Novel centralized base station architectures integrating computation and communication functionalities have become important for the development of future mobile communication networks.Therefore,the development of dyn...Novel centralized base station architectures integrating computation and communication functionalities have become important for the development of future mobile communication networks.Therefore,the development of dynamic high-speed interconnections between baseband units(BBUs)and remote radio heads(RRHs)is vital in centralized base station design.Herein,dynamic high-speed switches(HSSs)connecting BBUs and RRHs were designed for a centralized base station architecture.We analyzed the characteristics of actual traffic and introduced a switch traffic model suitable for the super base station architecture.Then,we proposed a data-priority-aware(DPA)scheduling algorithm based on the traffic model.Lastly,we developed the dynamic HSS model based on the OPNET platform and the prototype based on FPGA.Our results show that the DPA achieves close to 100%throughput with lower latency and provides better run-time complexity than iOCF and HE-iSLIP,thereby demonstrating that the proposed switch system can be adopted in centralized base station architectures.展开更多
为研究高速列车以300 km/h速度下穿某机场地下车站时的车站辐射噪声,基于统计能量法(Statistical Energy Analysis,SEA)建立该地下车站的SEA模型,进行地下车站辐射噪声预测研究。通过开展高速列车噪声实车测试,获得转向架、受电弓等主...为研究高速列车以300 km/h速度下穿某机场地下车站时的车站辐射噪声,基于统计能量法(Statistical Energy Analysis,SEA)建立该地下车站的SEA模型,进行地下车站辐射噪声预测研究。通过开展高速列车噪声实车测试,获得转向架、受电弓等主要噪声源区域的声功率级频谱。将实车噪声测试结果作为高速列车穿行时的噪声源激励,利用SEA统计能量分析法对地下车站噪声进行数值分析,详细研究单车越行、中部交会和端部交会3种工况下的车站噪声特性。根据数值分析结果可得,两车端部交会时产生的站台噪声最大,站台总声压级最高可达80.11 dB,超过80 dB的标准规定,需要在站台处有针对性地进行降噪设计。最后,通过不同位置的竖井设计方案,分析地下车站噪声的辐射传播规律。该研究可为高速列车穿越机场综合交通枢纽所引起的类似站台噪声问题提供参考。展开更多
基金the key project of the National Science and Technology Major Project(Grant No.2018ZX03001017)the project of the CAS engineering laboratory for intelligent agricultural machinery equipment(Grant No.GC201907-02).
文摘Novel centralized base station architectures integrating computation and communication functionalities have become important for the development of future mobile communication networks.Therefore,the development of dynamic high-speed interconnections between baseband units(BBUs)and remote radio heads(RRHs)is vital in centralized base station design.Herein,dynamic high-speed switches(HSSs)connecting BBUs and RRHs were designed for a centralized base station architecture.We analyzed the characteristics of actual traffic and introduced a switch traffic model suitable for the super base station architecture.Then,we proposed a data-priority-aware(DPA)scheduling algorithm based on the traffic model.Lastly,we developed the dynamic HSS model based on the OPNET platform and the prototype based on FPGA.Our results show that the DPA achieves close to 100%throughput with lower latency and provides better run-time complexity than iOCF and HE-iSLIP,thereby demonstrating that the proposed switch system can be adopted in centralized base station architectures.