Multiple mononeuropathy is an unusual form of peripheral neuropathy involving two or more nerve trunks. It is a syndrome with many different causes. We reviewed the clinical, electrophysi- ological and nerve biopsy fi...Multiple mononeuropathy is an unusual form of peripheral neuropathy involving two or more nerve trunks. It is a syndrome with many different causes. We reviewed the clinical, electrophysi- ological and nerve biopsy findings of 14 patients who suffered from multiple mononeuropathy in our clinic between January 2009 and June 2013. Patients were diagnosed with vasculitic neurop- athy (n = 6), perineuritis (n = 2), chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (n = 2) or Lewis-Sumner syndrome (n = 1) on the basis of clinical features, laboratory data, elec- trophysiological investigations and nerve biopsies. Two patients who were clinically diagnosed with vasculitic neuropathy and one patient who was clinically diagnosed with chronic inflamma- tory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy were not confirmed by nerve biopsy. Nerve biopsies confirmed clinical diagnosis in 78.6% of the patients (11/14). Nerve biopsy pathological diagno- sis is crucial to the etiological diagnosis of multiple mononeuropathy.展开更多
This paper describes an asymmetric control method for the firing angle and a start/stop timing shift control of four thyristor converters called "Booster PS" to minimize the reactive power fluctuation during plasma ...This paper describes an asymmetric control method for the firing angle and a start/stop timing shift control of four thyristor converters called "Booster PS" to minimize the reactive power fluctuation during plasma initiation in JT-60SA. From the simulation using the "PSCAD/EMTDC" code, it is found that these control methods can drastically reduce the reac- tive power induced by the four units of the "Booster PS". In addition, the voltage fluctuation of the motor-generator connected to the "Booster PS" is expected to be suppressed. This can also contribute to achieve stable control of the JT-60SA magnet power supplies.展开更多
目的通过比较非对称回波的最小二乘估算法迭代水脂分离(iterative decomposition of water and fat withecho asymmetric and least-squares estimation,IDEAL)技术中T_2加权成像(T_2weighted imaging,T_2WI)和短时间反转恢复(short tim...目的通过比较非对称回波的最小二乘估算法迭代水脂分离(iterative decomposition of water and fat withecho asymmetric and least-squares estimation,IDEAL)技术中T_2加权成像(T_2weighted imaging,T_2WI)和短时间反转恢复(short time inversion recovery,STIR)序列的图像质量,探讨两种脂肪抑制技术在颈椎前路术后患者核磁共振成像(magnetic resonance imaging,MRI)中的应用价值。方法回顾性分析20例颈椎前路术后患者的矢状面IDEAL-T_2WI和STIR序列的MRI。比较两组间金属伪影面积的大小、总体图像质量、脊髓的可见性以及脂肪抑制的均匀性。结果 IDEAL-T_2WI和STIR序列图像的平均金属伪影面积分别为(786±398)mm2和(774±394)mm^2,二者的差异无统计学意义(P=0.329)。在脊髓的可见性方面,二者的差异无统计学意义(P=0.317)。而在总体图像质量和脂肪抑制的均匀性方面,IDEAL-T_2WI序列的图像均优于STIR序列(P<0.05)。结论在颈椎前路术后患者的3.0T MRI中,I-DEAL-T_2WI序列可以替代STIR序列作为最佳的脂肪抑制技术。展开更多
文摘Multiple mononeuropathy is an unusual form of peripheral neuropathy involving two or more nerve trunks. It is a syndrome with many different causes. We reviewed the clinical, electrophysi- ological and nerve biopsy findings of 14 patients who suffered from multiple mononeuropathy in our clinic between January 2009 and June 2013. Patients were diagnosed with vasculitic neurop- athy (n = 6), perineuritis (n = 2), chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (n = 2) or Lewis-Sumner syndrome (n = 1) on the basis of clinical features, laboratory data, elec- trophysiological investigations and nerve biopsies. Two patients who were clinically diagnosed with vasculitic neuropathy and one patient who was clinically diagnosed with chronic inflamma- tory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy were not confirmed by nerve biopsy. Nerve biopsies confirmed clinical diagnosis in 78.6% of the patients (11/14). Nerve biopsy pathological diagno- sis is crucial to the etiological diagnosis of multiple mononeuropathy.
基金supported within the framework of the "Broader Approach Internationals Agreement"
文摘This paper describes an asymmetric control method for the firing angle and a start/stop timing shift control of four thyristor converters called "Booster PS" to minimize the reactive power fluctuation during plasma initiation in JT-60SA. From the simulation using the "PSCAD/EMTDC" code, it is found that these control methods can drastically reduce the reac- tive power induced by the four units of the "Booster PS". In addition, the voltage fluctuation of the motor-generator connected to the "Booster PS" is expected to be suppressed. This can also contribute to achieve stable control of the JT-60SA magnet power supplies.
文摘目的通过比较非对称回波的最小二乘估算法迭代水脂分离(iterative decomposition of water and fat withecho asymmetric and least-squares estimation,IDEAL)技术中T_2加权成像(T_2weighted imaging,T_2WI)和短时间反转恢复(short time inversion recovery,STIR)序列的图像质量,探讨两种脂肪抑制技术在颈椎前路术后患者核磁共振成像(magnetic resonance imaging,MRI)中的应用价值。方法回顾性分析20例颈椎前路术后患者的矢状面IDEAL-T_2WI和STIR序列的MRI。比较两组间金属伪影面积的大小、总体图像质量、脊髓的可见性以及脂肪抑制的均匀性。结果 IDEAL-T_2WI和STIR序列图像的平均金属伪影面积分别为(786±398)mm2和(774±394)mm^2,二者的差异无统计学意义(P=0.329)。在脊髓的可见性方面,二者的差异无统计学意义(P=0.317)。而在总体图像质量和脂肪抑制的均匀性方面,IDEAL-T_2WI序列的图像均优于STIR序列(P<0.05)。结论在颈椎前路术后患者的3.0T MRI中,I-DEAL-T_2WI序列可以替代STIR序列作为最佳的脂肪抑制技术。