Using the mean-field theory and Glauber-type stochastic dynamics, we study the dynamic magnetic properties of the mixed spin (2, 5/2) Ising system for the antiferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic (AFM/AFM) interactions...Using the mean-field theory and Glauber-type stochastic dynamics, we study the dynamic magnetic properties of the mixed spin (2, 5/2) Ising system for the antiferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic (AFM/AFM) interactions on the bilayer square lattice under a time varying (sinusoidal) magnetic field. The time dependence of average magnetizations and the thermal variation of the dynamic magnetizations are examined to calculate the dynamic phase diagrams. The dynamic phase diagrams are presented in the reduced temperature and magnetic field amplitude plane and the effects of interlayer coupling interaction on the critical behavior of the system are investigated. We also investigate the influence of the frequency and find that the system displays richer dynamic critical behavior for higher values of frequency than that of the lower values of it. We perform a comparison with the ferromagnetic/ferromagnetic (FM/FM) and AFM/FM interactions in order to see the effects of AFM/AFM interaction and observe that the system displays richer and more interesting dynamic critical behaviors for the AFM/AFM interaction than those for the FM/FM and AFM/FM interactions.展开更多
Antiferromagnets have been attracting tremendous interest in the spintronics community due to their intrinsic appealing properties,such as zero stray field and ultrafast spin dynamics.Recently,the electrical manipulat...Antiferromagnets have been attracting tremendous interest in the spintronics community due to their intrinsic appealing properties,such as zero stray field and ultrafast spin dynamics.Recently,the electrical manipulation of bulk properties of antiferromagnets has been widely studied,but exploring the use of antiferromagnetic(AFM)interfacial properties to investigate some key issues in spintronic devices is urgently desired.In this study,the magnetic and spin transport properties mediated by interlayer exchange coupling(IEC)are examined through spin-orbit torque(SOT)-induced tunability of interfacial spins in heavy-metal/like-synthetic antiferromagnet/antiferromagnet heterostructure devices.We found that the exchange bias and coercivity and the critical current density for SOT switching can be modulated by IEC,associating with the oscillation of SOTinduced interfacial spins reorientation at zero field,which can be well understood with the modified Ruderman-Kittel-KasuyaYosida model.Our finding opens a new route for understanding and using the AFM interfacial spins in spintronics.展开更多
In this paper,the global existence and uniqueness of a smooth solution to the periodic initial-value problem of the spin equations of antiferromagnets in 1 dimension are proved.
文摘Using the mean-field theory and Glauber-type stochastic dynamics, we study the dynamic magnetic properties of the mixed spin (2, 5/2) Ising system for the antiferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic (AFM/AFM) interactions on the bilayer square lattice under a time varying (sinusoidal) magnetic field. The time dependence of average magnetizations and the thermal variation of the dynamic magnetizations are examined to calculate the dynamic phase diagrams. The dynamic phase diagrams are presented in the reduced temperature and magnetic field amplitude plane and the effects of interlayer coupling interaction on the critical behavior of the system are investigated. We also investigate the influence of the frequency and find that the system displays richer dynamic critical behavior for higher values of frequency than that of the lower values of it. We perform a comparison with the ferromagnetic/ferromagnetic (FM/FM) and AFM/FM interactions in order to see the effects of AFM/AFM interaction and observe that the system displays richer and more interesting dynamic critical behaviors for the AFM/AFM interaction than those for the FM/FM and AFM/FM interactions.
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2017YFB0405700)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11474272,and 61774144)+1 种基金the Beijing Natural Science Foundation Key Program(Grant No.Z190007)the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant Nos.QYZDY-SSW-JSC020,XDB28000000,and XDPB44000000)。
文摘Antiferromagnets have been attracting tremendous interest in the spintronics community due to their intrinsic appealing properties,such as zero stray field and ultrafast spin dynamics.Recently,the electrical manipulation of bulk properties of antiferromagnets has been widely studied,but exploring the use of antiferromagnetic(AFM)interfacial properties to investigate some key issues in spintronic devices is urgently desired.In this study,the magnetic and spin transport properties mediated by interlayer exchange coupling(IEC)are examined through spin-orbit torque(SOT)-induced tunability of interfacial spins in heavy-metal/like-synthetic antiferromagnet/antiferromagnet heterostructure devices.We found that the exchange bias and coercivity and the critical current density for SOT switching can be modulated by IEC,associating with the oscillation of SOTinduced interfacial spins reorientation at zero field,which can be well understood with the modified Ruderman-Kittel-KasuyaYosida model.Our finding opens a new route for understanding and using the AFM interfacial spins in spintronics.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(No.19971030)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong(No.000671,No.031495)
文摘In this paper,the global existence and uniqueness of a smooth solution to the periodic initial-value problem of the spin equations of antiferromagnets in 1 dimension are proved.