Various kinds of base oils were applied to cold rolling aluminum strips on a test mill for evaluationof the influences of these base oils,aromatics contents and viscosity of base oils on their lubricating performances...Various kinds of base oils were applied to cold rolling aluminum strips on a test mill for evaluationof the influences of these base oils,aromatics contents and viscosity of base oils on their lubricating performances and surface reflectivity of rolled strips at annealing. Results showed that low friction coefficient androlling force were obtained by using the normal paraffins,whereas their contaminations on the annealed stripsurface were the same as those of other saturated hydrocarbons. Aromatics in base oil affected the stir face reflectivity of annealed strips, but the decrease of aromatics in base oil was ineffective to improve rolled stripssurface quality when it is less than 1 %. Base oil viscosity has the great influences on the lubricating performances and surface reflectivity of annealed strips just in this condition.展开更多
为了优化电解铝液中固体冷料占比,获得稳定高品质铝合金熔体,以8079铝合金为研究对象,利用ABB测氢仪检测了铸轧生产时不同固体冷料占比(0%、20%、30%、40%、60%、70%)铝合金熔体含氢量,借助光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和能谱...为了优化电解铝液中固体冷料占比,获得稳定高品质铝合金熔体,以8079铝合金为研究对象,利用ABB测氢仪检测了铸轧生产时不同固体冷料占比(0%、20%、30%、40%、60%、70%)铝合金熔体含氢量,借助光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和能谱分析仪(EDS)等分析手段对双零铝箔用铸轧板微观组织进行了表征,利用电子万能拉伸试验机测试了其力学性能。结果表明,电解铝液中未添加固体冷料时,铝合金熔体含氢量高,每100 g Al约为0.162 mL,铸轧板局部晶粒粗大,并且产生局部严重偏析现象,力学性能差;随着固体冷料占比增加,铝合金熔体含氢量逐渐降低,铸轧板偏析逐渐减弱,铸轧板晶粒尺寸减小,分布趋于更均匀,力学性能逐渐改善;当固体冷料占比为30%~70%时,铝合金熔体平均含氢量每100 g Al低于0.108 mL,铸轧板晶粒细小均匀,未发现明显偏析现象,其抗拉强度不低于128.3 MPa,断后伸长率不低于38.0%,铝合金铸轧板组织性能达到较佳匹配。展开更多
文摘Various kinds of base oils were applied to cold rolling aluminum strips on a test mill for evaluationof the influences of these base oils,aromatics contents and viscosity of base oils on their lubricating performances and surface reflectivity of rolled strips at annealing. Results showed that low friction coefficient androlling force were obtained by using the normal paraffins,whereas their contaminations on the annealed stripsurface were the same as those of other saturated hydrocarbons. Aromatics in base oil affected the stir face reflectivity of annealed strips, but the decrease of aromatics in base oil was ineffective to improve rolled stripssurface quality when it is less than 1 %. Base oil viscosity has the great influences on the lubricating performances and surface reflectivity of annealed strips just in this condition.
文摘为了优化电解铝液中固体冷料占比,获得稳定高品质铝合金熔体,以8079铝合金为研究对象,利用ABB测氢仪检测了铸轧生产时不同固体冷料占比(0%、20%、30%、40%、60%、70%)铝合金熔体含氢量,借助光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和能谱分析仪(EDS)等分析手段对双零铝箔用铸轧板微观组织进行了表征,利用电子万能拉伸试验机测试了其力学性能。结果表明,电解铝液中未添加固体冷料时,铝合金熔体含氢量高,每100 g Al约为0.162 mL,铸轧板局部晶粒粗大,并且产生局部严重偏析现象,力学性能差;随着固体冷料占比增加,铝合金熔体含氢量逐渐降低,铸轧板偏析逐渐减弱,铸轧板晶粒尺寸减小,分布趋于更均匀,力学性能逐渐改善;当固体冷料占比为30%~70%时,铝合金熔体平均含氢量每100 g Al低于0.108 mL,铸轧板晶粒细小均匀,未发现明显偏析现象,其抗拉强度不低于128.3 MPa,断后伸长率不低于38.0%,铝合金铸轧板组织性能达到较佳匹配。
