Tube and bar products of aluminum alloy composites reinforced by alumina short fiber were formed in a single process with liquid extrusion technology. The microstructure verifies that the reinforcing effect is obvious...Tube and bar products of aluminum alloy composites reinforced by alumina short fiber were formed in a single process with liquid extrusion technology. The microstructure verifies that the reinforcing effect is obvious in the deformation direction since fibers are distributed along this direction, which is resulted from the flow and crystallization under pressure of liquid metal and large plastic deformation of solidified metal in the process. The interface between fiber and matrix belongs to mechanical bonding. The fractograph demonstrates ductile mode. Liquid extrusion process opens up a new way for fabricating tube, bar and shaped products.展开更多
Aluminum, in its normal passive oxidized state, does not react with water. In this work, aluminum activation is carried out using liquid metal eutectics Ga-In-Sn-Zn (60:25:10:5). Subsequently, the reaction with water ...Aluminum, in its normal passive oxidized state, does not react with water. In this work, aluminum activation is carried out using liquid metal eutectics Ga-In-Sn-Zn (60:25:10:5). Subsequently, the reaction with water of activated aluminum to produce hydrogen has been examined. The effects of aluminum particle size, liquid eutectics content, and reaction temperature on hydrogen production rates are investigated. The liquid eutectics interaction with aluminum is discussed and the mechanisms of liquid eutectics penetration within the Al particles have been investigated. The specific surface area of the Al particles, the mass ratio of Al to eutectics content and the reaction temperature were found to determine the hydrogen production rate and yield. It is observed that micro-aluminum particles of ~30 μm size display lower reaction rates and hydrogen yields than ~350 μm size particles.展开更多
分别采用Cu箔和Cu膜作为中间层,在853 K保温情况下进行了S iC颗粒增强铝基复合材料的瞬间液相扩散连接试验.用金相显微镜、扫描电镜、能谱仪、X射线衍射仪和拉伸试验机研究了表面状态、保温时间和压力对接头显微组织和性能的影响.结果表...分别采用Cu箔和Cu膜作为中间层,在853 K保温情况下进行了S iC颗粒增强铝基复合材料的瞬间液相扩散连接试验.用金相显微镜、扫描电镜、能谱仪、X射线衍射仪和拉伸试验机研究了表面状态、保温时间和压力对接头显微组织和性能的影响.结果表明:合适的压力和中间层厚度能有效改善接头的组织和力学性能,接头剪切强度随保温时间延长而提高.表面状态对接头强度有较大影响.采用Cu膜作中间层由于没有氧化膜的影响,可以获得更好的接头性能,在加2 M Pa压力,853 K保温120 m in连接时接头剪切强度可达169.1 M Pa,约为母材强度的81.7%.展开更多
文摘Tube and bar products of aluminum alloy composites reinforced by alumina short fiber were formed in a single process with liquid extrusion technology. The microstructure verifies that the reinforcing effect is obvious in the deformation direction since fibers are distributed along this direction, which is resulted from the flow and crystallization under pressure of liquid metal and large plastic deformation of solidified metal in the process. The interface between fiber and matrix belongs to mechanical bonding. The fractograph demonstrates ductile mode. Liquid extrusion process opens up a new way for fabricating tube, bar and shaped products.
文摘Aluminum, in its normal passive oxidized state, does not react with water. In this work, aluminum activation is carried out using liquid metal eutectics Ga-In-Sn-Zn (60:25:10:5). Subsequently, the reaction with water of activated aluminum to produce hydrogen has been examined. The effects of aluminum particle size, liquid eutectics content, and reaction temperature on hydrogen production rates are investigated. The liquid eutectics interaction with aluminum is discussed and the mechanisms of liquid eutectics penetration within the Al particles have been investigated. The specific surface area of the Al particles, the mass ratio of Al to eutectics content and the reaction temperature were found to determine the hydrogen production rate and yield. It is observed that micro-aluminum particles of ~30 μm size display lower reaction rates and hydrogen yields than ~350 μm size particles.
文摘分别采用Cu箔和Cu膜作为中间层,在853 K保温情况下进行了S iC颗粒增强铝基复合材料的瞬间液相扩散连接试验.用金相显微镜、扫描电镜、能谱仪、X射线衍射仪和拉伸试验机研究了表面状态、保温时间和压力对接头显微组织和性能的影响.结果表明:合适的压力和中间层厚度能有效改善接头的组织和力学性能,接头剪切强度随保温时间延长而提高.表面状态对接头强度有较大影响.采用Cu膜作中间层由于没有氧化膜的影响,可以获得更好的接头性能,在加2 M Pa压力,853 K保温120 m in连接时接头剪切强度可达169.1 M Pa,约为母材强度的81.7%.