A novel current feed style, alternating pulse current, was proposed in electrocoagulation aiming at preventing the passivation of electrode materials. The open circuit potential (OCP) measurements after anodic and c...A novel current feed style, alternating pulse current, was proposed in electrocoagulation aiming at preventing the passivation of electrode materials. The open circuit potential (OCP) measurements after anodic and cathodic potentiodynamic polarization showed that cathodic polarization could activate Al electrode. The surface of Al electrode after alternating pulse current electrocoagulation was investigated by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and the results indicate that passivation of Al is not observed. Furthermore, the simulated wastewater treatment tests show that alternating pulse current electrocoagulation has a visible energy saving effect and is worthy of generalization.展开更多
The effect of a novel low-voltage alternating current pulse(ACP)controlled by transformer and silicon controlled rectifier on the solidification structure of Al-20%Si alloy was investigated.The results indicated that ...The effect of a novel low-voltage alternating current pulse(ACP)controlled by transformer and silicon controlled rectifier on the solidification structure of Al-20%Si alloy was investigated.The results indicated that the remarkable segregation of primary Si occurred during the solidification,and even dendrites of a-Al phase appeared at the center of samples under ACP.The thickness of segregation layer decreased first and then increased with current density increasing from 0 to 300 Acm^(-2).The primary Si existed with long pole or five petal star-shaped without ACP.However, the morphology of primary Si phases changed to block under ACP,and the sizes of blocky Si decreased obviously with increasing current density from 110 to 300 Acm^(-2).The formation mechanism of the structure of hypereutectic AI-20%Si alloy was also discussed under ACP.展开更多
基金National 863 Plan(No.2005AA601010-02-2)Water Environment Research & Data Sharing Platform in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtse River(Wuhan University)(No.WERDSPMYR-0602)
文摘A novel current feed style, alternating pulse current, was proposed in electrocoagulation aiming at preventing the passivation of electrode materials. The open circuit potential (OCP) measurements after anodic and cathodic potentiodynamic polarization showed that cathodic polarization could activate Al electrode. The surface of Al electrode after alternating pulse current electrocoagulation was investigated by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and the results indicate that passivation of Al is not observed. Furthermore, the simulated wastewater treatment tests show that alternating pulse current electrocoagulation has a visible energy saving effect and is worthy of generalization.
基金Item Sponsored by NPU Foundation for Fundamental ResearchChina[Grant No.JC201272]
文摘The effect of a novel low-voltage alternating current pulse(ACP)controlled by transformer and silicon controlled rectifier on the solidification structure of Al-20%Si alloy was investigated.The results indicated that the remarkable segregation of primary Si occurred during the solidification,and even dendrites of a-Al phase appeared at the center of samples under ACP.The thickness of segregation layer decreased first and then increased with current density increasing from 0 to 300 Acm^(-2).The primary Si existed with long pole or five petal star-shaped without ACP.However, the morphology of primary Si phases changed to block under ACP,and the sizes of blocky Si decreased obviously with increasing current density from 110 to 300 Acm^(-2).The formation mechanism of the structure of hypereutectic AI-20%Si alloy was also discussed under ACP.