Research on the Cultivation of Innovative Talents in Software Engineering Based on the OBE Concept

Under the background of New Engineering,focusing on talent cultivation,this article explores the teaching reform and innovation of software engineering majors.Starting from the goal of cultivating software engineering talents in the context of New Engineering,the concept of outcome-based education is introduced to study and explore the construction of innovative talent training models for software engineering majors in universities.Through recent years’application practice,initial results have been achieved,which can provide feasible methods and ideas for the cultivation of innovative talents in other majors.

The Exploration of Talent Cultivation in Software Engineering“ Internet Plus Finance”

With the rapid development of the Internet finance industry,society has put forward urgent needs for“Internet Plus finance”composite talents,and also put forward challenges to talent cultivation in colleges and universities.To cultivate the talents in the“Internet Plus finance”,the School of Information and Software Engineering of the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(hereinafter“the School”)begins the 10 major measures,such as the construction of training programs,the construction of the curriculum system,the construction of the faculty team,and the construction of the practice base.Meanwhile,the School works together with banks,which have cooperated for a long time,to establish the talent cultivation system in the direction of“Internet Plus finance”in the software engineering major,solving the problem of interdisciplinary talent training in the field of software engineering and finance.

Construction and Reflection of Software Engineering Major Based on Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) Certification

With the rapid development of information technology,the demand for talents in the field of software engineering is growing.In order to cultivate high-quality software engineering talents who meet the market demand,universities have continuously carried out the construction of software engineering majors.Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology(ABET)certification,as an internationally recognized higher education quality assurance system,provides important reference and guidance for the construction of software engineering majors.Guided by student learning outcomes and core competencies,combined with the characteristics of software engineering talent cultivation,the innovation of talent cultivation mode takes industry-education integration and school-enterprise cooperation as the main development paths and explores comprehensive reform of the major in terms of professional positioning and goals,curriculum system,teaching conditions,and teachers.This comprehensive reform model has effectively promoted the development of major construction and improved the quality of talent cultivation.

On Linguistics Course Construction to Foster English Application-oriented Talents in Tibetan Ethnic Colleges: A Case Study of Sichuan Minzu College

Under the social background of application-oriented transformation of local colleges and universities,the construction of linguistics course for English majors in Tibetan ethnic colleges should actively adapt to the requirements of the times,update the teaching concept,take application as orientation,take combination of language theory and language practice as the principle,take interlinguistic study as the basic content and focus on language acquisition and second language teaching of extralinguistic study.In view of the existing problems in this course,the reform should take the following aspects into consideration:redefining the training objectives,finding out the course orientation,revising the teaching contents,improving the teaching methods,enriching the teaching means,reforming the evaluation methods,enhancing the teaching practice,strengthening the construction of the teaching staff and the construction of the course resources,to make the linguistic theoretical courses related to and guide students’language learning practice,to make it close to and be applied in students’daily life,to prepare students to be future teachers or researchers and most importantly to train qualified application-oriented English teachers for ethnic areas in Tibet.

Exploration and Practice of Student Engineering Competency Training in University-Industry Collaboration Model

Engineering competency is a basic and important quality of being an engineer,but it is one of the weak points in today’s higher engineering education.Taking industrial development needs as the goal of personnel training and focusing on the cultivation of engineering competency,the authors design an integrated practical teaching system,which is based on the requirements for engineering and technical professionals and the characteristics of Qingdao University of Science and Technology(QUST).The system adopts a“project driven”teaching method and a“swimming poolTM”training mode and establishes a teaching,administration,feedback and evaluation platform consistent with the implementation of this practical teaching mode,so as to ensure the quality of engineering and technical professionals training in an in-depth university-industry collaboration mode.

Medical colleges summary of biomedical engineering profession<br>—Luzhou Medical College in the perspective of biomedical engineering profession<br>

This paper expounds professional characteristics of biomedical engineering in our school, and analyses some problems lying in it, emphatically discusses advantages and the problems combining biomedical engineering with the medical courses in order to offer targeted solutions. It summarizes the results and problems so as to provide reference value to a new major.

Exploration on the Long-term Education System of Software Engineering

It is a challenge to cultivate senior and comprehensive talents in software engineering.To promote the quality of software engineering education,this paper proposes a new education model of long-term education system and combines Bachelor-Master degree program by mirroring the experience of higher engineering education in the world and integrating with the current situation of universities and industries in China.The proposed model joins the higher degree education with vocational education by carrying out the interdisciplinary and university-enterprise joint education.The demonstration shows that this education model has its necessity and feasibility in China higher education,and provides a reference to improve the education quality for the higher engineering education in China.

Design of Characteristic Curriculum on Software Engineering Major for Undergraduate-Graduate Education

The concept of“New Engineering”has put forward new challenges to the talents cultivation of universities.Due to some problems of the traditional Software Engineering curriculum,e.g.separated design at undergraduate-level and graduate-level courses,poor curriculum structure,lacking of industry characteristics.This paper proposes an integrated undergraduate-graduate education curriculum for Software Engineering Major,which is based on Software Engineering specialty knowledge system(C-SWEBOK)and focuses on the current national strategic demands.Additionally,the curriculum combines with the University’s transportation characteristics,and fuses the discipline of Software Engineering and Intelligent Transportation.The multi-level curriculum designed in this paper is with reasonable structure,complete system,progressive content,and salient feature,which provides the strong support for cultivating high-qualified software talents in line with national strategies and industry needs.

以产业需求为导向的产教融合研究生培养模式探索与实践

为顺应社会经济高速发展对人才的迫切需求,促进人才培养供给侧和产业需求侧结构要素全方位融合,进一步优化产教融合人才培养模式,解决现阶段存在的校企合作不稳定、产学相对脱节、多主体协同机制不完善的问题,湖南大学控制科学与工程学科提出以产业需求为导向的“两翼支撑-三维协同-四链贯通”深度产教融合人才培养模式,以构建校内校外双实践平台为两翼支撑,完善学校、企业、政府三维协同机制,贯通产业链、教育链、实践链及人才链,将产教融合贯通产学研全过程,全面提升研究生的专业实践能力,在新时代高层次应用型工科人才的培养上取得显著的成效,实现研究生培养模式改革和产业迭代双统筹发展,可供国内外高校借鉴。

新工科背景下矿井通风与安全课程教学体系建设与实践

为实现矿山安全生产领域新工科人才培养目标,分析传统课程教学体系存在的问题,分别从课程知识架构、课程内容、课程教学模式、教学团队建设4个方面进行全面改革,构建以“一核三维”递进式课程教学知识架构、教学内容“三同步”建设路径、“信息化—实景化”两融教学模式、“教研共融”教学团队为一体的新工科背景下矿井通风与安全课程教学体系。结果表明:该体系建设可增强学生实践创新能力,提升教师科研水平,有助于提高矿山安全生产复合型人才的培养质量。

新工科理念下学科交叉机械电子工程人才培养模式探索

围绕新时代国家科技发展对复合型人才的需求,基于拥有的学科资源和学科特色,文中提出了新工科理念下的机械化、信息化和智能化三化融合的学科交叉人才培养体系,详细介绍了“三化融合”的人才培养目标及人才培养模式。实践证明,“三化融合”的机械电子工程专业教学创新人才培养模式可以有效提升复合型人才培养的质量。

模具设计卓越工程人才“三位一体、四方联动”产教融合培养模式探索与实践

在新时代、新经济和新工科背景下,培养大批能够适应模具产业发展和转型升级的模具设计卓越工程人才,越来越得到教育界与产业界的重视和关注。以产业需求为导向与以产教深度融合作为推进模具设计卓越工程人才培养的基本路径,创建了耦合教育链、人才链和产业链,政府搭建平台,以高校和企业为主导,第三方专业机构辅助的“三位一体、四方联动”校政企协同育人模式。该模式的创新之处是在政府、高校和企业之外,引入了既熟悉工程教育教学规律,又深谙企业生产实践的第三方专业机构,在政府的支持、调控与指导下,对接高校和企业,四方联合打造模具设计卓越工程人才培养协作共同体。该模式突破了传统校企合作的藩篱,解决了产教“联而不动、动而乏力”的问题,有效提升了材料成型和模具设计与制造专业毕业生与社会需求的契合度,促进了学生更加充分与更高质量的就业。

德才兼备视域下环境工程创新人才培养路径探索与实践

新时代背景下环境工程专业面临着创新型人才培养需求与国家绿色发展战略的双重炙烤。在这种形势下,环境工程专业该如何应对自身发展的机遇与挑战,是一个值得深思的问题。该文针对现有环境工程专业人才培养模式的问题和不足,结合学校特色对德才兼备视域下环境工程创新人才培养的路径进行思考与探索,提出“德育”+“能力”共培养的环境工程专业创新人才培养体系,并详细介绍可应用实践的方法、措施,以期对国家省属高校的环境工程专业人才培养有所参考。

区域经济创新发展下研究生创新人才的培养实践

围绕天津市“1+3+4”产业体系,根据区域经济创新发展下包装产业迭代升级的需要,本文探索了专业学位研究生创新人才培养的新模式,将教育链、人才链、创新链与产业链四链贯通、深度融合,培养出专业知识扎实、实践技能过硬、创新能力强、具备工程思维的高层次复合型创新人才。以“学生中心、产出导向、持续改进”的工程教育理念贯穿研究生的培养全过程。“引企入校”共建校企平台;“引企入课”校企共同授课;“引企入师”双师指导;“引企入研”联合开展校企项目,深度融合式培养专业学位研究生的实践能力。同时,通过高校教师走进企业增强实践和聘请各类企业技术专家的方式,组建一支理论水平高、生产实践能力强的多元化双导师团队。在天津区域经济创新发展背景下,将行业产业和高校深度融合,打造满足区域经济发展需要的复合型专业学位研究生创新人才,很好地化解了企业高技能人才的缺乏和科技创新基础薄弱的短板问题,为区域经济发展提供强动力。

基于印刷产教深度融合的专业学位研究生培养模式探索与实践

如何提升专业学位研究生实践创新能力以及如何将专业学位研究生培养质量与产业发展相匹配,是专业学位研究生教育亟待解决的问题。本文以天津科技大学二级学科印刷工程为例,对其依托印刷行业资源在产教深度融合方面的探索与实践进行阐述。以服务产业特色学科群建设为支撑,夯实了产教融合基础;通过校企联合科研平台建设,促进了产教的深度融合;基于产教深度融合,打造了高水平的专业学位导师队伍,培养了适应印刷行业发展的高质量实践创新型人才。

以“四个引路人”精神指引环境工程专业人才培养

环境工程教育旨在着眼解决社会经济发展过程中伴生的生态环境问题,培养能够利用系统的环境保护专业知识和技能解决实际环境工程问题的高素质专业人才。教师在立德树人的过程中以“四个引路人”精神为指引,做学生锤炼品格的引路人,推进课程思政建设,树立正确的核心价值观,是育人的根基;做学生学习知识的引路人,夯实专业知识基础,提升专业理论素养,是环保事业的基石;做学生创新思维的引路人,激发创新活力,是科技制胜的关键;做学生奉献祖国的引路人,服务国家需求,厚植爱国报国情怀,是科技强国的重要支撑。通过以“四个引路人”精神为指引,探索培养“有知识、会创新、懂实践、为家国”的环境工程专业人才的育人模式。

实践创新能力驱动的化工人才培养模式构建与实施

以中北大学“化学工程与工艺”专业为例,构建“学训赛创”四元互促人才培养模式,在扎实的理论教学基础上,融入实验、实习、实训,并结合学科赛事,全面提升学生实践创新能力。实践结果表明,该模式强化了学生对复杂工程问题的处理能力,并显著提升了师资水平,为行业培养了工程创新人才,展现出良好的示范性和推广价值。

基于CDIO-OBE理念的完井工程课程教学方法改革探究

完井工程是石油工程本科专业的主干课程之一,针对传统教学方式在石油人才培养中的现状及教学中存在的问题,提出基于CDIO-OBE理念的完井工程课程教学设计与实践,以提高学生自主学习、创新实践和团队合作的能力。该文通过对课前-课堂-课后三个教学活动阶段的方案设计,从理论教学、实践教学、考评模式等方面对完井工程课程教学模式进行创新,初步形成“课前线上预习、课堂理论学习、课后拓展实践和以赛促教”的教学模式。在CDIO-OBE特定理念背景下的教育过程,帮助学生树立职业道德、团队精神和分享意识,为应用型人才培养模式创新提供参考和启示。

安全工程专业教学质量保障体系研究

质量是高校的生命之源,教学质量的提升是高等教育的永恒主题,完善的教学质量保证体系则是构建高校教学质量的长效机制,教育质量直接关系到学生的成长与前途。该文通过加强对高校学生的实地调研、对毕业生进行回访,分析目前高校安全工程专业教学质量监督管理体制的现状,并从课程与教材的建设、教学实施过程等方面找出当前安全工程专业教学质量保障体系存在的问题,并制定安全工程教学质量保障体系完善路径。