期刊文献+
共找到337篇文章
< 1 2 17 >
每页显示 20 50 100
Synthesis and in vitro Anti-hepatitis B Virus Activity of Some Ethyl 5-Hydroxy-4-substituted Aminomethyl-2-sulfinylmethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylates
1
作者 ZHAO Yah-fang FENG Run-liang +2 位作者 LIU Ya-jing ZHANG Yi-kun GONG Ping 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第2期272-277,共6页
A novel series of ethyl 5-hydroxy-4-substituted aminomethyl-2-sulfinylmethyl-lH-indole-3-carboxylates 8a--8j and 11e--11f was synthesized and evaluated in HepG2.2.15 cells for their anti-hepatitits B virus(HBV) acti... A novel series of ethyl 5-hydroxy-4-substituted aminomethyl-2-sulfinylmethyl-lH-indole-3-carboxylates 8a--8j and 11e--11f was synthesized and evaluated in HepG2.2.15 cells for their anti-hepatitits B virus(HBV) activity and cytotoxicity. Among them, six compounds showed more potent inhibitory activity than lamivudine. Compound 8e exhibited the most significant anti-HBV activity with an IC50 value of 1.62 μmol/L, which was 33-times more potent than the reference drug lamivudine(IC50=54.78μmol/L). 展开更多
关键词 5-Hydroxy-2-sulfinylmethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylates anti-hepatitis B virus activity SYnTHESIS
下载PDF
Antiviral activity of Basidiomycete mycelia against influenza type A(serotype H1N1) and herpes simplex virus type 2 in cell culture 被引量:5
2
作者 Tetiana Krupodorova Svetlana Rybalko Victor Barshteyn 《Virologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第5期284-290,共7页
In this study, we investigated the in vitro antiviral activity of the mycelia of higher mushrooms against influenza virus type A(serotype H1N1) and herpes simplex virus type 2(HSV-2), strain BH. All 10 investigated mu... In this study, we investigated the in vitro antiviral activity of the mycelia of higher mushrooms against influenza virus type A(serotype H1N1) and herpes simplex virus type 2(HSV-2), strain BH. All 10 investigated mushroom species inhibited the reproduction of influenza virus strain A/FM/1/47(H1N1) in MDCK cells reducing the infectious titer by 2.0–6.0 lg ID50. Four species, Pleurotus ostreatus, Fomes fomentarius, Auriporia aurea, and Trametes versicolor, were also determined to be effective against HSV-2 strain BH in RK-13 cells, with similar levels of inhibition as for influenza. For some of the investigated mushroom species—Pleurotus eryngii, Lyophyllum shimeji, and Flammulina velutipes—this is the first report of an anti-influenza effect. This study also reports the first data on the medicinal properties of A. aurea, including anti-influenza and antiherpetic activities. T. versicolor 353 mycelium was found to have a high therapeutic index(324.67), and may be a promising material for the pharmaceutical industry as an anti-influenza and antiherpetic agent with low toxicity. Mycelia with antiviral activity were obtained in our investigation by bioconversion of agricultural wastes(amaranth flour after CO2 extraction), which would reduce the cost of the final product and solve some ecological problems. 展开更多
关键词 antiviral activity Basidiomycetes mycelium InFLUEnZA A virus(H1n1) herpes simplex virus TYPE 2(HSV2)
下载PDF
Synthesis and in vitro-Anti-hepatitis B Virus Activities of Several Ethyl 5-Hydroxy-1H-indole-3-carboxylates 被引量:16
3
作者 ZHAO Chun-shen ZHAO Yan-fang CHAI Hui-fang GONG Ping 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第5期577-583,共7页
A series of ethyl 5-hydroxyindole-3-earboxylates 6a-10r was designed and synthesized. The structures of all the compounds were confirmed by IR, ^1H NMR, and MS and their anti-hepatitis B virus (HBV) activities were ... A series of ethyl 5-hydroxyindole-3-earboxylates 6a-10r was designed and synthesized. The structures of all the compounds were confirmed by IR, ^1H NMR, and MS and their anti-hepatitis B virus (HBV) activities were evaluated in 2.2.15 cells. Among them, compound 7g { ethyl 5-hydroxy-2- [ ( 3-methoxyphenylsulfinyl ) methyl ] -1-methyl-4- [ (4-methylpiperazin-1-yl) methyl ]-1H-indole-3-carboxylate} displays a significant anti-HBV activity, which is more potent than the positive control lamivudine. 展开更多
关键词 Ethyl 5-hydroxy-1H-indole-3-carboxylates SYnTHESIS anti-hepatitis B virus activity
下载PDF
Antiviral activity of five Asian medicinal pant crude extracts against highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza virus 被引量:5
4
作者 Benjaporn Sornpet Teerapong Potha +1 位作者 Yingmanee Tragoolpua Kidsadagon Pringproa 《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine》 SCIE CAS 2017年第9期871-876,共6页
Objective: To study the antiviral properties of the five Asian medicinal plants against in vitro infection by the highly pathogenic avian influenza virus(H5N1).Methods: Crude extracts of Andrographis paniculata, Curcu... Objective: To study the antiviral properties of the five Asian medicinal plants against in vitro infection by the highly pathogenic avian influenza virus(H5N1).Methods: Crude extracts of Andrographis paniculata, Curcuma longa(C. longa),Gynostemma pentaphyllum, Kaempferia parviflora(K. parviflora), and Psidium guajava obtained by both water and ethanol extractions were investigated for their cytotoxicity in the Madin–Darby canine kidney cells. Thereafter, they were investigated in vitro for antiviral activity and cytokine response upon H5N1 virus infection.Results: The results revealed that both water and ethanol extracts of all the five studied plants showed significant antiviral activity against H5N1 virus. Among these plants,C. longa and K. parviflora showed strong anti-H5N1 activity. Thus, they were selected for further studies on their cytokine response upon virus infection. It was found that ethanol and water crude extracts of C. longa and K. parviflora induced significant upregulation of TNF-a and IFN-b m RNA expressions, suggesting their roles in the inhibition of H5N1 virus replication.Conclusions: To the best of the authors' knowledge, this study is among the earliest reports to illustrate the antiviral property of these Asian medicinal plants against the highly pathogenic avian H5N1 influenza virus. The results of this study shed light on alternative therapeutic sources for treatment of H5N1 influenza virus infection in the future. 展开更多
关键词 Antiviral activity H5n1 influenza virus Medicinal plants Cytokine response
下载PDF
Structure and Anti-influenza A(H1N1) Virus Activity of Three Polysaccharides from Eucheuma denticulatum 被引量:5
5
作者 YU Guangli LI Miaomiao +6 位作者 WANG Wei LIU Xin ZHAO Xiaoliang LV Youjing LI Guangsheng JIAO Guangling ZHAO Xia 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 SCIE CAS 2012年第4期527-532,共6页
Three polysaccharides (EW, EH and EA) were prepared from a red alga Eucheuma denticulatum by sequential extraction with cold water, hot water and sodium hydroxide water solution. Their monosaccharide compositions, r... Three polysaccharides (EW, EH and EA) were prepared from a red alga Eucheuma denticulatum by sequential extraction with cold water, hot water and sodium hydroxide water solution. Their monosaccharide compositions, relative molecular mass and structural characterization were determined by gas chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography, fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy methods. EW was hybrid l/k/v-carrageenan (701/17k/13v-car- rabiose), EH was mainly t-carrageenan, and EA was mainly α-1,4-Glucan (88%) but mixed with small amount of t-carrageenan (12%). The relative molecular mass ofEW, EH and EA was 480, 580 and 510kDa, respectively. The anti-influenza A (H1N1) virus activity of these three polysaccharides was evaluated using the Madin-Darby canine kidney cells model. EW showed good anti-H1N1 virus activity, its ICso was 276.5 μg mL-1, and the inhibition rate to H1N1 virus was 52% when its concentration was 250 μgmL-1. The ICs0 of t-carrageenan EH was 366.4 μgmL1, whereas EA showed lower anti-H1N1 virus activity (IC50〉430μgmL-1). Available data obtained give positive evidence that the hybrid carrageenan EW from Eueheuma denticulatum can be used as potential anti-H1N1 virus inhibitor in future. 展开更多
关键词 Eucheuma denticulatum hybrid carrageenan STRUCTURE H1n1 virus
下载PDF
Expression,Purification and Activity Detection of Structural Protein VP1 of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus Serotype A
6
作者 LU Qing-xia LIU Chang +9 位作者 XING Guang-xu HAO Hui-fang JIN Qian-yue GUO Guan-peng WANG Fang-yu YANG Su-zhen YANG Ji-fei LIU Yun-chao DENG Rui-guang ZHANG Gai-ping 《Animal Husbandry and Feed Science》 CAS 2013年第5期205-209,226,共6页
The paper was to obtain the VP1 protein of FMDV serotype A with high activity. With recombinant plasmid pMD19A-T-vp1 as the tem- plate, vpl gene fragment amplified by PCR was connected into prokaryotic expression vect... The paper was to obtain the VP1 protein of FMDV serotype A with high activity. With recombinant plasmid pMD19A-T-vp1 as the tem- plate, vpl gene fragment amplified by PCR was connected into prokaryotic expression vector pET28a to construct recombinant plasmid pET-A-vpl. The E. coli BL21 (DE3) strain containing recombinant plasmid pET-A-vpl were induced by IPTG. SDS-PAGE showed that VP1 protein was ex- pressed in the form of inclusion body, and its molecular weight was about 29 ku. Based on the optimizing IPTG concentration and expression time, the largest expression of VP1 protein was induced by 0.3 mmol/L IPTG for 6 h at 37 ℃. Western-Blot analysis indicated that the expression of VP1 protein could be specifically recognized by positive serum of FMDV serotype A. ELISA test showed that VP1 inclusion body protein had high activity after purification by washing and renaturation by urea concentration gradient dialysis. 展开更多
关键词 Foot-and-mouth disease virus serotype A VP1 protein Prokaryotic expression Purification of protein activity analysis
下载PDF
N6-methyladenosine methylation regulates the tumor microenvironment of Epstein-Barr virus-associated gastric cancer
7
作者 Yu Zhang Fang Zhou +7 位作者 Ming-Yu Zhang Li-Na Feng Jia-Lun Guan Ruo-Nan Dong Yu-Jie Huang Su-Hong Xia Jia-Zhi Liao Kai Zhao 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology》 SCIE 2024年第6期2555-2570,共16页
BACKGROUND N6-methyladenosine(m6A)methylation modification exists in Epstein-Barr virus(EBV)primary infection,latency,and lytic reactivation.It also modifies EBV latent genes and lytic genes.EBV-associated gastric can... BACKGROUND N6-methyladenosine(m6A)methylation modification exists in Epstein-Barr virus(EBV)primary infection,latency,and lytic reactivation.It also modifies EBV latent genes and lytic genes.EBV-associated gastric cancer(EBVaGC)is a distinctive molecular subtype of GC.We hypothesized EBV and m6A methylation regulators interact with each other in EBVaGC to differentiate it from other types of GC.AIM To investigate the mechanisms of m6A methylation regulators in EBVaGC to determine the differentiating factors from other types of GC.METHODS First,The Cancer Gene Atlas and Gene Expression Omnibus databases were used to analyze the expression pattern of m6A methylation regulators between EBVaGC and EBV-negative GC(EBVnGC).Second,we identified Gene Ontology(GO)and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes(KEGG)functional enrichment of m6A-related differentially expressed genes.We quantified the relative abundance of immune cells and inflammatory factors in the tumor microenvironment(TME).Finally,cell counting kit-8 cell proliferation test,transwell test,and flow cytometry were used to verify the effect of insulin-like growth factor binding protein 1(IGFBP1)in EBVaGC cell lines.RESULTS m6A methylation regulators were involved in the occurrence and development of EBVaGC.Compared with EBVnGC,the expression levels of m6A methylation regulators Wilms tumor 1-associated protein,RNA binding motif protein 15B,CBL proto-oncogene like 1,leucine rich pentatricopeptide repeat containing,heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A2B1,IGFBP1,and insulin-like growth factor 2 binding protein 1 were significantly downregulated in EBVaGC(P<0.05).The overall survival rate of EBVaGC patients with a lower expression level of IGFBP1 was significantly higher(P=0.046).GO and KEGG functional enrichment analyses showed that the immunity pathways were significantly activated and rich in immune cell infiltration in EBVaGC.Compared with EBVnGC,the infiltration of activated CD4+T cells,activated CD8+T cells,monocytes,activated dendritic cells,and plasmacytoid dendritic cells were significantly upregulated in EBVaGC(P<0.001).In EBVaGC,the expression level of proinflammatory factors interleukin(IL)-17,IL-21,and interferon-γ and immunosuppressive factor IL-10 were significantly increased(P<0.05).In vitro experiments demonstrated that the expression level of IGFBP1 was significantly lower in an EBVaGC cell line(SNU719)than in an EBVnGC cell line(AGS)(P<0.05).IGFBP1 overexpression significantly attenuated proliferation and migration and promoted the apoptosis levels in SNU719.Interfering IGFBP1 significantly promoted proliferation and migration and attenuated the apoptosis levels in AGS.CONCLUSION m6A regulators could remodel the TME of EBVaGC,which is classified as an immune-inflamed phenotype and referred to as a“hot”tumor.Among these regulators,we demonstrated that IGFBP1 affected proliferation,migration,and apoptosis. 展开更多
关键词 n6-methyladenosine methylation Tumor microenvironment Epstein-Barr virus Gastric cancer Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 1
下载PDF
Cross-neutralizing Anti-hemagglutinin Antibodies Isolated from Patients Infected with Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Virus 被引量:3
8
作者 SUN Ying CAO Yang +11 位作者 LI Zi BAI Tian ZHANG Hong HU Shi Xiong LI Fang Cai ZHAO Xiang CHEN Yong Kun LU Jian LIU Li Qi WANG Da Yan SHU Yue Long ZHOU Jian Fang 《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2020年第2期103-113,共11页
Objective To recover broad-neutralizing monoclonal antibodies(Bn Abs)from avian influenza A(H5N1)virus infection cases and investigate their genetic and functional features.Methods We screened the Abs repertoires of e... Objective To recover broad-neutralizing monoclonal antibodies(Bn Abs)from avian influenza A(H5N1)virus infection cases and investigate their genetic and functional features.Methods We screened the Abs repertoires of expanded B cells circulating in the peripheral blood of H5N1 patients.The genetic basis,biological functions,and epitopes of the obtained Bn Abs were assessed and modeled.Results Two Bn Abs,2-12 D5,and 3-37 G7.1,were respectively obtained from two human H5N1 cases on days 12 and 21 after disease onset.Both Abs demonstrated cross-neutralizing and Ab-dependent cellular cytotoxicity(ADCC)activity.Albeit derived from distinct Ab lineages,i.e.,V^H1-69-D2-15-JH^4(2-12D5)and V^H1-2-D3-9-JH^5(3-32 G7.1),the Bn Abs were directed toward CR6261-like epitopes in the HA stem,and HA2 I45 in the hydrophobic pocket was the critical residue for their binding.Signature motifs for binding with the HA stem,namely,IFY in VH1-69-encoded Abs and LXYFXW in D3-9-encoded Abs,were also observed in 2-12D5 and 3-32 G7.1,respectively.Conclusions Cross-reactive B cells of different germline origins could be activated and re-circulated by avian influenza virus.The HA stem epitopes targeted by the Bn Abs,and the two Ab-encoding genes usage implied the VH1-69 and D3-9 are the ideal candidates triggered by influenza virus for vaccine development. 展开更多
关键词 V^H1-69 D3-9 Avian influenza A(H5n1)virus Cross-neutralizing Antibody
下载PDF
Hepatitis C Virus non-structural 5A abrogates signal transducer and activator of transcription-1 nuclear translocation induced by IFN-α through dephosphorylation 被引量:4
9
作者 Guo-Zhong Gong Jie Cao Yong-Fang Jiang Yang Zhou Bo Liu 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第30期4080-4084,共5页
AIM: To study the effect of Hepatitis C virus nonstructural 5A (HCV NSSA) on IFNα induced signal transducer and activator of transcription-1 (STAT1) phosphorylation and nuclear translocation.METHODS: Expression... AIM: To study the effect of Hepatitis C virus nonstructural 5A (HCV NSSA) on IFNα induced signal transducer and activator of transcription-1 (STAT1) phosphorylation and nuclear translocation.METHODS: Expression of STAT1 Tyr701 phosphorylation at different time points was confirmed by Western blot, and the time point when p-STAT1 expressed most, was taken as the IFN induction time for further studies. Immunocytochemistry was used to confirm the successful transient transfection of NS5A expression plasmid. Immunofluorescene was performed to observe if there was any difference in IFNα-induced STAT1 phosphorylation and nuclear translocation between HCV NSSA-expressed and non-HCV NSSA-expressed cells. Western blot was used to compare the phosphorylated STAT1 protein of the cells.RESULTS: Expression of HCV NS5A was found in the cytoplasm of pCNS5A-transfected Huh7 cells, but not in the PRC/ CMV transfected or non-transfected cells, STAT1 Tyr701 phosphorylation was found strongest in 30 min of IFN induction, STAT1 phosphorylation and nuclear import were much less in the presence of HCV NS5A protein in contrast to pRC/CMV-transfected and non-transfected cells under fluorescent microscopy, which was further confirmed by Western blot.CONCLUSION: HCV NSSA expression plasmid is successfully transfected into Huh7 cells and HCV NS5A protein is expressed in the cytoplasm of the cells. IFN-α is able to induce STAT1 phosphrylation and nuclear translocation, and this effect is inhibited by HCV NS5A protein, which might be another possible resistance mechanism to interferon alpha therapy. 展开更多
关键词 Hepatitis C virus nonstructural protein 5A IFn Signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT1 PHOSPHORYLATIOn nuclear translocation
下载PDF
Cloning and Phylogenetic Analysis of NS1 Genes from Different Isolates of H9N2 Subtype Duck Influenza Virus
10
作者 谢青梅 张祥斌 +3 位作者 吴志强 冀君 周科 毕英佐 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2009年第1期64-67,126,共5页
[ Objective] The study aimed to lay a foundation for the further studies on function mechanism of NS1 protein in the interspecies transmission of waterfowl influenza virus. [Method] Using the serologic assay and the s... [ Objective] The study aimed to lay a foundation for the further studies on function mechanism of NS1 protein in the interspecies transmission of waterfowl influenza virus. [Method] Using the serologic assay and the specific RT-PCR method, some strains of H9 subtype waterfowl influenza virus were isolated from the 12 to 20 day-old muscovy duck flocks without any clinical symptoms in different areas of Guangdong Province. Four of these strains, including A/duck/ZQ/303/2007(H9N2) (A3 for short), A/Duck/FJ/301/2007 (H9N2) (C1 for short), A/Duck/NH/306/2007(H9N2) ( D6 for short), A/duck/SS/402/2007(H9N2) ( E2 for short), and a strain named A/duck/ZC/2007(H9N2) (L1 for short) from a muscovy duck died of avian influenza virus (AIV), were used for NSl gene cloning and sequencing. Subsequently, the obtained NSl gene sequences were compared with other NS1 sequences registered in GenBank, and the phylogenetic analysis was also conducted. [Result] When compared with the H9N2 AIV NS1 sequences in GenBank, the NSl genes of the four AIV strains A3, C1, 136 and E2 displayed homologies ranging from 99% to 100% at nucleotide level, and 95% to 100% at amino acid level; while the NSl gene of L1 strain displayed homology ranging from 94% to 97% at nucleotide level, and 93% to 98% at amino acid level. The phylogenetic tree demonstrated that A3, C1, D6 and E2 were highly resemblant, and L1 was closest to AY66473 (chicken, 2003). By comparison with the NS1 gene sequences of L1, AF523514 (duck), AY664743 (chicken) and EF155262.1 (quail) using DNAstar, A3, C1, D6 and E.2 presented nucleotide variations at site 21 ( R→Q), 70, 71 ( KE→EG), 86 ( A→S), 124 (V→M) and 225 ( S→N), and amino acid variations at site 21,70, 71 and 86 in dsRNA- dependent protein kinase (PKR) binding domain of NSl gene, which induced the evident variations of antigenic determinant and surface proba- bility plot of NS1 protein. [ Conclusion] This study suggested that the amino acid sequence variation in PKR binding domain of NS1 protein had something to do with the virus pathogenicity. 展开更多
关键词 H9n2 subtype Duck influenza virus nS1 gene PKR Phylogenetic analysis
下载PDF
Anti-herpes simplex virus activities of monogalactosyl diglyceride and digalactosyl diglyceride from Clinacanthus nutans, a traditional Thai herbal medicine 被引量:7
11
作者 Sirada Pongmuangmul Supaporn Phumiamorn +3 位作者 Phanchana Sanguansermsri Nalin Wongkattiya Ian Hamilton Fraser Donruedee Sanguansermsri 《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine》 SCIE CAS 2016年第3期192-197,共6页
Objective: To evaluate the monogalactosyl diglyceride(MGDG) and digalactosyl diglyceride(DGDG) from Clinacanthus nutans(C. nutans) for their in vitro antiviral activities against herpes simplex virus type 1(HSV-1) and... Objective: To evaluate the monogalactosyl diglyceride(MGDG) and digalactosyl diglyceride(DGDG) from Clinacanthus nutans(C. nutans) for their in vitro antiviral activities against herpes simplex virus type 1(HSV-1) and type 2(HSV-2) by plaque reduction assay.Methods: MGDG and DGDG were extracted with chloroform from C. nutans leaves.MGDG and DGDG were separated from chloroform crude extract using column chromatography, characterized by thin layer chromatography and quantified by high performance liquid chromatography. The anti HSV-1 and 2 activity against pre-treatment and posttreatment of the compounds was evaluated using plaque reduction assay. The cytotoxicity of the extract and the compounds on Vero cells were performed by MTT assay.Results: MGDG and DGDG obtained by column chromatography showed identical profiles as standard MGDG and standard DGDG using thin layer chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography. MGDG and DGDG from C. nutans showed 100%inhibition of HSV-1 replication at the post step of infection at noncytotoxic concentration with IC50 values of 36.00 and 40.00 mg/m L, and HSV-2 at 41.00 and 43.20 mg/mL,respectively. Moreover, MGDG and DGDG from C. nutans were demonstrated to have antiherpes simplex activity at the same level as standard synthetic compounds. In contrast, pretreatment of Vero cells with MGDG and DGDG before HSV-1 and HSV-2 infection did not show inhibitory effect against these viruses. MGDG and DGDG exhibited antiviral activity against HSV-1 with selectivity index of 26.00 and 23.00 and HSV-2 of 23.30 and 21.30.Conclusions: MGDG and DGDG from C. nutans, a traditional Thai herbal medicine illustrated inhibitory activity against HSV-1 and HSV-2, probably by inhibiting the late stage of multiplication, suggesting their promising use as anti-HSV agents. 展开更多
关键词 Glycoglycerolipids Monogalactosyl diglyceride Digalactosyl diglyceride Clinacanthus nutans HERPES SIMPLEX virus TYPE 1 HERPES SIMPLEX virus TYPE 2 AnTIVIRAL activity
下载PDF
Molecular Characterization of Avian-like H1N1 Swine Influenza A Viruses Isolated in Eastern China, 2011 被引量:6
12
作者 Xian Qi Yuning Pan +5 位作者 Yuanfang Qin Rongqiang Zu Fengyang Tang Minghao Zhou Hua Wang Yongchun Song 《Virologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第5期292-298,共7页
Currently, three predominant subtypes of influenza virus are prevalent in pig populations worldwide: H1N1, H3N2, and H1N2. European avian-Hke H1N1 viruses, which were initially detected in European pig populations in... Currently, three predominant subtypes of influenza virus are prevalent in pig populations worldwide: H1N1, H3N2, and H1N2. European avian-Hke H1N1 viruses, which were initially detected in European pig populations in 1979, have been circulating in pigs in eastern China since 2007. In this study, six influenza A viruses were isolated from 60 swine lung samples collected from January to April 2011 in eastern China. Based on whole genome sequencing, molecular characteristics of two isolates were determined. Phylogenetic analysis showed the eight genes of the two isolates were closely related to those of the avian-like H1N1 viruses circulating in pig populations, especially similar to those found in China. Four potential glycosylation sites were observed at positions 13, 26, 198, 277 in the HA1 proteins of the two isolates. Due to the presence of a stop codon at codon 12, the isolates contained truncated PB1-F2 proteins. In this study, the isolates contained 591Q, 627E and 701N in the polymerase subunit PB2, which had been shown to be determinants of virulence and host adaptation. The isolates also had a D rather than E at position 92 of the NS1, a marker of mammalian adaptation. Both isolates contained the GPKV motif at the PDZ ligand domain of the 3' end of the NS1, a characteristic marker of the European avian-like swine viruses since about 1999, which is distinct from those of avian, human and classical swine viruses. The M2 proteins of the isolates have the mutation (S31N), a characteristic marker of the European avian-like swine viruses since about 1987, which may confer resistance to amantadine and rimantadine antivirals. Our findings further emphasize the importance of surveillance on the genetic diversity of influenza A viruses in pigs, and raise more concerns about the occurrence of cross-species transmission events. 展开更多
关键词 Influenza A virus Avian-like H 1n 1 SWInE Molecular characterization
下载PDF
Influenza virus H1N1 induced apoptosis of mouse astrocytes and the effect on protein expression 被引量:5
13
作者 Xu-Dong Pei Yu-Feng Zhai Huai-Hong Zhang 《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine》 SCIE CAS 2014年第7期572-575,共4页
Objective:To investigate the effects of influenza A virus H1N1 infection on the proliferation and apoptosis of mouse astrocytes cells and its protein expression.Methods:After mouse astrocytes was infected with purifie... Objective:To investigate the effects of influenza A virus H1N1 infection on the proliferation and apoptosis of mouse astrocytes cells and its protein expression.Methods:After mouse astrocytes was infected with purified influenza A virus H1N1 in vitro,viral integration and replication status of the cells were detected by RT-PCR assay,cell proliferation and apoptosis was determined by MTT method and flow cytometry,respectively.Associated protein expression was delected by Western blotting.Results:Agarose gel electrophoresis showed H1N1 virus can infect astrocytes and can be copied.MTT staining showed H1N1 virus infection can inhibit the proliferation of mouse astrocytes,which makes cell viability decreased significantly.Flow cytometry showed that the proportion of Annein V staining positive vascular endothelial cells in the influenza A virus group was significantly higher than that in the control group.Western blot analysis showed after24 h and 32 h of infection,there were cells caspase-3 protein and the expression of its active form(lysed caspase-3 protein)increased.The proportion of Bax/Bcl-2 also increased.Conclusions:Influenza A virus can infect human vascular endothelial cells and proliferation and it can induce apoptosis of endothelial cells. 展开更多
关键词 Influenze virus H1n1 APOPTOSIS
下载PDF
Antiviral Activity of Recombinant Cyanovirin-N against HSV-1 被引量:3
14
作者 Hong YU Zong-tao LIU +1 位作者 Rui LV Wen-qing ZHANG 《Virologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第6期432-439,共8页
In this study,a standard strain of HSV-1 (strain SM44) was used to investigate the antiviral activity of the recombinant Cyanovirin-N (CV-N) against Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) in vitro and in vivo.Cytopathic ... In this study,a standard strain of HSV-1 (strain SM44) was used to investigate the antiviral activity of the recombinant Cyanovirin-N (CV-N) against Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) in vitro and in vivo.Cytopathic effect (CPE) and MTT assays were used to evaluate the effect of CV-N on HSV-1 in Vero cells.The number of copies of HSV-DNA was detected by real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR (FQ-PCR).The results showed that CV-N had a low cytotoxicity on Vero cells with a CC50 of 359.03±0.56 μg/mL,and that it could not directly inactivate HSV-1 infectivity.CV-N not only reduced the CPE of HSV-1 when added before or after viral infection,with a 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) with 2.26 and 30.16μg/mL respectively,but it also decreased the copies of HSV-1 DNA in infected host cells.The encephalitis model for HSV-1 infection was conducted in Kunming mice,and treated with three dosages of CV-N (0.5,5 & 10 mg/kg) which was administered intraperitoneally at 2h,3d,5d,7d post infection.The duration for the appearance of symptoms of encephalitis and the survival days were recorded and brain tissue samples were obtained for pathological examination (HE staining).Compared with the untreated control group,in the 5mg/kg CV-N and 10mg/kg CV-N treated groups,the mice suffered light symptoms and the number of survival days were more than 9d and 14d respectively.HE staining also showed that in 5mg/kg CV-N and 10mg/kg CV-N treated groups,the brain cells did not show visible changes,except for a slight inflammation.Our results demonstrated that CV-N has pronounced antiviral activity against HSV-1 both in vitro and in vivo,and it would be a promising new candidate for anti-HSV therapeutics. 展开更多
关键词 Recombinant cyanovirin-n Herpes simplex virus type 1(HSV-1 Antiviral activity Real-time FQ-PCR EnCEPHALITIS
下载PDF
Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Influenza Virus Infection in Migratory Birds 被引量:114
15
作者 Jinhua Liu et al.College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China. 《中国实验动物学报》 CAS CSCD 2005年第S1期11-12,共2页
关键词 Highly Pathogenic H5n1 Influenza virus Infection in Migratory Birds
下载PDF
Gene Expression Profiles Comparison between 2009 Pandemic and Seasonal H1N1 Influenza Viruses in A549 Cells 被引量:2
16
作者 XIAO-XING YANG NING DU JIAN-FANG ZHOU ZI LI MIN WANG JUN-FENG GUO DA-YAN WANG YUE-LONG SHU 《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第4期259-266,共8页
Objective To perform gene expression profiles comparison so that to identify and understand the potential differences in pathogenesis between the pandemic and seasonal A (H1N1) influenza viruses. Methods A549 cells ... Objective To perform gene expression profiles comparison so that to identify and understand the potential differences in pathogenesis between the pandemic and seasonal A (H1N1) influenza viruses. Methods A549 cells were infected with A/California/07/09 (H1N1) and A/GuangdongBaoan/51/08 (H1N1) respectively at the same MOI of 2 and collected at 2, 4, 8, and 24 h post infection (p.i.). Gene expression profiles of A549 cells were obtained using the 22 K Human Genome Oligo Array, and differentially expressed genes were analyzed at selected time points. Results Microarrays results indicated that both of the viruses suppressed host immune response related pathways including cytokine production while pandemic H1N1 virus displayed weaker suppression of host immune response than seasonal H1N1 virus. Observation on similar anti-apoptotic events such as activation of apoptosis inhibitor and down-regulation of key genes of apoptosis pathways in both infections showed that activities of promoting apoptosis were different in later stage of infection. Conclusion The immuno-suppression and anti-apoptosis events of pandemic H1N1 virus were similar to those seen by seasonal H1N1 virus. The pandemic H1N1 virus had an ability to inhibit biological pathways associated with cytokine responses, NK activation and macrophage recognition . 展开更多
关键词 Influenza A virus Pandemic H1n1 A549 Expression profiling array
下载PDF
Integrated analysis of human influenza A(H1N1)virus infectionrelated genes to construct a suitable diagnostic model 被引量:1
17
作者 WENBIAO CHEN KEFAN BI +2 位作者 JINGJING JIANG XUJUN ZHANG HONGYAN DIAO 《BIOCELL》 SCIE 2021年第4期885-899,共15页
The genome characteristics and structural functions of coding proteins correlate with the genetic diversity of the H1N1 virus,which aids in the understanding of its underlying pathogenic mechanism.In this study,analys... The genome characteristics and structural functions of coding proteins correlate with the genetic diversity of the H1N1 virus,which aids in the understanding of its underlying pathogenic mechanism.In this study,analyses of the characteristic of the H1N1 virus infection-related genes,their biological functions,and infection-related reversal drugs were performed.Additionally,we used multi-dimensional bioinformatics analysis to identify the key genes and then used these to construct a diagnostic model for the H1N1 virus infection.There was a total of 169 differently expressed genes in the samples between 21 h before infection and 77 h after infection.They were used during the protein-protein interaction(PPI)analysis,and we obtained a total of 1725 interacting genes.Then,we performed a weighted gene co-expression network analysis(WGCNA)on these genes,and we identified three modules that showed significant potential for the diagnosis of the H1N1 virus infection.These modules contained 60 genes,and they were used to construct this diagnostic model,which showed an effective prediction value.Besides,these 60 genes were involved in the biological functions of this infectious virus,like the cellular response to type I interferon and in the negative regulation of the viral life cycle.However,20 genes showed an upregulated expression as the infection progressed.Other 36 upregulated genes were used to examine the relationship between genes,human influenza A virus,and infection-related reversal drugs.This study revealed numerous important reversal drug molecules on the H1N1 virus.They included rimantadine,interferons,and shikimic acid.Our study provided a novel method to analyze the characteristic of different genes and explore their corresponding biological function during the infection caused by the H1N1 virus.This diagnostic model,which comprises 60 genes,shows that a significant predictive value can be the potential biomarker for the diagnosis of the H1N1 virus infection. 展开更多
关键词 Human influenza A H1n1 virus GEnE Diagnosis model
下载PDF
Novel H1N1 influenza A virus infection in a patient with acute rejection after liver transplantation 被引量:1
18
作者 Jiang-Juan He,Sheng Yan,Min Zhang,Wei-Lin Wang and Shu-Sen Zheng Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou 310003,China 《Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International》 SCIE CAS 2010年第6期658-660,共3页
BACKGROUND:The 2009 H1N1 influenza A virus was first identified in April 2009 and rapidly evolved into a pandemic. Recipients of solid-organ transplants have a higher risk for severe infection because of immunosuppres... BACKGROUND:The 2009 H1N1 influenza A virus was first identified in April 2009 and rapidly evolved into a pandemic. Recipients of solid-organ transplants have a higher risk for severe infection because of immunosuppression.There are limited reports of 2009 H1N1 influenza in liver transplant recipients,especially in China. METHODS:We present a case of a 48-year-old male liver transplant recipient with 2009 H1N1 influenza A virus.He received therapy for acute rejection after transplantation and was confirmed with H1N1 virus infection. RESULTS:The patient was started on oseltamivir(75 mg, orally twice daily)and had a benign hospital course,with defervescence and resolution of symptoms within 72 hours. The follow-up chest radiograph after discharge was normal. CONCLUSIONS:The 2009 H1N1 influenza in this hospitalized transplant recipient was relatively mild,and prolonged viral shedding was not noted.Oseltamivir can be a valid measure in immunocompromised individuals. 展开更多
关键词 H1n1 influenza A virus liver transplantation acute rejection
下载PDF
Cloning of M and NP Gene of H5N1 Avian Influenza Virus and Immune Efficacy of their DNA Vaccines 被引量:2
19
作者 Po Tien 《中国病毒学》 CSCD 2007年第1期46-52,共7页
H5N1 鸟的流行性感冒病毒(A/chicken/Hubei/489/2004 ) 的 M 和 NP 基因被 RT-PCR 从病毒的 RNA 放大,并且分别地克隆向量进 pMD18-T。包含 M 基因(pHM6-m ) 或 NP 基因(pHM6-np ) 的表示 plasmid 然后被把 M 或 NP 基因插入到 pHM6 ... H5N1 鸟的流行性感冒病毒(A/chicken/Hubei/489/2004 ) 的 M 和 NP 基因被 RT-PCR 从病毒的 RNA 放大,并且分别地克隆向量进 pMD18-T。包含 M 基因(pHM6-m ) 或 NP 基因(pHM6-np ) 的表示 plasmid 然后被把 M 或 NP 基因插入到 pHM6 优核质表示向量构造;构造 plasmid 然后被定序。32 只 BALB/c 老鼠(6-week-old ) 在随机被划分成四个组。三组 BALB/c 老鼠被接种一次有 plasmid pHM6-m, plasmid pHM6-np 的 30 渭 g 或 plasmid pHM6-m (15 渭 g ) 和 pHM6-np (15 渭 g ) 的混合的任何一个 30 渭 g 的肌内的线路分别地。老鼠的一个另外的组作为控制与 100 渭 l PBS 被注射。二个星期以后,所有老鼠与相应 H5N1 鸟的流行性感冒病毒被质问,并且在下列 12 天内观察了。在 pHM6-m 组, pHM6-np 组和混合 plasmids 组的老鼠的幸存率分别地是 62.5% , 25.0% 和 50.0% 。结果证明有效保护能被 pHM6-m 或 pHM6-np 提供,但是 pHM6-m 比 pHM6-np 提供了更好保护的效果。关键词 H5N1 流行性感冒病毒 - M 基因 - NP 基因 - 克隆 - DNA 疫苗的 CLC 数字 S852.65 基础条款:国家基本科学才能训练资助(NSFC J0630648 ) 展开更多
关键词 H5n1 influenza virus M gene nP gene CLOnInG DnA vaccine
下载PDF
Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Antitumor Activity of (E)-4-tert-Butyl-N-(2,4-dichlorobenzylidene)-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-thiazol-2-amine 被引量:5
20
作者 胡艾希 覃智 +1 位作者 叶姣 夏曙 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第11期1680-1683,共4页
The title compound (E)-4-tert-butyl-N-(2,4-dichlorobenzylidene)-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-thiazol-2-amine was synthesized by the reaction of 4-tert-butyl-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-thiazol-2-amine with 2,4-dichlorobe... The title compound (E)-4-tert-butyl-N-(2,4-dichlorobenzylidene)-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-thiazol-2-amine was synthesized by the reaction of 4-tert-butyl-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-thiazol-2-amine with 2,4-dichlorobenzaldehyde, and its crystal structure was determined by singlecrystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 7.9748(4), b = 10.1803(5), c = 11.4603(6), α = 102.882(1), β = 100.253(1), γ = 104.457(1)°, V = 850.95(7)3, Z = 2, F(000) = 392, C16H15Cl2N5S, Mr = 380.29, Dc = 1.484 g/cm3, S = 1.095, μ = 0.512 mm-1, the final R = 0.0301 and wR = 0.0965 for 3334 observed reflections (I 〉 2σ(I)). The preliminary antitumor activity shows that for the title compound the IC50 of Hela is 0.175 μmol/mL and that of Bel7402 is 0.156 μmol/mL. 展开更多
关键词 (E)-4-tert-butyl-n-(2 4-dichorobenzylidene)-5-(1 2 4-triazl-1-yl)-thiazol-2-amine crystal structure synthesis antitumor activity
下载PDF
上一页 1 2 17 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部