对Φ28mm 钢筋进行了拉伸、焊接、应变时效以及夏氏冲击试验,并通过 TEM 对钢筋中 V 的析出物进行分析。结果表明:钢筋的强度较高,塑性有待于提高;焊接钢筋拉伸强度达到基体水平,弯曲试验焊缝没有出现裂纹;热轧态钢筋和应变时效钢筋低...对Φ28mm 钢筋进行了拉伸、焊接、应变时效以及夏氏冲击试验,并通过 TEM 对钢筋中 V 的析出物进行分析。结果表明:钢筋的强度较高,塑性有待于提高;焊接钢筋拉伸强度达到基体水平,弯曲试验焊缝没有出现裂纹;热轧态钢筋和应变时效钢筋低温韧性较好,韧脆转变温度较低;轧后冷却速度较快,冷却时间短,热轧钢筋中 V 的析出物较少。展开更多
The properties of anti-seismic HRB400 steel bars with 25 mm diameter were systematically investigated. The results showed that the properties of the HRB400 reinforced steel bars had been greatly enhanced comparing wit...The properties of anti-seismic HRB400 steel bars with 25 mm diameter were systematically investigated. The results showed that the properties of the HRB400 reinforced steel bars had been greatly enhanced comparing with HRB335 steel bars, i.e. coordination of strength and ductility, strain-aging sensibility, low temperature impact toughness, weld ability and high strain low cycle fatigue. The ductile-brittle transit temperatures of hot-rolled and strain-aged steel bars were evaluated as –17 °C and ?8 °C respectively, and the low temperature impact toughness of HRB400 steel bars remains to be improved. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electron diffraction showed little vanadium existed in ferrite as VN, most of which existed in pearlite as alloy cementite which resulted in the declination of impact toughness. Methods were suggested to improve the anti- seismic properties of steel bars.展开更多
A new layered vanadium oxide [ NH3 （ CH2 ）2NH（ CH2 ）2NH3 ] [ V6O14 ] （ compound 1 ） was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrometry and single crystal X ray diffraction. The compound cry...A new layered vanadium oxide [ NH3 （ CH2 ）2NH（ CH2 ）2NH3 ] [ V6O14 ] （ compound 1 ） was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrometry and single crystal X ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes ina monoclinic space group P2（1）/n with a = 1.0254（2） nm, b =0.6739（2） nm, c = 1.2400（2） nm, ,8 = 93.88 （ 3 ） °, V = 0. 8549 （ 3 ）nm^3, Z = 2, R1 = 0. 0366, wR2 = 0. 1038. Compound 1 consists of two-dimensional mixed-valence vanadium oxide layers parallelling to the bc plane. The anti-tumor activity of the compound was estimated in three human tumor cell lines in vitro.展开更多
文摘对Φ28mm 钢筋进行了拉伸、焊接、应变时效以及夏氏冲击试验,并通过 TEM 对钢筋中 V 的析出物进行分析。结果表明:钢筋的强度较高,塑性有待于提高;焊接钢筋拉伸强度达到基体水平,弯曲试验焊缝没有出现裂纹;热轧态钢筋和应变时效钢筋低温韧性较好,韧脆转变温度较低;轧后冷却速度较快,冷却时间短,热轧钢筋中 V 的析出物较少。
文摘The properties of anti-seismic HRB400 steel bars with 25 mm diameter were systematically investigated. The results showed that the properties of the HRB400 reinforced steel bars had been greatly enhanced comparing with HRB335 steel bars, i.e. coordination of strength and ductility, strain-aging sensibility, low temperature impact toughness, weld ability and high strain low cycle fatigue. The ductile-brittle transit temperatures of hot-rolled and strain-aged steel bars were evaluated as –17 °C and ?8 °C respectively, and the low temperature impact toughness of HRB400 steel bars remains to be improved. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electron diffraction showed little vanadium existed in ferrite as VN, most of which existed in pearlite as alloy cementite which resulted in the declination of impact toughness. Methods were suggested to improve the anti- seismic properties of steel bars.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20171010).
文摘A new layered vanadium oxide [ NH3 （ CH2 ）2NH（ CH2 ）2NH3 ] [ V6O14 ] （ compound 1 ） was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrometry and single crystal X ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes ina monoclinic space group P2（1）/n with a = 1.0254（2） nm, b =0.6739（2） nm, c = 1.2400（2） nm, ,8 = 93.88 （ 3 ） °, V = 0. 8549 （ 3 ）nm^3, Z = 2, R1 = 0. 0366, wR2 = 0. 1038. Compound 1 consists of two-dimensional mixed-valence vanadium oxide layers parallelling to the bc plane. The anti-tumor activity of the compound was estimated in three human tumor cell lines in vitro.
