Caprolactam is treated with dimethyl sulfate in benzene medium under conditions of various molar ratios to yield two different methylatcd products. The homogeneous reaction of caprolactam with dimethyl sulfate without...Caprolactam is treated with dimethyl sulfate in benzene medium under conditions of various molar ratios to yield two different methylatcd products. The homogeneous reaction of caprolactam with dimethyl sulfate without any medium can only givc one methylated derivative. In a similar condition to that mentioned above, the reaction of caprolactam with diethylsulfate forms also one product, O-ethyl caprolactim. In this articlc NMR spectrum is applied to further identify the molecular structures of two methylated derivatives held by predecessors, and, applied the chemical shift reagent to induce the NMR and combined the field scanning and decoupling method to confirm the classification of signals, as a consequence the preferred conformation of caprolactam and its alkyl derivatives are proposed.展开更多
Alkyl methyl(ethyl) malonates were synthesized by solidliquid phase transfer catalysis without solvent in the new method of the reaction of potassium methyl(ethyl) malonate with alkyl bromide or chloride with high y...Alkyl methyl(ethyl) malonates were synthesized by solidliquid phase transfer catalysis without solvent in the new method of the reaction of potassium methyl(ethyl) malonate with alkyl bromide or chloride with high yields.Under the microwave irradiation,the reaction time was reduced from 2h to 2min with equal yield.展开更多
文摘Caprolactam is treated with dimethyl sulfate in benzene medium under conditions of various molar ratios to yield two different methylatcd products. The homogeneous reaction of caprolactam with dimethyl sulfate without any medium can only givc one methylated derivative. In a similar condition to that mentioned above, the reaction of caprolactam with diethylsulfate forms also one product, O-ethyl caprolactim. In this articlc NMR spectrum is applied to further identify the molecular structures of two methylated derivatives held by predecessors, and, applied the chemical shift reagent to induce the NMR and combined the field scanning and decoupling method to confirm the classification of signals, as a consequence the preferred conformation of caprolactam and its alkyl derivatives are proposed.
文摘Alkyl methyl(ethyl) malonates were synthesized by solidliquid phase transfer catalysis without solvent in the new method of the reaction of potassium methyl(ethyl) malonate with alkyl bromide or chloride with high yields.Under the microwave irradiation,the reaction time was reduced from 2h to 2min with equal yield.
