In this paper, we conduct theoretical research on the traditional Chinese painting under the new media era background. Each kind of art has its own language, has its performance tell their own special form of expressi...In this paper, we conduct theoretical research on the traditional Chinese painting under the new media era background. Each kind of art has its own language, has its performance tell their own special form of expression, if the dance art is by dancers from its own unique aesthetic consciousness and aesthetic ideal, by means of the human body, in the process of regular exercise to create a dynamic artistic beauty. That painting is the painter with his own eyes see the world, feel the beauty after understanding of beauty themselves by their own hands drawing on paper, as use this form to us leave world presents to the world. In the development of Chinese painting, pen and ink are inseparable, dependent, both in line shape, with luck, melts the things rather than the external object revealed the existence of ontology and ink lines, this is the spirit of Chinese painting. To enhance the development of the Chinese painting, we integrate the new media for innovative optimization.展开更多
Objectives: To evaluate antifouling property of extracts from Red Sea soft corals against primary biofilm and biofouling.Methods: Seven species of soft corals Sarcophyton glaucum(a), Sinularia compressa,Sinularia cruc...Objectives: To evaluate antifouling property of extracts from Red Sea soft corals against primary biofilm and biofouling.Methods: Seven species of soft corals Sarcophyton glaucum(a), Sinularia compressa,Sinularia cruciata(a), Heteroxenia fuscescens(a), Sarcophyton glaucum(b), Heteroxenia fuscescens(b) and Sinularia cruciata(b) were chosen to test their extracts as antibacterial and antifouling agents in Eastern Harbour of Alexandria, Mediterranean Sea.Bioactive compounds of soft corals were extracted by using methanol and concentrated under vacuum. The residues of extracts were mixed in formulation of inert paint which consisted of rosin, chlorinated rubber and ferrous oxide against micro and macro fouling organisms. The formulated paints were then applied on PVC panels twice by brush,hanged in a steel frame and immersed in Eastern Harbour of Alexandria Mediterranean Sea followed by visual inspection and photographic recordings.Results: After 185 days of immersion in seawater, the antifouling results agreed with the antibacterial results where extracts of Sinularia compressa and Heteroxenia fuscescens(b) gave the best activity against marine fouling tubeworms and barnacles. The inhibition activity was correlated with the major functional groups(hydroxyl, amino, carbonyl,aliphatic(fatty acids), C]C of alkene or aromatic rings and CeC l of aryl halides) of the extracts.Conclusions: The strong antifouling activity makes them promising candidates for new antifouling additives. After the screening and application of natural organic compounds from soft corals, marine organisms show activity against micro and macro fouling organisms.展开更多
文摘In this paper, we conduct theoretical research on the traditional Chinese painting under the new media era background. Each kind of art has its own language, has its performance tell their own special form of expression, if the dance art is by dancers from its own unique aesthetic consciousness and aesthetic ideal, by means of the human body, in the process of regular exercise to create a dynamic artistic beauty. That painting is the painter with his own eyes see the world, feel the beauty after understanding of beauty themselves by their own hands drawing on paper, as use this form to us leave world presents to the world. In the development of Chinese painting, pen and ink are inseparable, dependent, both in line shape, with luck, melts the things rather than the external object revealed the existence of ontology and ink lines, this is the spirit of Chinese painting. To enhance the development of the Chinese painting, we integrate the new media for innovative optimization.
文摘Objectives: To evaluate antifouling property of extracts from Red Sea soft corals against primary biofilm and biofouling.Methods: Seven species of soft corals Sarcophyton glaucum(a), Sinularia compressa,Sinularia cruciata(a), Heteroxenia fuscescens(a), Sarcophyton glaucum(b), Heteroxenia fuscescens(b) and Sinularia cruciata(b) were chosen to test their extracts as antibacterial and antifouling agents in Eastern Harbour of Alexandria, Mediterranean Sea.Bioactive compounds of soft corals were extracted by using methanol and concentrated under vacuum. The residues of extracts were mixed in formulation of inert paint which consisted of rosin, chlorinated rubber and ferrous oxide against micro and macro fouling organisms. The formulated paints were then applied on PVC panels twice by brush,hanged in a steel frame and immersed in Eastern Harbour of Alexandria Mediterranean Sea followed by visual inspection and photographic recordings.Results: After 185 days of immersion in seawater, the antifouling results agreed with the antibacterial results where extracts of Sinularia compressa and Heteroxenia fuscescens(b) gave the best activity against marine fouling tubeworms and barnacles. The inhibition activity was correlated with the major functional groups(hydroxyl, amino, carbonyl,aliphatic(fatty acids), C]C of alkene or aromatic rings and CeC l of aryl halides) of the extracts.Conclusions: The strong antifouling activity makes them promising candidates for new antifouling additives. After the screening and application of natural organic compounds from soft corals, marine organisms show activity against micro and macro fouling organisms.
