Mushrooms have been utilized by humans for thousands of years due to their medicinal and nutritional properties.They are a crucial natural source of bioactive secondary metabolites,and recent advancements have led to ...Mushrooms have been utilized by humans for thousands of years due to their medicinal and nutritional properties.They are a crucial natural source of bioactive secondary metabolites,and recent advancements have led to the isolation of several alkynyl-containing compounds with potential medicinal uses.Despite their relatively low abundance,naturally occurring alkynyl compounds have attracted considerable attention due to their high reactivity.Bioactivity studies have shown that alkynyl compounds exhibit significant biological and pharmacological activities,including antitumor,antibacterial,antifungal,insecticidal,phototoxic,HIV-inhibitory,and immunosuppressive properties.This review systematically compiles 213 alkynyl-containing bioactive compounds isolated from mushrooms since 1947 and summarizes their diverse biological activities,focusing mainly on cytotoxicity and anticancer effects.This review serves as a detailed and comprehensive reference for the chemical structures and bioactivity of alkynyl-containing secondary metabolites from mushrooms.Moreover,it provides theoretical support for the development of chemical constituents containing alkynyl compounds in mushrooms based on academic research and theory.展开更多
Two Co(II)-MOFs with different structures were successfully synthesized under the premise of designing two ligands containing alkynyl functional groups. Complexes 1 ([Co(TEPA)(TPT)2/3]·2DMF·H2O) and 2 ([Co(E...Two Co(II)-MOFs with different structures were successfully synthesized under the premise of designing two ligands containing alkynyl functional groups. Complexes 1 ([Co(TEPA)(TPT)2/3]·2DMF·H2O) and 2 ([Co(EPA)(TPT)]·1.5DMF·1.5H2O) show excellent luminescence properties. Meanwhile, as fluorescent sensors, complexes 1 and 2 exhibit selectivity and sensitivity for Fe3+ with the Ksv of 1.520 ×104 L/mol and 3.543 ×104 L/mol, which can rapidly detect nitroaromatic compounds in methanol and ethanol, especially for 2,4-NPH through fluorescence quenching with high quenching efficiency. In particular, the Ksv value of complexes 1 and 2 towards 2,4-NPH can reach up to 1.627 ×105 L/mol and 9.600 ×104 L/mol, demonstrating that complexes 1 and 2 are good candidates for the identification and detection of Fe3+and nitroaromatic compounds.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.32370069 and U22A20369)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2572023AW40)+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province of China(No.LH2023C035)the Key R&D Projects in Shaanxi Province of China(No.2023-YBSF-164).
文摘Mushrooms have been utilized by humans for thousands of years due to their medicinal and nutritional properties.They are a crucial natural source of bioactive secondary metabolites,and recent advancements have led to the isolation of several alkynyl-containing compounds with potential medicinal uses.Despite their relatively low abundance,naturally occurring alkynyl compounds have attracted considerable attention due to their high reactivity.Bioactivity studies have shown that alkynyl compounds exhibit significant biological and pharmacological activities,including antitumor,antibacterial,antifungal,insecticidal,phototoxic,HIV-inhibitory,and immunosuppressive properties.This review systematically compiles 213 alkynyl-containing bioactive compounds isolated from mushrooms since 1947 and summarizes their diverse biological activities,focusing mainly on cytotoxicity and anticancer effects.This review serves as a detailed and comprehensive reference for the chemical structures and bioactivity of alkynyl-containing secondary metabolites from mushrooms.Moreover,it provides theoretical support for the development of chemical constituents containing alkynyl compounds in mushrooms based on academic research and theory.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC, No. 21771191)the Taishan Scholar Foundation(No. ts201511019)+1 种基金the Shandong Natural Science Fund (No.ZR2017QB012)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Nos.16CX05015A,18CX06003A,YCX2018071)
文摘Two Co(II)-MOFs with different structures were successfully synthesized under the premise of designing two ligands containing alkynyl functional groups. Complexes 1 ([Co(TEPA)(TPT)2/3]·2DMF·H2O) and 2 ([Co(EPA)(TPT)]·1.5DMF·1.5H2O) show excellent luminescence properties. Meanwhile, as fluorescent sensors, complexes 1 and 2 exhibit selectivity and sensitivity for Fe3+ with the Ksv of 1.520 ×104 L/mol and 3.543 ×104 L/mol, which can rapidly detect nitroaromatic compounds in methanol and ethanol, especially for 2,4-NPH through fluorescence quenching with high quenching efficiency. In particular, the Ksv value of complexes 1 and 2 towards 2,4-NPH can reach up to 1.627 ×105 L/mol and 9.600 ×104 L/mol, demonstrating that complexes 1 and 2 are good candidates for the identification and detection of Fe3+and nitroaromatic compounds.