Objective We aimed to investigate the cumulative effect of high CRP level and apolipoprotein B-to-apolipoprotein A-1（ApoB/ApoA-1） ratio on the incidence of ischemic stroke（IS） or coronary heart disease（CHD） in a...Objective We aimed to investigate the cumulative effect of high CRP level and apolipoprotein B-to-apolipoprotein A-1（ApoB/ApoA-1） ratio on the incidence of ischemic stroke（IS） or coronary heart disease（CHD） in a Mongolian population in China.Methods From June 2003 to July 2012,2589 Mongolian participants were followed up for IS and CHD events based on baseline investigation.All the participants were divided into four subgroups according to C-reactive protein（CRP） level and ApoB/ApoA-1 ratio.Cox proportional hazard models were used to estimate the hazard ratios（HRs） and 95% confidence intervals（CIs） for the IS and CHD events in all the subgroups.Results The HRs（95% CI） for IS and CHD were 1.33（0.84-2.12）,1.14（0.69-1.88）,and 1.91（1.17-3.11） in the ‘low CRP level with high ApoB/ApoA-1＇,‘high CRP level with low ApoB/ApoA-1＇,and ‘high CRP level with high ApoB/ApoA-1＇ subgroups,respectively,in comparison with the ‘low CRP level with low ApoB/ApoA-1＇ subgroup.The risks of IS and CHD events was highest in the ‘high CRP level with high ApoB/ApoA-1＇ subgroup,with statistical significance.Conclusion High CRP level with high ApoB/ApoA-1 ratio was associated with the highest risks of IS and CHD in the Mongolian population.This study suggests that the combination of high CRP and ApoB/ApoA-1 ratio may improve the assessment of future risk of developing IS and CHD in the general population.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(grant Nos.30972531 and 81320108026)a project of the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions
文摘Objective We aimed to investigate the cumulative effect of high CRP level and apolipoprotein B-to-apolipoprotein A-1（ApoB/ApoA-1） ratio on the incidence of ischemic stroke（IS） or coronary heart disease（CHD） in a Mongolian population in China.Methods From June 2003 to July 2012,2589 Mongolian participants were followed up for IS and CHD events based on baseline investigation.All the participants were divided into four subgroups according to C-reactive protein（CRP） level and ApoB/ApoA-1 ratio.Cox proportional hazard models were used to estimate the hazard ratios（HRs） and 95% confidence intervals（CIs） for the IS and CHD events in all the subgroups.Results The HRs（95% CI） for IS and CHD were 1.33（0.84-2.12）,1.14（0.69-1.88）,and 1.91（1.17-3.11） in the ‘low CRP level with high ApoB/ApoA-1＇,‘high CRP level with low ApoB/ApoA-1＇,and ‘high CRP level with high ApoB/ApoA-1＇ subgroups,respectively,in comparison with the ‘low CRP level with low ApoB/ApoA-1＇ subgroup.The risks of IS and CHD events was highest in the ‘high CRP level with high ApoB/ApoA-1＇ subgroup,with statistical significance.Conclusion High CRP level with high ApoB/ApoA-1 ratio was associated with the highest risks of IS and CHD in the Mongolian population.This study suggests that the combination of high CRP and ApoB/ApoA-1 ratio may improve the assessment of future risk of developing IS and CHD in the general population.
文摘目的研究血清载脂蛋白B(ApoB)、载脂蛋白A-1(ApoA1)及载脂蛋白A1/载脂蛋白B(ApoA1/ApoB)值与冠脉粥样硬化病变及其严重程度的关系。方法 510例行冠脉造影检查的住院患者根据冠脉造影结果分为单支病变组(132例)、多支病变组(266例)和对照组(112例),比较血清ApoB、ApoA1水平及ApoA1/ApoB值在各组中的变化,分析其血清水平与冠脉狭窄严重程度的相关性。结果①冠心病单支病变组血清ApoB(0.98±0.35g/L vs0.76±0.48g/L,P<0.05)和多支病变组血清ApoB(1.85±0.31g/L vs 0.67±0.48g/L,P<0.05)均显著高于对照组,血清ApoB水平与冠脉病变支数(r=0.27,P<0.05)及狭窄程度(r=0.32,P<0.01)呈显著正相关性。②CHD组血清ApoA1和ApoA1/ApoB值显著低于对照组,与冠脉病变支数及狭窄程度呈负相关性。结论血清ApoB水平反映了动脉粥样硬化的程度,与冠脉病变严重程度呈正相关,血清ApoA1水平和ApoA1/ApoB值与冠脉病变严重程度呈负相关。
