ni(OBu) 2 (acac) 2 的醇溶液 ,然后直接水解 ,经溶胶 -凝胶 (Sol- gel)过程 ,形成凝胶体 ,分别在 35 0℃ ,6 0 0℃煅烧... 在无水醇中加入少量有机胺导电盐作为电解液 ,以金属镍片作为阳极 ,施加一定的电压 ,电解得到Ni(OEt) 2 (acac) 2 、Ni(OBu) 2 (acac) 2 的醇溶液 ,然后直接水解 ,经溶胶 -凝胶 (Sol- gel)过程 ,形成凝胶体 ,分别在 35 0℃ ,6 0 0℃煅烧 1h后 ,均得到具有NaCl结构的立方晶型的纳米NiO ,粒径为 10 - 15nm .通过FT -IR、Raman、XRD、TEM检测手段 ,对镍醇盐配合物和纳米NiO进行了表征 .本文同时讨论了不同镍醇盐配合物制备纳米NiO的优缺点 ,发现Ni(OEt) 2 (acac) 2 展开更多
关键词 电合成 镍醇盐配合物 纳米NIO 溶胶-凝胶法 电化学溶解镍阳极法 纳米氧化镍 纳米材料
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Synthesis and Characterization of A Polynuclear Yttrium Trifluoroethoxide and Its Activity for Oligomerization of Phenyl Isocyanate 被引量:4
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作者 彭红梅 姚英明 +2 位作者 邓明宇 张勇 沈琪 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第4期509-512,共4页
A polynuclear yttrium trifluoroethoxide was synthesized and its activity for the oligomerization of phenyl isocyanate was tested. Reaction of anhydrous YC13 with CF3CH2ONa in a 1 : 3 molar ratio in THF at room temper... A polynuclear yttrium trifluoroethoxide was synthesized and its activity for the oligomerization of phenyl isocyanate was tested. Reaction of anhydrous YC13 with CF3CH2ONa in a 1 : 3 molar ratio in THF at room temperature, after workup, gave complex 1 as colorless crystals. The composition of complex 1 is [Y(OCH2CF3)3]6ONa2(THF)12, which was identified by elemental analysis and ^1H NMR. Further X-ray structure determination reveals that complex 1 is a polynuclear ion pair compound, [Y6(μ6-O)(OCH2CF3)18]^2- [Na(THF)6]2+ (1). The crystal data of complex 1 are trigonal, P-3 space group, a = 1.78440(14) nm, b = 1.78440(14) nm, c = 1.27395(12) nm, γ= 120°, V=3.5129(5) nm^3, Z = 1, Dc = 1.607 mg·m^-3, μ = 2.591 mm^- 1(Mo Ka), F(000) = 1710, R = 0.067, wR = 0. 182. Preliminary results demonstrated that complex 1 is a highly effective catalyst for the oligomerization of phenyl isocyanate. 展开更多
关键词 inorganic chemistry lanthanide alkoxo complex trifluoroethoxide crystal structure rare earths
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钼烷氧基配合物的合成及β-H消去反应 被引量:1
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作者 任建国 王自为 +3 位作者 张智敏 刘滇生 溱盟 伊藤卓 《应用化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第1期81-83,共3页
Four alkoxo complexes [Cp 2Mo(PMe 3)OR] +OTs -(R=Me, Et, Pr n , Pr i ) were synthesized and characterized by IR, 1H NMR and elemental analysis. The β hydrogen elimination of these complexes in dimethyl sulfoxide gave... Four alkoxo complexes [Cp 2Mo(PMe 3)OR] +OTs -(R=Me, Et, Pr n , Pr i ) were synthesized and characterized by IR, 1H NMR and elemental analysis. The β hydrogen elimination of these complexes in dimethyl sulfoxide gave monohydrido complex [Cp 2Mo(PMe 3)H] +OTs - and a ketone or aldehyde. 展开更多
关键词 钼烷氧基配合物 合成 β-H消去反应
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烷氧桥联混合配位的双核铜配合物的合成、结构及量子化学计算(英文)
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作者 李浩宏 陈之荣 +3 位作者 李俊篯 肖伏贤 黄长沧 张文选 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第3期519-524,共6页
The synthesis, structural characterization and theoretical investigation of a novel alkoxo-bridged dinuclear copper(II) compound has been described. The title compound has the formula C22H28Cl2Cu2N8O11. It consists of... The synthesis, structural characterization and theoretical investigation of a novel alkoxo-bridged dinuclear copper(II) compound has been described. The title compound has the formula C22H28Cl2Cu2N8O11. It consists of dinuclear units with bridging methoxo groups. The ligands 2-amino-pyridine and 2-amino-6-hydroxyl-pyridine are linked to each copper via the pyridine N atoms respectively, providing a square planar CuN2O2 unit. The ClO4- anions in the title compound are semi-coordinated to copper ion at the distance of 0.265 83(4) nm (Cu-O(ClO4-). The Cu-Cu distances within the dinuclear units are 0.299 79(9) nm with Cu-O-Cu angles of 102.27(9)°. The structures are stabilized by intramolecular H-bonds between the amino hydrogen atoms and oxygen atoms. Based on crystal data, quantum chemistry calculation on DFT/B3LPY level was used to reveal the electronic structure of the title compound. CCDC: 270807. 展开更多
关键词 铜(Ⅱ)配合物 混合配位 烷氧桥联 量子化学计算
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烷氧基钨配合物的合成及β-H消去反应
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作者 任建国 王自为 +3 位作者 张智敏 刘滇生 湊盟 伊藤卓 《应用化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第1期67-69,共3页
Four alkoxo tungsten complexes [Cp 2W(PMe 3)OR] +OTs -(R=Me,Et, n Pr, i Pr) and monohydrido tungsten complex [Cp 2W(H)(PMe 3)] +OTs - were synthesized and characterized by IR, 1H NMR and elemental analysis. The β eli... Four alkoxo tungsten complexes [Cp 2W(PMe 3)OR] +OTs -(R=Me,Et, n Pr, i Pr) and monohydrido tungsten complex [Cp 2W(H)(PMe 3)] +OTs - were synthesized and characterized by IR, 1H NMR and elemental analysis. The β elimination of these complexes in dimethyl sulfoxide solvent yields monohydrido tungsten complex [Cp 2W(H)(PMe 3)] +OTs - and a ketone or aldehyde. 展开更多
关键词 烷氧基钨配合物 氢基钨配合物 合成 β-H消去反应
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吡啶乙醇类双[N,O]环钯配合物在Fujiwara-Moritani反应中的高效催化应用(英文)
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作者 李亚波 申振 +3 位作者 黄萌萌 张建业 Jung Keun Kim 吴养洁 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第1期200-207,共8页
在前期工作的基础上,设计合成了一系列吡啶乙醇类双[N,O]环钯配合物,以该类环钯配合物为催化剂,通过Fujiwara-Moritani反应,在相对温和的反应条件下(2 mol%催化剂,30℃,空气环境中)即可高效实现噻吩、呋喃类芳杂环与各类烯烃的偶联,并... 在前期工作的基础上,设计合成了一系列吡啶乙醇类双[N,O]环钯配合物,以该类环钯配合物为催化剂,通过Fujiwara-Moritani反应,在相对温和的反应条件下(2 mol%催化剂,30℃,空气环境中)即可高效实现噻吩、呋喃类芳杂环与各类烯烃的偶联,并以中等到高等的分离产率得到相应的目标化合物.进一步通过动力学实验和ESI(+)-MS同步检测,推测该反应是通过协同的金属化/去质子化(CMD)机理进行. 展开更多
关键词 双[N O]环钯配合物 吡啶乙醇类配体 Fujiwara-Moritani反应 协同的金属化/去质子化
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