Aluminum killed cold rolled steel used for automobiles was welded in this paper by using CO 2 laser with wavelength 10.6μm.The experiment shows that high quality of welding can be realized at welding speed of 4 500m...Aluminum killed cold rolled steel used for automobiles was welded in this paper by using CO 2 laser with wavelength 10.6μm.The experiment shows that high quality of welding can be realized at welding speed of 4 500mm/min by optimizing the parameters.The strength and hardness of laser welded joints for aluminum killed cold rolled steel increased compared to those of the base metal while the formability decreased.Forming limit diagram of joint material indicated that the laser weld seam should avoid the maximum deformation area of automobile parts during the designing period for the position of weld seam.展开更多
为了研究冷轧复相钢和低合金高强钢(HSLA)差厚板的拼焊性能,采用10 k W级光纤激光器,改变激光功率和焊接速度进行拼焊实验。针对焊缝成形、金相组织、接头硬度、拉伸强度和成形性能进行一系列测试实验。结果表明,冷轧复相钢和低合金高...为了研究冷轧复相钢和低合金高强钢(HSLA)差厚板的拼焊性能,采用10 k W级光纤激光器,改变激光功率和焊接速度进行拼焊实验。针对焊缝成形、金相组织、接头硬度、拉伸强度和成形性能进行一系列测试实验。结果表明,冷轧复相钢和低合金高强钢光纤激光拼焊可以得到成形良好的焊缝。焊缝组织以板条马氏体树枝晶为主,复相钢热影响区分为回火软化区、细晶等轴马氏体区和粗晶等轴马氏体区以及混合区等。拉伸试样断裂位置均位于低合金高强钢母材,焊缝杯突裂纹均位于薄板一侧并平行于焊缝。实验结果为冷轧复相钢和低合金高强钢差厚板激光拼焊提供一定的工艺和理论指导。展开更多
文摘Aluminum killed cold rolled steel used for automobiles was welded in this paper by using CO 2 laser with wavelength 10.6μm.The experiment shows that high quality of welding can be realized at welding speed of 4 500mm/min by optimizing the parameters.The strength and hardness of laser welded joints for aluminum killed cold rolled steel increased compared to those of the base metal while the formability decreased.Forming limit diagram of joint material indicated that the laser weld seam should avoid the maximum deformation area of automobile parts during the designing period for the position of weld seam.
文摘为了研究冷轧复相钢和低合金高强钢(HSLA)差厚板的拼焊性能,采用10 k W级光纤激光器,改变激光功率和焊接速度进行拼焊实验。针对焊缝成形、金相组织、接头硬度、拉伸强度和成形性能进行一系列测试实验。结果表明,冷轧复相钢和低合金高强钢光纤激光拼焊可以得到成形良好的焊缝。焊缝组织以板条马氏体树枝晶为主,复相钢热影响区分为回火软化区、细晶等轴马氏体区和粗晶等轴马氏体区以及混合区等。拉伸试样断裂位置均位于低合金高强钢母材,焊缝杯突裂纹均位于薄板一侧并平行于焊缝。实验结果为冷轧复相钢和低合金高强钢差厚板激光拼焊提供一定的工艺和理论指导。