The palm trunk fiber bundles were treated with glacial acetic acid solution and H2 02 to get the palm sheath fibril hardly with any lignin or hemi-cdlulose. The morphological, aggregation structure and moisture regain...The palm trunk fiber bundles were treated with glacial acetic acid solution and H2 02 to get the palm sheath fibril hardly with any lignin or hemi-cdlulose. The morphological, aggregation structure and moisture regain, water absorption; anti-bacterlal properties of palm sheath fibril were tested and analyzed. The results showed that the average length of palm sheath fibril was （643.6 ± 192.4 ） pro, while average diameter was （ 10.3 ± 1.9 ） pma. A lumen existed in the cross section of each natural fibril, and the average hollowness of fibril reached （47.1 ± 11.1 ） %. Fibril was mainly constituted by cellulose I which gibed palm fibril a good hygroscopieity and the degree of crystalfization was 62.3 %. The moisture regain of palm sheath fibril was about 12.1% while water absorption was 10. 68 g/g suitable for medical packing. Fibril antibacterial against staphylococcus aurous was 84.3 %, and against escherichia coli was 73.3 %. Palm sheath fibril can be used as a natural fiber material for nonwoven medical use.展开更多
基金Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions,China，Nantong Technological Innovation Project,China，Jiangsu Province Special Project,China
文摘The palm trunk fiber bundles were treated with glacial acetic acid solution and H2 02 to get the palm sheath fibril hardly with any lignin or hemi-cdlulose. The morphological, aggregation structure and moisture regain, water absorption; anti-bacterlal properties of palm sheath fibril were tested and analyzed. The results showed that the average length of palm sheath fibril was （643.6 ± 192.4 ） pro, while average diameter was （ 10.3 ± 1.9 ） pma. A lumen existed in the cross section of each natural fibril, and the average hollowness of fibril reached （47.1 ± 11.1 ） %. Fibril was mainly constituted by cellulose I which gibed palm fibril a good hygroscopieity and the degree of crystalfization was 62.3 %. The moisture regain of palm sheath fibril was about 12.1% while water absorption was 10. 68 g/g suitable for medical packing. Fibril antibacterial against staphylococcus aurous was 84.3 %, and against escherichia coli was 73.3 %. Palm sheath fibril can be used as a natural fiber material for nonwoven medical use.
