Commuting Space of Primary and Secondary Schools in the Context of Child Friendly Cities:A Case Study of Bajiao Street of Shijingshan District

With the continuous promotion of the construction of child friendly cities,the school commuting space is an important component of the construction of child friendly roads.Based on the background of child friendly cities,the commuting space of 11 primary and secondary schools in Bajiao Street is analyzed through literature analysis and field research methods.Firstly,the relevant literature on school commuting space is sorted out,and the characteristics of school commuting space are summarized,including transportation,landscape,culture,leisure,and security.Secondly,the characteristics of commuting space of primary and secondary schools in Bajiao Street are analyzed from three aspects:in front of the school gate,path space,and node space.This paper aims to provide reference and guidance for the future construction of children’s walking school commuting and promote the construction of a child friendly city.

Friendly Neighborhood Boundary Space Design

Residential area mode of China originates from "neighborhood unit" and "unit compound", they are isolated from the city and known as "islet" and "fragment". The isolation of residence from city breaks the urban structure, increases scale of blocks, and aggravates urban traffic and other problems. In view of this, it is imperative to explore the ways of designing "friendly neighborhood boundary spaces" between residential areas and the city, for example, by extending urban street spaces inward, opening boundary spaces of residential quarters to the city, constructing a boundary space network of residential areas harmoniously integrated into street life.

Design of Ecological Blue Space of All-aged Health

The construction of urban healthy environment is the key content of urban planning and landscape design in recent years.Research shows that blue space is closely related to physical and mental health.How to improve the ecological and service value of urban blue space of all-aged health through the planning and design of blue space resources is signifi cant to improve urban living environment and physical and mental health of citizens.In this paper,starting from ecology and health,the construction strategies and design points of blue space are discussed through sorting out the relevant research on blue space and health,combined with qualitative case analysis.

Creating Tender Spaces

China is pushing to develop child-friendly cities Li Jingyu,a 10-year-old student from Peixin Primary School in Beijing’s Dongcheng District,has been an art enthusiast for six years.On 3 November,one of her creations was exhibited at the capital’s Today Art Museum.

The Assessment of Depok as Age Friendly City (AFC)

Depok has a big opportunity to become an age friendly city (AFC) because it has a large number of posbindu, increased elderly population, it does not have yet the pension security for the elderly people, and it does not have yet the number of infrastructure and social facilities needed for the elderly. Before Depok City becomes an age friendly city, an assessment of the eight-dimensional indicators of AFC had been carried out by a team of UI researchers from Center of Ageing Studies in collaboration with the Institute for Survey METER in March 2013. One of the main finding was the presence of the three indicators of AFC in Depok which still lack, they are buildings and open space, housing, and civil participation and employment. The purpose of the study was to assess the public’s opinion on the three indicators of AFC that still lack in Depok. The study shows that the majority of people and government as stakeholder assess that Depok is ready to become AFC as long as supported by the government of Depok City with the good coordination with related institutions for the budget and programs prioritizing the interests of the elderly. Moreover, the existence of Komda (Comission Area) of Elderly Depok City can support the establishment of a friendly city towards the elderly. The community prefers to choose the indicators of buildings and open spaces as a top priority for elderly-friendly city rather than chooses the indicators of housing and civil participation and employment for the elderly people. Therefore, hopefully Depok City Government with related institutions can build the building which is elderly-friendly as well as AFC socialization to the government and private sectors in order to achieve rapid implementation of Depok as an AFC.

爱情诗的接受期待视域探寻

当今社会人们对物质的追求过于精致,往往看淡了精神方面的追求,即使是文化消费,大多数人也往往选择一眼即过的快餐文化,对诗性文化却比较淡漠。尤其是在爱情生活中人们只知道运用手机电话电脑等工具传递情感信息,却很少用写情诗情歌来传递情感信息。其实越是物质文明越要追求诗性文明,只有这样爱情生活才会变得精致、浪漫、美丽,人的精神世界才会诗情满怀。如何通过写作情诗与阅读情诗来提升人们的诗性情感,本文从情诗的接受审美空间,接受期待悬念,接受期待知音诸方面来探讨爱情诗歌的期待视域。

美国非营利组织参与管运公共空间的模式与比较

本文以美国非营利组织(NPO)管运城市公共空间的3种主要模式——城市公园管委会(Urban Park Conservancy,UPC)、商业改进区联合会(Business Improvement District,BID)以及公园之友团体(Friends of the Park,FoP)为例,解析非营利组织在当代城市差异化公共空间管理运营中的特点与价值。论文简要介绍BID、UPC、FoP3种主要的管运模式,并结合具体案例从经费筹措、职能及组织架构、可适用性及挑战3个层面对这3种主要模式进行了深入的比较分析。

基于时空维度的交友软件——胶囊

为了丰富人们的日常生活,在时间和空间的基础上设计了一款基于时空维度的交友软件—胶囊。实现了在特定的时间、特定的地点交友并且参加活动,在同一时空下与有缘之人相互匹配交友,基于时间和空间数据集的特征预测用户的社交圈。软件开发主要以BMOB云数据库作为系统的后台支撑,同时结合OkHttp网络作为系统的请求框架,简化查询操作,同时软件开发采用MD5加密方式进行用户信息加密,保证用户信息的安全,主要采用时空关键字算法按照用户提供关键字匹配相应数据。使用户可以更多地结识好友,参加交友活动。

宝黛“青梅竹马”叙述评议

《红楼梦》呈现的贾宝玉、林黛玉"奇缘",总体是由浪漫的"木石前盟"与现实的"青梅竹马"故事结合构成。小说以"宝黛"的"两小无猜"为叙述核心,以贾琏与王熙凤,司棋与潘又安,薛蟠与夏金桂等几对"鸳鸯"为侧面烘托,从而构筑了一个立体的叙述时空。"宝黛""青梅竹马"故事的叙述核心是"真正的恋人乃是心灵的‘知己’,是相互之间的敬重和体贴关爱"。然而,大观园几乎所有"青梅竹马"的情侣均以悲剧而告终,它既体现真爱的难得,也象征了传统专制王朝下金钱和权势对真爱的压抑和阻碍。