In order to reduce successive cropping obstacles, optimize field arrange-ment of double-cropping of sorghum and soybean and improve yields, the research used Guojiaohong No.1 and Nandou No.12 as raw materials to explo...In order to reduce successive cropping obstacles, optimize field arrange-ment of double-cropping of sorghum and soybean and improve yields, the research used Guojiaohong No.1 and Nandou No.12 as raw materials to explore the effects of different field arrangements on yield and benefits of double-cropping. The results indicated that with the double-cropping, both of gross yield and output value were higher compared with single-cropping treatments; yield, thousand-grain weight, the weight of grain per ear, and ear length of the 1st-season glutinous sorghum de-creased as compartment width grew, and of regenerated sorghum and soybean changed from increasing to decreasing. Specifical y, with double-cropping system, gross yield of glutinous sorghum reached the highest at 8 352.9 kg/hm2 with com-partment width of 1.7 m and soybean yield the highest at 1 888.95 kg/hm2 with compartment width of 1.8 m. Additional y, gross output value and net incomes achieved the highest at 47 293.92 yuan/hm2 and 29 976.42 kg/hm2 for the two crops, with compartment width of 1.7 m, fol owed by the treatment with compart-ment width of 1.8 m. In general, the treatments with compartment widths of 1.7 and 1.8 m are optimal field arrangement. Additional y, output-to-input ratio was the high-est in the treatment with single-cropping glutinous sorghum and the least in the treatment with single-cropping soybeans.展开更多
介绍同塔四回输电线路感应电压、电流的计算理论,以某220 k V/110 k V同塔四回输电线路为研究对象,采用电磁暂态程序(ATP-EMTP)搭建线路分布式参数模型,仿真分析不同运行电流、相序排列方式、导线水平间距以及回路垂直间距对一回停运...介绍同塔四回输电线路感应电压、电流的计算理论,以某220 k V/110 k V同塔四回输电线路为研究对象,采用电磁暂态程序(ATP-EMTP)搭建线路分布式参数模型,仿真分析不同运行电流、相序排列方式、导线水平间距以及回路垂直间距对一回停运检修线路感应电压和感应电流的影响,并计算分析检修点两侧挂临时接地线流过检修人员的感应电流。计算结果表明:线路运行电流主要影响检修线路的电磁感应分量;线路相序排列方式对感应电压、电流影响显著;线路感应电压、电流与导线水平间距和回路垂直间距呈反相关关系;检修点两侧挂临时接地线时,流过人体的感应电流6-8 m A,大于人体的感知电流,在检修点加挂临时接地线后,流过人体的感应电流0.5~0.7μA,满足带电作业的要求。展开更多
基金Supported by Chongqing Key Technologies R&D Program(CSTC2012gg B80055)Chongqing Application and Development Program(CSTC2013yykf A80021)Fundamental Research Funds(2013cstc-jbky-00510)~~
文摘In order to reduce successive cropping obstacles, optimize field arrange-ment of double-cropping of sorghum and soybean and improve yields, the research used Guojiaohong No.1 and Nandou No.12 as raw materials to explore the effects of different field arrangements on yield and benefits of double-cropping. The results indicated that with the double-cropping, both of gross yield and output value were higher compared with single-cropping treatments; yield, thousand-grain weight, the weight of grain per ear, and ear length of the 1st-season glutinous sorghum de-creased as compartment width grew, and of regenerated sorghum and soybean changed from increasing to decreasing. Specifical y, with double-cropping system, gross yield of glutinous sorghum reached the highest at 8 352.9 kg/hm2 with com-partment width of 1.7 m and soybean yield the highest at 1 888.95 kg/hm2 with compartment width of 1.8 m. Additional y, gross output value and net incomes achieved the highest at 47 293.92 yuan/hm2 and 29 976.42 kg/hm2 for the two crops, with compartment width of 1.7 m, fol owed by the treatment with compart-ment width of 1.8 m. In general, the treatments with compartment widths of 1.7 and 1.8 m are optimal field arrangement. Additional y, output-to-input ratio was the high-est in the treatment with single-cropping glutinous sorghum and the least in the treatment with single-cropping soybeans.
文摘介绍同塔四回输电线路感应电压、电流的计算理论,以某220 k V/110 k V同塔四回输电线路为研究对象,采用电磁暂态程序(ATP-EMTP)搭建线路分布式参数模型,仿真分析不同运行电流、相序排列方式、导线水平间距以及回路垂直间距对一回停运检修线路感应电压和感应电流的影响,并计算分析检修点两侧挂临时接地线流过检修人员的感应电流。计算结果表明:线路运行电流主要影响检修线路的电磁感应分量;线路相序排列方式对感应电压、电流影响显著;线路感应电压、电流与导线水平间距和回路垂直间距呈反相关关系;检修点两侧挂临时接地线时,流过人体的感应电流6-8 m A,大于人体的感知电流,在检修点加挂临时接地线后,流过人体的感应电流0.5~0.7μA,满足带电作业的要求。