Analysis on the Application of Translation and Communication in German Teaching

Economic globalization deepens the international communication,in addition to be known as English,the language of other ethnic has been internationally known,German is one of them,as an international communication language,is between people began to seriously,along with the increase in international communication between,the cultivation of the German people gradually on the agenda,in German,produced a variety of teaching methods in the teaching process,including translation method and communicative approach,these two kinds of application of teaching methods,teaching German further development.Based on this,this paper expounds the advantages and disadvantages of the translation method and the communicative approach respectively,as well as the application limitations and improvement strategies in German teaching,for the reference of relevant personnel.

Research on the Teaching Reform of Polymer Materials Foundation Course-Based on the Case Analysis Method

In today's education and teaching reform,the traditional teaching method in the teaching of polymer materials has been gradually replaced with various new teaching methods.Among them,the case analysis method is a very efective teaching method,which has been applied to the teaching of polymer materials.Through example-based teaching,students 125 participation can be effectively improved,and their theoretical knowledge can be fully utilized.This would have a positive role in promoting the improvement of students'knowledge system and their learning ability.In regard to this,this article analyzes the application of case analysis in the teaching of polymer materials so as to improve its efficiency and quality.

Foreign Landscape Architecture History Teaching by Introducing Three-dimensional Graphic Analysis:A Case Study of Italian Renaissance Gardens

Taking contents of Italian Renaissance gardens in the course Foreign Landscape Architecture History as an example,this paper introduces case teaching method and analyzes application of three-dimensional graphic analysis method in case teaching in detail,aiming at typical cases of Italian Renaissance gardens,namely,Villa Medici,Fiesole and Villa d’Este,Tivoli.Three-dimensional graphic analysis can help students form intuitive feeling of terrain and space,further understand the typical gardening techniques of foreign gardens,so as to improve the teaching effect of landscape architecture history course.

Diverse Teaching Methods of Modem University Teachers

With the rapid development of modem teaching technology, teaching equipment in university has been greatly changed. Some university classrooms have been equipped with modem multimedia classrooms, computers, printers, scanners, recorders, projectors, digital cameras and other advanced electrical teaching equipment; which encourage teachers to collect and accumulate example materials and make auxiliary teaching of multimedia courseware. The teaching methods of pictures, texts, sound, dynamics and colors make the original boring teaching content, which is difficult to understand, become intuitive, vivid and easy to understand. It promotes students＇ positive thinking and stimulates students＇ potential, so as to greatly improve students＇ leaming enthusiasm.

Community characteristics of macrobenthos community in Changli Gold Coast National Nature Reserve of Hebei in China

Macrobenthic communities in the surrounding waters of Changli were investigated during spring and summer in2016.Differences in species quantity,abundance and biomass,the dominant species and species diversity index of macrobenthos were analyzed.The results showed that58macrobenthos species were identified in spring,and92macrobenthos species were identified in summer.The composition of dominant species seasonally varied;however,most of them were species belonging to Polychaeta.The abundance of macrobenthos in summer was slightly higher than that in spring,while the biomass in summer was significantly smaller than that in spring.Bray-Curtis cluster analysis and multi-dimentional scaling(MDS)analysis indicated that macrobenthic communities were divided into three communities in spring,and two in summer.The abundance-biomass comparison(ABC)curve method was used to monitor the disturbance of environmental pollution for macrobenthic community.The results showed that the macrobenthos in this area received serious disturbance from environmental pollution.

A Probe into English Education of Mongolian Students

It is an urgent for school to deal with minority English education problems.The essay studies minority English education by discussing the diversity in Mongolian students' characteristic.It aims for them to be biliterate competent in English.If the methods of inspiring Mongolian students' interests and linking up theory with practice are used,the teaching effect would be ideal.

MBA Students’Quality Improvement:The Correlation Analysis of Students’Personal Traits and Attitudes towards Teaching Methods at a Chinese University

MBA education has become the fastest growing segment of education in China in recent years and a segment that can now be considered indispensible.However,how best to teach it has long been a source of debate.One of the key issues is how to match student traits with teaching methods.While engaged as teachers of marketing management,the authors collected data by questionnaire,carried out empirical research and data comparison,and undertook contingency analysis.It was found that different personal traits in students lead to different attitudes towards teaching methods.A student’s major in college,gender,and sector of employment has little influence on attitudes towards teaching methods,while age,the most sensitive factor,plays the biggest role,followed by job and class.Therefore,these factors should be taken into consideration when arranging classes,developing the curriculum,and planning teaching methods.

Evaluation and Analysis on the Vocational College English Coursebook English For Careers 1

The purpose of the paper is to evaluate and analysis on the vocational English coursebook English for Careers 1. EFL(English as a foreign language) materials and textbooks are important factors in many language programs and making judgments about their needs meticulous book evaluation. In china, different coursebooks are used for teaching general and technical English to students at the vocational colleges. Despite the great use of these textbooks and dominance of post method in EFL classrooms,it is not yet known to what extent the principles of particularity, possibility, and practicality are observed in the currently practiced EFL coursebooks at the vocational colleges. The main objectives of the present paper are to evaluate and analyze the feature of the course to figure out whether the principles of teaching method have been applied in these coursebooks or not.

问题探索与实验研究融合任务导向教学法在仪器分析教学中的改革实践

仪器分析是化学及相关专业的主干核心课程,为了适应学科发展需要,对仪器分析教学方法进行改革与实践。该课程采用任务导向教学模式,并尝试与问题探索和研究实验相融合,通过设计特定情景,使每章知识点以层层递进的方式出现,以最大程度地调动学生的学习兴趣和积极性;完成学习内容后再进行知识总结升华,并完成问题探索和实验研究,实现融会贯通,以达到较好的全面提升效果。

多模态话语分析理论下大学日语词汇教学研究

随着信息技术的发展,基于系统功能语言学的多模态话语分析理论得到广泛应用。近年来,国内众多学者将该理论与外语教学相结合开展多方面的研究。该文从多模态话语分析理论着手,归纳大学日语词汇在教学中存在的问题,分析该理论应用到教学中的意义,同时详细阐述该理论在教学中的具体实践方法,最终提出该理论给日语教学带来的启示。

启发式临床医学与案例教学法在内分泌科临床教学中的应用

目的 探究启发式临床医学教学法与案例教学法应用至内分泌科临床教学当中对教学效果及质量的影响。方法 选取2021年2月—2023年1月在湖北医药学院附属国药东风总医院内分泌科实习的54名实习生为研究对象,将2021年2月—2022年1月参与实习的27名实习生纳入对照组,将2022年2月—2023年1月参与实习的27名实习生纳入观察组。对照组实习期间开展传统教学,观察组在实习教学期间应用启发式临床医学教学法结合案例教学法。比较2组出科考核(理论知识、实践技能、病例分析)分数,比较其入科及出科批判性思维能力测试量表(critical thinking disposition inventory-Chinese version,CTDI-CV)评分、医患沟通技能评价量表(set the stage, elicit information,give information,understand the patient’s perspective,end the encounter,SEGUE)评分,调查2组对教学方法有效性的看法。结果 观察组理论知识、实践技能、病例分析出科考核分数[(84.96±6.96)分、(81.48±6.82)分、(83.79±7.15)分]均高于对照组[(79.85±5.73)分、(74.26±6.13)分、(77.95±7.64)分],差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。出科时,2组CTDI-CV总分高于入科时,观察组CTDI-CV总分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);2组SEGUE总分高于入科时,观察组SEGUE总分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组增强临床思维评价、提高自主学习积极性评价、促进团结协作评价、提高应变能力评价认可人数多于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论在内分泌科临床教学中应用启发式临床医学教学法及案例教学法,可提高实习生临床综合能力水平,增强其批判性思维,使其与患者开展高效沟通,对科室临床教学质量的提升具有促进作用。

自动控制系统稳定性教学中的思政元素设计

针对传统自动控制原理课程教学的不足,将某型号转子绕线机控制系统引入系统稳定性案例教学课堂。通过对案例的数学建模,分别应用时域分析法中的劳斯判据、赫尔维茨稳定判据,系统输出曲线和频域分析法中的奈奎斯特稳定判据及对数稳定判据分析控制系统的稳定性。课程将思政元素与系统稳定性知识有机融合,引申出“条条大路通罗马”的问题解决思想和引导学生认识社会系统稳定的重要意义及自身责任。

“双碳”背景下环境仪器分析实验多元化教学改革

随着我国环境研究热点的不断演变和分析仪器的迅速发展,环境仪器分析实验课程也亟须改革。本文以培养学生创新实践能力为目标,首先分析了当前环境仪器分析课程存在的问题。在此基础上,构建了多元化的教学体系,在实验内容和教学方式上进行了改革,并优化了课程考核体系以全面评价学生表现。最后结合“双碳”背景,以固体氧化物电解池的电化学阻抗谱测试实验为例,介绍了该自选实验的实施过程。本文对推进环境仪器分析实验课程改革,培养新时代创新型环境类人才具有借鉴意义。

科研成果转化为教学资源对提升教学效果的作用:以药物分析学课程中色谱方法的教学为例

药物分析学课程是将多个课程联系起来形成新的综合知识节点的三维知识网,涉及知识体系庞大,知识结构灵活。其中,色谱分析法在这门课程中涉及面极广,要准确掌握其内容难度很大,这会导致教学效果不好。本着立德树人的教育宗旨和培养复合型高素质专业人才的目标,本文以药物分析学课程中色谱方法的教学为例,将与色谱方法相关的科研成果转化为教学资源,融入教学过程,将创新理念和科研思路渗透给学生,这不仅有利于学生理解并掌握知识,而且能够锻炼学生提出问题和解决问题的能力。本文进一步阐述了如何通过课程设计引入科学发展前沿并渗透科学问题,从而阐明将科研成果转化为教学资源对达成教学目标的促进作用。针对药物分析学课程知识更新速度快、理论与实践并重的特点,我们通过引入色谱科学发展前沿、渗透科学问题、采用问题式与任务驱动式相结合的教学方法对课程进行设计,并采用多元化考核、学生反馈、自我评价3个方面对教学效果进行评估。结果表明,将科研成果转化为教学资源对激发学生学习兴趣、提升学生解决问题的能力,以及达成课程目标具有显著作用,在很大程度上提升了教学效果,实现了学生知识、能力和素质的共同提高。

国内外语教学翻转课堂研究:范围综述

本文基于范围综述研究框架,以2013—2021年在CSSCI来源期刊和北京大学中文核心期刊上发表的226篇有关外语教学翻转课堂研究的论文为研究对象,采用文献计量法和内容分析法,从文献基本信息、研究主题、发展动态、研究方法、研究内容及实施效果6个维度进行统计分析。研究结果显示:外语翻转课堂研究发文量逐年降低;热点主题演进趋势呈现早期以理论引介为主,中期以本土化应用为主和后期以实证调查为主的发展态势;相关研究以实证类为主,主要采用混合式研究方法;翻转课堂对外语教学总体产生积极影响。现存问题是研究内容相似;研究方法同质性较高,缺乏创新性。

需求分析视角下大学英语课程教学内容及教学方法调查研究——以凯里学院为例

在需求分析视角下,历时3个学期,通过问卷、课堂观察及访谈的方式调查了学生学习大学英语的目标情景及目前情景,前者包括学生学习大学英语的目的、目标、学习重点、教师需要讲授的重点等方面,后者包括学习态度、学习基础、难点及最喜欢的学习方式、教学方式、课外英语学习时间等。结果显示:(1)学生学习大学英语的目的是内在英语能力的提高和对未来职业发展的帮助;学习目标是提高英语应用能力、掌握学习方法及提高综合素质;学习重点与教师需要讲授的重点相一致。(2)大部分学生英语学习基础弱,学习难点包括词汇量、语音、语法、相关文化知识等,但课外英语学习时间较少;最喜欢的学习方式及教学方式都是教师讲授及讨论;有更多师生交流及在课堂上运用英语知识的需求。调查结果能为西南民族地区地方本科院校的大学英语教学内容及教学方法改革提供现实依据。

基于模糊综合分析法的引调水工程水质响应关系分析

为提升引调水工程的环境改善效果,须对水体的自身连通水平、水质现状、水环境主要影响因子进行分析。以太湖流域跃进联圩为研究对象,利用图论连通度理论对研究区域静态基流连通性进行评价,探索圩内水系连通性的空间差异及变化特性。同时,开展短期引调水实验,结合模糊综合分析法评价引调水带来的圩内水质变化情况及规律,研究圩内水环境和水系连通性的响应关系。结果表明,模糊综合评价法在引调水环境改善分析中具有适用性,可实现对圩内各监测点位水质变化的全面分析;水体流动性是影响圩区内水质的重要环境因素,高锰酸盐指数是导致圩内水质恶化的主要影响因子。引调水工程对圩区水环境具有一定的持续改善性作用,但对基流连通性较差的区域,改善效果有限。

融合思政元素的“高等数学”课程设计与实践——以曲线拐点教学为例

探讨了如何在“高等数学”教育中将思想政治教育融入课堂教学,并以曲线拐点教学为例进行了实践和应用。“高等数学”课程作为培养学生科学素养和解决实际问题能力的关键课程,须注重学生的综合素质培养。思想政治教育的目的是培养学生的思想道德素质和社会责任感,二者的结合对学生的学习具有积极的影响。通过将曲线拐点教学与思想政治教育相结合,可以提高学生的学习兴趣和动力,培养其创新能力和实践能力,促进学科交叉和综合素养的发展。另外,从课堂引入、教学过程和结尾等方面提出了具体的教学方法和建议,以期帮助教师在“高等数学”教育中有效融入思想政治教育。

“5W1H”教学分析法结合视频教学在普外科护理本科实习生临床实践中的应用

目的:探讨“5W1H”教学分析法结合视频教学在普外科本科护生临床实践中的应用效果。方法:选取我院普外科本科护生138名为研究对象,分为两组,对照组接受传统教学,试验组在此基础上采用“5W1H”教学分析法结合视频教学,比较两组护生考核成绩、临床护理实践能力及教学满意度。结果:试验组护生考核成绩、临床护理实践能力、教学满意度均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:“5W1H”教学分析法结合视频教学能提升普外科本科护生临床实践能力,提升教学满意度。

以学生为本的循证思维训练在临床药学专业教学中的改革探索

落实以人才培养为中心,打造“互联网+教育”背景下线上线下混合式教学模式的多样化课堂,构建以学生为中心的参与式教学体系,已成为现阶段高等院校教育教学改革的核心任务。针对应用型的临床药学专业学生,以培养“遵循临床证据、以实际疗效为准则的循证思维”为目标,探索开展“线上线下融合+多元方法+全程评价”的课堂改革,实现从“教师为主导”到“学生为中心”、从“单一方式授课”到“多通道自主学习”、从“终点考核”到“全过程并重”的转变,使学生在自主学习、自主思考、勇于质疑、敢于探索的过程中实现循证思维的深入种植和初步应用,最终提升临床药学专业人才培养的综合素质和职业胜任力。