For evaluating the water stability of hot-mixed renewable asphalt mixture(HRM),the traditional methods are all tested under still water conditions.Except for damage in still water conditions,the hydrodynamic pore pres...For evaluating the water stability of hot-mixed renewable asphalt mixture(HRM),the traditional methods are all tested under still water conditions.Except for damage in still water conditions,the hydrodynamic pore pressure generated by the tire driving on the surface water has a great impact.Thus,the RAP contents of the HRMs were designed at 0%,30%,45%and 60%with AC-25 gradation.Then,the self-designed evaluation methods of water stability and dynamic modulus were studied.Finally,the mechanism of the influence of hydrodynamic pore pressure damage on HRMs was studied.The results show that the water stability of HRM containing 30%RAP is equivalent to that of 45%RAP,and the water stability of HRM containing 60%RAP decreases significantly.The Contabro test after MIST treatment can be used as an evaluation method for hydrodynamic pore pressure damage on HRM.Low-speed,heavy-load traffic and larger RAP content have greater damage to the mixture after hydrodynamic pore pressure damage.The performance differences between the aged bitumen and pure bitumen,as well as the aged minerals and new minerals,are continuing to be enlarged in hydrodynamic pore pressure conditions,finally affecting the water stability and dynamic modulus of the HRMs.展开更多
原子力显微镜(Atomic force microscope,AFM)不仅可以从纳米尺度观测沥青表面微观结构,还可以应用不同模式测试其微观力学特性,是研究沥青路面材料微观特性的有力工具。沥青混合料的水损害已经成为沥青路面的主要病害之一,研究表明,沥...原子力显微镜(Atomic force microscope,AFM)不仅可以从纳米尺度观测沥青表面微观结构,还可以应用不同模式测试其微观力学特性,是研究沥青路面材料微观特性的有力工具。沥青混合料的水损害已经成为沥青路面的主要病害之一,研究表明,沥青结合料与集料之间的水分相互作用是一种出现在微观尺度,甚至纳米尺度的现象,因此从微纳观角度探究在水分存在条件下沥青与集料的结构变化,对于改善沥青混合料水稳定性能,探究其水损害机制具有深远的意义。本文在总结AFM工作原理及沥青微观“bees”结构特性的基础上,重点分析了AFM在纳米尺度上对沥青混合料水稳性能的研究成果,并探讨了AFM在沥青路面材料研究中的发展方向,为今后对于沥青路面病害研究与防治方面提供一定的借鉴。展开更多
基金This work was financially by the Self-Financing Technology Plan Project of Foshan(2020001005386).
文摘For evaluating the water stability of hot-mixed renewable asphalt mixture(HRM),the traditional methods are all tested under still water conditions.Except for damage in still water conditions,the hydrodynamic pore pressure generated by the tire driving on the surface water has a great impact.Thus,the RAP contents of the HRMs were designed at 0%,30%,45%and 60%with AC-25 gradation.Then,the self-designed evaluation methods of water stability and dynamic modulus were studied.Finally,the mechanism of the influence of hydrodynamic pore pressure damage on HRMs was studied.The results show that the water stability of HRM containing 30%RAP is equivalent to that of 45%RAP,and the water stability of HRM containing 60%RAP decreases significantly.The Contabro test after MIST treatment can be used as an evaluation method for hydrodynamic pore pressure damage on HRM.Low-speed,heavy-load traffic and larger RAP content have greater damage to the mixture after hydrodynamic pore pressure damage.The performance differences between the aged bitumen and pure bitumen,as well as the aged minerals and new minerals,are continuing to be enlarged in hydrodynamic pore pressure conditions,finally affecting the water stability and dynamic modulus of the HRMs.
文摘原子力显微镜(Atomic force microscope,AFM)不仅可以从纳米尺度观测沥青表面微观结构,还可以应用不同模式测试其微观力学特性,是研究沥青路面材料微观特性的有力工具。沥青混合料的水损害已经成为沥青路面的主要病害之一,研究表明,沥青结合料与集料之间的水分相互作用是一种出现在微观尺度,甚至纳米尺度的现象,因此从微纳观角度探究在水分存在条件下沥青与集料的结构变化,对于改善沥青混合料水稳定性能,探究其水损害机制具有深远的意义。本文在总结AFM工作原理及沥青微观“bees”结构特性的基础上,重点分析了AFM在纳米尺度上对沥青混合料水稳性能的研究成果,并探讨了AFM在沥青路面材料研究中的发展方向,为今后对于沥青路面病害研究与防治方面提供一定的借鉴。